Lab Practical 2 Flashcards
1
Q
Significant location of simple squamous epithelium?
A
Serosa of small intestine
2
Q
Function of simple squamous epithelium
A
Allow rapid diffusion of substances
3
Q
Function of simple cuboidal epithelium?
A
Produce and move mucus. Absorb and secrete substances
4
Q
Location of simple cuboidal epithelium?
A
Kidney tubules
5
Q
Location of simple columnar epithelium?
A
Lining small intestine
6
Q
Function of simple cuboidal epithelium?
A
Move egg and embryo in uterine tube. Absorb and secrete mucus
7
Q
Location of psuedostratified epithelium?
A
Trachea
8
Q
Function of pseudostratified epithelium?
A
Secrete and propel mucus
9
Q
Location of stratified squamous epithelium?
A
Foot sole (K) or vagina (NK)
10
Q
Function of stratified squamous epithelium?
A
Resist abrasion and penetration
11
Q
Function of transitional epithelium?
A
Stretch to fill urinary tract
12
Q
Location of transitional epithelium?
A
Bladder
13
Q
Location of dense regular CT?
A
Tendons and ligaments
14
Q
Function of dense regular CT?
A
Attach muscles and bone or bone to bone, resist stress and tension
15
Q
Function of dense irregular CT?
A
Withstand stress and provide durability to tissues
16
Q
Location of dense regular CT?
A
Deep layers of dermis
17
Q
Location of reticular CT?
A
Spleen
18
Q
Function of reticular CT?
A
Form supportive stroma for lymphatic organs
19
Q
Location of areolar CT?
A
Mesenteries
20
Q
Function of areolar CT?
A
Bind epithelia to deeper tissues and allow passage of blood vessels and nerves through tissues
21
Q
Location of adipose tissue?
A
Breast
22
Q
Function of adipose tissue?
A
Energy storage and thermal insulation
23
Q
Function of hyaline cartilage?
A
Ease joint movements, allow bone to grow in young bones, hold airway open
24
Q
Location of hyaline cartilage?
A
Bronchus
25
Location of elastic cartilage?
External ear, epiglottis
26
Function of elastic cartilage?
Provide flexible, elastic support
27
Function of fibrocartilage?
Resist compression and absorb shock
28
Location of fibrocartilage?
Intervertebral discs
29
What does an osteocyte look like?
Dot on the rings of compact bone
30
What does lamellae look like?
Rings in compact bone
31
What does a central canal look like?
Hole in compact bone
32
What does an osteon look like?
A circular unit of compact bone
33
What does bone marrow look like?
The blobs in spongy bone
34
What do trabeculae look like?
The "background" of spongy bone
35
How do erythrocytes look?
Red blood cells
36
How do leukocytes look?
Big blobs
37
How do thrombocytes look?
Small little circle
38
Stop, go label a fingernail (free edge, nail body, nail fold, nail groove, lunule, eponychium, nail fold, nail root, nail bed, nail matrix)
Done
39
Stop, go label a long bone
Done
40
Stop, go label an osteon
Done
41
Stop, go label spongy bone
Done
42
Stop! Go draw simple squamous epithelium
Done
43
Stop! Go draw simple cuboidal epithelium
Done
44
Stop! Go draw simple columnar epithelium
Done
45
Stop! Go draw pseudostratified columnar epithelium
Done
46
Stop! Go draw stratified squamous epithelium
Done
47
Stop! Go draw transitional epithelium
Done
48
Stop! Go draw dense regular CT
Done
49
Stop! Go draw reticular CT
Done
50
Stop! Go draw areolar CT
Done
51
Stop! Go draw adipose CT
Done
52
Stop! Go draw hyaline cartilage
Done
53
Stop! Go draw elastic cartilage
Done
54
Stop! Go draw fibrocartilage
Done
55
Stop! Go draw/label compact bone
Done
56
Stop! Go draw/label spongy bone
Done
57
Stop! Go draw/label blood
Done
58
Which cartilage is glassy?
Hyaline
59
Which cartilage has rlly big circles?
Elastic
60
Which cartilage has like rods of blobs?
Fibrocartilage
61
Which CT has wavy bundles?
Dense irregular
62
Which CT has scribly lines?
Reticular
63
Which CT has like lasers or pulled strings, straight lines?
Areolar
64
Connective tissues remembering tool?
RAABBBCCCDD (reticular, areolar, adipose, bone compact, bone spongy, blood, cartilage hyaline, cartilage fibro, cartilage elastic, dense regular, dense irregular)
65
Stop! Go label an integumentary system model pic
Done
66
Stop! Go label an epidermis diagram
Done
67
Stop! Go label a dermis diagram
Done
68
Stop! Go label the skull bones
Done
69
Stop! Go label the skull sutures
Done
70
Where is the carotid canal?
In a transverse plane, it's one of the tiny holes to the upper left/right of the big one, closer to center and higher up
71
.
.
72
Where is the foramen magnum?
In transverse plane, it's a hole/cavity to the upper left/right of the big hole, more lateral and lower than the carotid canal
73
Where are the occipital condyles?
The lump on either side of the hole in the transverse skull
74
Where is the cribriform plate?
The insect-looking thing at the front of the transverse skull
75
Where is the external acoustic meatus?
The tube of the ear
76
Where is the mandibular fossa?
At the top of the jaw, on the outer edge. Pointy
76
Where is the styloid process?
The thin, sharp, pointy thing under the ear hole
77
Where is the mastoid process?
The downward pointing part of the bone behind the ear
78
Where is the sella turcica?
In a transverse skull, it's the center depression. Not the big hole
79
Where are the zygomatic bones?
Outer edge of the eyes and cheekbone
80
Where is the zygomatic arch?
The L-shaped arch on top of the zygomatic bones
81
Where are the maxillae?
Above lips to inner eye
82
Where are the alveolar processes of teeth?
The bone under a tooth
83
Where are the palatine bones?
Roof of mouth, toward the back
84
Where are the lacrimal bones?
Inner eye, toward the nose
85
Where are the nasal bones?
Bridge of nose
86
Where is the vomer?
In the middle of the nose
87
Where is the mental protuberance?
Chin
88
Where is the sphenoid bone?
Moth-shaped in a transverse plane, it's like to the sides of your mouth roof
89
Stop! Go label the mandible (body, angle, ramus, foramen, alveolar process, condylar process)
Done
90
What are the spinal curvatures?
Cervical, thoracic, lumbar, sacral
91
Abnormal curvatures?
Scoliosis, kyphosis, lordosis
92
What is scoliosis?
Sideways curve of spine
93
What is kyphosis?
Rounding of upper back, hunchback
94
What is lordosis?
Inward curve of lower back spine. Popping that ass out
95
What number are the cervical vertebrae?
7 top
96
What number are the thoracic vertebrae?
12 middle
97
What number are the lumbar vertebrae?
5 lower
98
What is the atlas vertebra?
Topmost, holds up head, nod yes
99
What is the axis vertebra?
Second, under atlas, shake head no. Has protrusion called dens
100
Stop! Go label a cervical vertebra
Done
101
What is the sacrum vertebra?
Second to last, made up of 5 fused bones
102
What is the coccyx vertebra?
Lowest, made up of 3-5 fused bones
103
Stop! Go label a thoracic vertebra
Done
104
Stop! Go label a lumbar vertebra
Done
105
How many pairs of ribs?
12
106
What ribs are true?
1-7
107
What ribs are false?
8-12
108
What ribs are floating?
11 and 12
109
Where is the hyoid bone?
Like, in the throat? It doesn't attach to any other bones
110
Stop! Go label a sternum
Done
111
Bones of the pectoral girdle?
Scapula and clavicle
112
Where is the spine of the scapula?
The thing going across the flat part
113
Where is the glenoid fossa of the scapula?
The indent on the medial part
114
Where is the acromial end of the clavicle?
The bumpy end
115
Where is the sternal end of the clavicle?
The flat end
116
Where is the humerus?
Upper arm
117
Stop! Label a humerus (head, neck, shaft, capitulum, trochlea, coronoid fossa, olecranon fossa)
Done
118
Where are the ulnas?
In anatomical position, the medial forearm bones
119
Stop! Go label an ulna (trochlear notch, coronoid process, olecrannon process, styloid process)
Done
120
Where are the radiuses?
In anatomical position, lateral forearm bones
121
Stop! Go label a radius (head, neck, styloid process)
Done
122
Where are the carpals? How many per hand?
Closest to wrist, 8 per hand
123
Where are the metacarpals? How many per hand?
Between wrist and fingers, 5 per hand
124
Where are the phalanges? How many per hand?
The fingers, 3 per finger and 2 per thumb
125
Where are the coxal bones?
The hip bones
126
Stop! Go label a coxal bone (ilium, ischium, pubis)
Done
127
Where is the acetabulum?
The depression in which the femur fits into the hip bone
128
Where is the obturator foramen?
The hole in the hip bones
129
Where is the iliac crest?
The rounded edges of the top of the hip bones
130
Where is the iliac fossa?
The shallow part of the upper hip bones
131
Where is the pubic symphysis?
The tiny little middle lower bone in the pelvic girdle
132
Where is the ischial tuberosity?
The outer edge of the hoops of the pelvic girdle
133
Where is the sacroiliac joint?
The spine part of the pelvic girdle
134
Where is the femur?
Thigh
135
Stop! Go label a femur (head, neck, greater and lesser trochanter shafts, linea aspera, lateral and medial condyles)
Done
136
Where are the patellas?
Knees
137
Where are the tibias?
Medial leg bone
138
Stop! Go label a tibia (lateral and medial condyles, medial malleolus)
Done
139
Where are the fibulas?
Lateral leg bone
140
Stop! Go label a fibula (head, lateral malleolus)
Done
141
Where are the tarsals and how many per foot?
Around ankle, 7 per foot
142
Where are the metatarsals and how many per foot?
Between toes and ankle, 5 per foot
143
Where are the phalanges and how many per foot?
Toes, 3 per toe and 2 per big toe (hallux)
144
What bone is the occipital?
Back of the head
145
What bone is the frontal?
Forehead
146
What bones are the parietal?
Left and right top of head
147
What bone is the ethmoid?
Kind of bat shaped, behind noses
148
What bones are the temporal?
Side of head
149
Where is the coronal suture?
Top of the head horizontal
150
Where is the sagittal suture?
Top of the head vertical
151
Where is the lambdoid suture?
Back of the head triangle
152
Where is the squamous suture?
Sides of the head arched
153
Where is the talus bone?
Ankle
154
Stop! Go label the skull bones
Done
155
Where is the calcaneous bone?
Heel
156
Stop! Go label the skull bones
Done
