1.11.1 The Linnaean System Flashcards

1
Q

Linnaean classification system

A
  • kingdom, phylum, class, order, family, genus, and species

- In 1969, a five-kingdom system was established, but the classification system is always changing.

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2
Q

classification

A
  • provides a universal language

- life forms are classified based on a system of divisions that reflects a degree of relatedness

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3
Q

In 1969, the five-kingdom system was

created. The five kingdoms consist of

A
  • Monera—one-celled prokaryotes
  • Protista—one-celled eukaryotes
  • Plants—multicellular organisms that are photosynthetic
  • Animals—multicellular organisms take in food
  • Fungi—multicellular organisms that absorb food
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4
Q

bacteria

A
  • are in the monera kingdom
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5
Q

Closely related genera are placed into

A
  • a family
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6
Q

Which of the following lists the levels of classification in increasingly broad categories?

A
  • species, genus, family, order, class, phylum, kingdom
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7
Q
Match the following kingdoms with their descriptions.
1. Protista
2. Plantae
3. Fungi
4. Animalia
A. multicellular, heterotrophic consumer
B. multicellular, heterotrophic absorber
C. multicellular, photosynthesizer
D. single-celled, eukaryote
A
  • D, C, B, A
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8
Q

In the five-kingdom system, bacteria are assigned to kingdom

A
  • monera
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9
Q

If humans and cats belong to the same class, then they must also belong to the same

A
  • phylum
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