investigation 4 quiz Flashcards
(18 cards)
Eukaryotes
-true membrane-bound nucleus
What is the order of cell organization?
Atoms, molecules, Organelles, cells, tissues, organs, organ systems, organism
Prokaryotes
No membrane-bound nucleus
- nuclear materials floating ion cytoplasm
- bacteria and relative members are only members
Cells include
Nucleus cytoplasm cell membrane
What are other cell parts?
Organelles, mitochondrion, endoplasmic reticulum, protein, ribosome, Golgi body, vacuole, chloroplast
Cytoplasm
-makes up most of cell
Nucleus
- Important for reproduction of new cells
- found in the center of cell
- control center of cell
Cell membrane
- enclose cell
- controls movement of materials
- offers protection and shapes cell
Mitochondrion
Gives cell energy
Endoplasmic reticulum
Transports materials where they are needed
Ribosome
Make protein for cell
Golgi body
Stores protein
Vacuole
Stores water food waste
Chloroplast
Allows plant to make their own food
Cell wall
Surrounds cell membrane
Nucleolus
Makes ribosome
Chromosome
Helps plant reproduce
Lysosomes
Digest and recycle used cell components