23.5.2013 (15)

Question 0

Symptoms of 1st degree internal hemorrhoids

Answer 0

Bleeding alone

No prolapse

Question 1

Sites of hemorrhoids

Answer 1

3,7 and 11 o clock position

Question 2

MC immediate post op complication of hemorrhoidectomy

Answer 2

Urinary retention

Question 3

MC cause of anal canal stenosis

Answer 3

Hemorrhoidectomy

Question 4

Least painful treatment of hemorrhoids

Answer 4

Doppler guided hemorrhoidal artery ligation

Question 5

Cancer that should be considered in any middle aged or older women presenting with new onset IBS like symptoms

Answer 5

Ovarian cancer

Question 6

Diagnostic criteria for IBS

Answer 6

Manning

Question 7

Interleukin responsible for class switching

Answer 7

iL-4

Question 8

Most common organ to be affected in primary amyloidosis

Answer 8

Heart

Question 9

Manning criteria

Answer 9

1.abdominal pain relieved by defecation
2. Loose stools accompanying abdominal pain
3.increased frequency of passing stools accompanying abdominal pain
4.abdominal distension
5.passing mucus per rectum
6.feeling of incomplete emptying
3 or more of the symptoms must be positive

Question 10

Criteria used for diagnosing IBD

Answer 10

Manning
Kruis
RomeIII

Question 11

Right sided colon carcinoma commonly presents with

Answer 11

Chronic blood loss

Anaemia

Question 12

Colonic diverticulosis is best diagnosed by

Answer 12

CT scan

Question 13

Most common type of fistula due to diverticular disease

Answer 13

Colovesical fistula

Question 14

Rx for sigmoid esophagus

Answer 14

Esophagectomy

Question 15

Medical Rx for achalasia cardia

Answer 15

Nitroglycerine
CCB
Boutilinum toxin
Viagra

Question 16

Most painful oesophageal motility disorder

Answer 16

Nutcracker oesophagus

Question 17

Most common oesophageal motility disorder

Answer 17

Nutcracker oesophagus

Question 18

Corkscrew appearance of oesophagus

Answer 18

Diffuse oesophageal spasm

Question 19

Rx for zenker diverticulum

Answer 19

Dohlman procedure

Question 20

Vigorous achalasia

Answer 20

Failure of relaxation of LES

SIMULTANEOUS contraction of body of esophagus

Question 21

MC surgery that produce postoperative urinary retention

Answer 21

Hemorrhoidectomy

Question 22

Difference btw DES and achalasia

Answer 22

Some amount of normal peristalsis in DES

Question 23

ALLGROVE syndrome

Answer 23

Triple A syndrome
Achalasia
Alacrimia
resistance to ACTH

Question 24

Protein abnormal in ALLGROVE syndrome

Answer 24

ALADIN

Question 25

Pseudoachalasia

Answer 25

Tumor of fundus or lower esophagus | Also a paraneoplastic syndrome

Question 26

Type of dysphagia in achalasia

Answer 26

For both solids and liquids | Never for liquids alone

Question 27

Difficult pylorus sign

Answer 27

Achalasia | Difficulty in passing endoscope beyond pylorus

Question 28

Type of cancer in achalasia

Answer 28

SCC of middle oesophagus

Question 29

Which CCB is more effective in relieving LES pressure

Answer 29

Nifedipine

Question 30

Botox treatment is better for

Answer 30

Vigorous achalasia

Question 31

Risk factors for perforation during pneumatic dilatation of esophagus

Answer 31

1. diverticula 2. tortuous sigmoid esophagus 3. previous myotomy 4. hiatal hernia

Question 32

Common site of rectal ulcer

Answer 32

Anterior wall

Question 33

Most common site of juvenile polyp

Answer 33

Rectum | Sigmoid

Question 34

Rectal ulcers are | Single or multiple

Answer 34

Multiple

Question 35

Most common gastrointestinal emergency in neonatal period

Answer 35

NEC