peds17 Flashcards

1
Q

def of delayed puberty in boys

A

no testicular enlargment by age 14

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2
Q

def of delayed puberty in girls

A

no breast tissue by 13 or no menarche by 14

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3
Q

kallman syndrome

A

can cause delayed puberty. Gonadotropin def associated with anosmia

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4
Q

prader-willi syndrome

A

can be a cause of delayed puberty

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5
Q

lawrence-moon-biedl syndrome

A

obesity, retinitis pigmentosa, hypogonadism, and polysyndactly, and delayed puberty

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6
Q

klinefelter syndrome

A

hypergonadotropic hypogonadism

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7
Q

when is gonad differentiation?

A

9 weeks- SRY causes the fetal testes, which produces testosterone and AMH

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8
Q

what causes virilization of the external genitalia?

A

conversion of testosterone to DHT by 5a reductase;

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