Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrom

Question 1

When does neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome occur

Answer 1

Any time a client is on anti-psychotic medications - most common when treatment begins or doses increased

Question 2

What are the signs of neuroleptic malignant syndrome?

Answer 2

Tachycardia - extreme fever, altered LOC - catatonia like state, seizures, muscle rigidity, elevated lab values (WBC, LFT)

Question 3

What is treatment for neuroleptic malignant syndrom

Answer 3

Discontinue the mediations
Safety and seizure precautions
Manage stiffness and hyperthermia

Question 4

Severe complications of Neuroleptic malignant syndrome

Answer 4

Respiratory failure, rhabdomyolysis, and renal failure