Salivary Glands Flashcards

(19 cards)

1
Q

What are the (8) differential diagnoses for submandibular swelling?

A
  • Tumor
  • Abscess
  • Granuloma
  • Cyst
  • Mucocele
  • Inflammation (sialadenitis)
  • Lymphadenopathy
  • Seroma
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2
Q

What are the clinical signs of a salivary mucocele?

A
  • Large
  • Nonpainful
  • Fluctuant swelling
  • Soft
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3
Q

Clinical Presentation: Cervical Mucocele

A

Sublingual, mandibular glands
Intermandibular space

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4
Q

Clinical Presentation: Ranula

A

Sublingual gland
Lateral to the tongue

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5
Q

Clinical Presentation: Pharyngeal Mucocele

A

Sublingual, mandibular glands
Upper airway obstruction
Inspiratory and expiratory stridor
Respiratory distress

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6
Q

Which type of mucocele?

A

Cervical

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7
Q

Which type of mucocele?

A

Cervical

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8
Q

Which type of mucocele?

A

Cervical

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9
Q

Which type of mucocele?

A

Cervical

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10
Q

Which type of mucocele?

A

Ranula

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11
Q

Which type of mucocele?

A

Ranula

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12
Q

Which type of mucocele?

A

Ranula

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13
Q

Which type of mucocele?

A

Pharyngeal

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14
Q

Which type of mucocele?

A

Pharyngeal

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15
Q

Which type of mucocele?

A

Pharyngeal

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16
Q

How is the affected side determined with a cervical mucocele?

A
  • History
  • Dorsal recumbency (swelling shift)
  • Mass palpation
  • Look for concurrent ranula
  • Contrast study
  • Ultrasound
17
Q

What is removed when surgically resolving a cervical mucocele and why?

A

Sublingual and mandibular glands are both removed because both provide source of saliva and therefore a mucocele

18
Q

Which 2 vessels feed into the external jugular vein?

A

Linguofacial v.
Maxillary v.