Parkinson's Flashcards
(12 cards)
What is Parkison’s caused by?
Depletion of dopamine
Signs of Parkinson’s
Bradykinesia
Tremors in the hands/feet at rest
Rigidity
Shuffling step
loss of balance
Parkinson’s disease process fast or slow
Slow and progressive
Nursing interventions for Parkinson’s
Neuro status and swallowing ability
Assist with ambulation
Encourage fluids
High calorie and fiber meals with low protein
Which medications are prescribed Parkinson’s
Anti-parkinsons
Anti-cholinergics
What to you do with ani-cholinergics
Increase Fiber to avoid constipation
What are the side effects of anti-cholinergics
Blurred vision
dry mouth
photophobia
tachycardia
Which medications will be given to replace dopamine for Parkinson’s
Levodopa or carbidopa-levedopa
Do not take dopamine replacement medications with
MAOI’s - this may cause a hypertensive crisis
Teach clients taking parkinson’s drugs to follow a
Low protein diet
What vitamins should be avoided in the Parkinson’s diet
B6 - it blocks the parkinsons medication therapeutic effect
Clinical Priorities for Parkinson’s
Assess neuro status and chewing and swallowing
Bradykinesia or akinesia when ambulating - so promote safety