Peptic Ulcer Disease Flashcards
(19 cards)
What bacteria is responsible for most peptic ulcers
H Pylori
Where are peptic ulcer found
gastric and duodenal
When a client has ulcers, what will vomit look like
Coffee grounds
When a client has ulcers, what will poo look like
Tar and black
What medications should be avoided with peptic ulcers
NSAIDS
GASTRIC location
Stomach
GASTRIC does stomach acid increase
no - normal production
GASTRIC - where is the pain
Mid epigastric region
GASTRIC when does pain happen
With meals or after eating
“starve gastric ulcer”
Duodenal location
Duodenum
Duodenal stomach acid
Increased production
Duodenal pain location
Mid epigastric region
Duodenal when does pain occur
On an empty stomach
Feed a duodenal ulcer
What type of medication will be given to decrease gastric ulcer production for duodenal ulcers
H2 Blockers and Proton Pump inhibitors
What are he medication examples of H2 blockers
Ranitidine and Cimetidine
What are the medication examples of proton pump inhibitors
Generic - ends in ZOLE
Pantoprazole, omeprazole
What is prescribed to neutralize gastric acid
Antacids
What do we avoid in ulcers
Smoking and alcohol and caffeine
Clinical Priorities Ulcers
Assess for hemorrhage, dehydration and hypovolemic shock
Avoid diet rich in milk and creams
