LA3-4H semester 2 final Flashcards
(11 cards)
Dysphemism
Replacing a word with a more negative connotation (ex saying a car is old instead of a classic)
Euphemism
replacing a word with a more positive connotation (ex passed away instead of died)
Rhetorical comparison
Tries to connect our feelings about something to the thing itself (ex comparing someone to something negative as an insult) (ex “Elderly American ladies leaning on their canes listed toward me like towers of Pisa.”)(ex He had a laugh like a rabid hyena.”)
Rhetorical definition
Giving a definition with a particular connotation but still seeming neutral (ex a green, red or purple berry growing on a vine,” makes it sound less desirable than a slanted definition, such as “a delicious, vibrant berry, sun-ripened on the vine.”)
Rhetorical explanation
Explaining the reason for something with loaded language but with s connotation. But still seeming neutral
Emotional associations
Connecting something to a stereotype
Innuendo
Implying something without coming out and saying it (ex far be it of me to believe he’s a liar)
Loaded question
Suggesting something just by asking a question (ex are you still…)
Weaseler
A word or phrase used to shield something from criticism (ex perhaps, possibly, to the best of my knowledge)
Downplayer
Making something seem less important (ex so called, merely)
Proof surrogate
Something you say to seem like proof but isn’t (ex studies show, false data, experts agree, obviously)