11.5.2013(AIIMS) 12 Flashcards

(40 cards)

0
Q

Best disease

Mode of inheritance

A

Autosomal dominant

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1
Q

Investigation of choice for best disease

A

EOG

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2
Q

Arden index is a part of

A

EOG

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3
Q

Triad of patau

A

Microcephaly
Cleft palate
Microphthalmia

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4
Q

Most common polydactyly

A

Post axial polydactyly(ulnar)

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5
Q

Screening tool for beta thalassemia trait

A

NESTROFF

Reduced osmotic fragility

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6
Q

Arthritis causing periosteal reaction

A

Reactive arthritis

Psoriatic arthritis

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7
Q

Metabolic conditions causing periosteal reaction

A

Thyroid acropachy

Hypertrophic pulmonary osteoarthropathy

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8
Q

Congenital conditions causing periosteal reaction

A

Pachydermoperiostosis

Periosteal reaction of newborn

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9
Q

Drugs causing periosteal reaction

A

Fluorosis
Hypervitaminosis A
prostaglandins

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10
Q

Tumors causing periosteal reaction

A
Osteosarcoma
Ewing sarcoma
Chondroblastoma
Osteoid osteoma
Eosinophilic granuloma
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11
Q

Syphilis

Split pea papules

A

Seen near angle of mouth

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12
Q

Corymbose syphilid

A

A big lesion surrounded by smaller lesions

Resembling rain drops falling over a pavement

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13
Q

Syphilitic cornee

A

Seen over palms and soles

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14
Q

Corona veneris

A

Syphilitic lesion seen below the hairline

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15
Q

Rx of pregnant women with syphilis allergic to penicillin

A

Desensitisation followed by Rx with penicillin

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16
Q

Most infectious lesions of syphilis

A

Bullous lesions of congenital syphilis

Condylomata lata and mucous patches of secondary syphilis

17
Q

All skin lesions of secondary syphilis are asymptomatic except

A

Follicular syphilids

Pruritic

18
Q

Moth eaten alopecia

A

Characteristic of follicular syphilids

Patchy hair loss

19
Q

Disease of elderly among the following
P.vulgaris
P.foliaceus
Bullous pemphigoid

A

Bullous pemphigoid

20
Q

Seborreic distribution of lesions is seen in which pemphigus

A

Pemphigus foliaceus

21
Q

Pemphigus

Mucosal involvement is seen in

A

Pemphigus vulgaris

P.vegetans

22
Q

Pemphigus
Flaccid bullae
Erosions

23
Q

Tense bullae

Urticated plaques

A

Bullous pemphigoid

24
Pemphigus Scaly papules Crusted erosions
P.foliaceus
25
Antigen in p.vulgaris
Desmoglein-3(mucous membrane only) | DSG1&3(mucous membrane and skin)
26
Antigen in p.foliaceus
Desmoglein 1
27
Antigen in Bullous pemphigoid
BP1 & 2
28
Pemphigus | Eosinophilic infiltrates
B.pemphigoid
29
Direct immunofluorescence | Fishnet/chicken net appearance
P.vulgaris | P.foliaceus
30
IF appearance in Bullous pemphigoid
Linear BMZ deposits
31
Papillary tip neutrophilic microabscess | Bullous disorder
Dermatitis herpetiformis
32
DIF | Picket fence appearance
IgA deposits | Dermatitis herpetiformis
33
Dilapidated brick wall appearance in HPE
Hailey Hailey disease
34
Subcorneal bullae
P.foliaceus IgA pemphigus/Subcorneal pustular dermatitis Bullous impetigo SSSS
35
Subepidermal spinous bullae
``` Hailey Hailey Insect bite Eczema Herpes simplex,herpes zoster Incontinentia pigmenti ```
36
Suprabasal | Bullae
P.vulgaris P.vegetans Paraneoplatic Pemphigus
37
Basal cell lysis
Erythema multiforme SJS/TEN FDE
38
Lamina lucida bullae
``` Bullous pemphigoid Linear IgA Porphyria cutenea tarda Dermatitis herpetiformis Mucous membrane pemphigoid ```
39
Sublamina densa bullae
Erythema multiforme(dermal type) Bullous lupus erythematosis Epidermolysis Bullous acquista