Polycythemia Vera Flashcards

(6 cards)

1
Q

What is polycythemia Vera

A

Disorder of an increased number of erythrocytes, platelets, leukocytes, and results in thick blood

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2
Q

What symptoms are present with polycythemia vera

A

Headache
SOB
Weakness

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3
Q

On assessment what is seen with polycythemia vera

A

Purple/red complexion
enlarged spleen
increased hemoglobin

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4
Q

What type of clotting with polycythemia vera

A

Increased

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5
Q

Main treatment of polycythemia vera

A

Phlebotomy (blood draws several times a year)

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6
Q

Nursing for polycythemia vera

A

Place in semi-fowlers before phlebotomy

early ambulation and passive leg exercises to prevent thrombosis

Don’t sit cross-legged, use a cushion under the knee, no tight closing

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