Plummer-Vinson syndrome

Question 1

What is Plummer Vinson syndrome?

Answer 1

A condition characterized by a triad of iron deficiency anemia, esophageal webs (dysphagia), and angular cheilitis.

Angular cheilitis refers to cracked corners of the mouth.

Question 2

What are the three components of the triad associated with Plummer Vinson syndrome?

Answer 2

• Iron deficiency anemia
• Esophageal webs (dysphagia)
• Angular cheilitis

Dysphagia refers to difficulty swallowing.

Question 3

Signs of iron deficiency?

Answer 3

Pica - A condition where the patient eats non-nutritive substances like clay, starch, or ice.

Koilonychia: Spoon-shaped nails that are a sign of severe iron deficiency.