humanistic psychology- free will

Question 1

what are the 6 AO1 points you must know for humanistic psychology- free will?

Answer 1

-Free will as a key assumption
-Contrast with determinism
-Active agents
-Free will and responsibility
- Importance in personal growth
-Acknowledging external influences

Question 2

What does the humanistic approach say about free will?

Answer 2

Humans are self-determining, with the ability to make their own choices, not controlled by external or biological forces.

Question 3

How does free will contrast with determinism?

Answer 3

Unlike deterministic approaches (e.g., behaviourism), humanism claims individuals have full conscious control over their behaviour.

Question 4

What are active agents in the humanistic approach?

Answer 4

People are seen as active agents who shape and create their own lives rather than being passive responders to the environment.

Question 5

How is free will linked to personal responsibility?

Answer 5

Because individuals have free will, they are considered responsible for their actions and changes in their lives (e.g., in client-centred therapy).

Question 6

Why is free will important for personal growth?

Answer 6

Free will allows individuals to pursue self-actualisation and realise their full potential.

Question 7

Does the humanistic approach ignore external influences?

Answer 7

No — it acknowledges external influences but believes individuals can overcome them using their free will.