24.5.2013(AIIMS surgery)(og)c Flashcards
(25 cards)
Hpe in buergers s disease
Pmn aggregation , microabscess , multinucleated giant cell in thrombosed vessel
Electrolyte abnormalities refeeding syndrome
Hypo : k, mg , phosphate
Skip lesions and corkscrew collaterals seen in
Buergers disease
Pan coast tumour is histologically
Squamous cell ca
Hypercalcemia is commonly paraneoplastic syndrome of what type of ca lung
Squamous cell
Glutamate dehydrogenase elevated in
Hepatocellular necrosis like toxic liver damage
Emetine hydrochloride use and side effect
Invasive amoebiasis and cardiac effects
Amoebic liver abscess prone for rupture
> 5cm and in left lobe of liver
Secondaries spleen most common primary
Lung followed by stomach
In short bowel syndrome , post absorptive levels of which substance will help in differentiating transient and permanent intestinal failure
Plasma citrulline
IPSID associated with what infection
Campylobacter jejune
IPSID associated with what immunoglobulin abnormality
Truncated alpha heavy chains lacking light chain and first constant domain
IPSID translocation
9;14
Carcinoid in git ; most common sites involved in order
Appendix followed by ileum by rectum
Fistuloclysis means
Infusion of nutrition directly through fistula into bowel distal to it
Number of polyps in colon or rectum( if polyps are present only there ) required to say its juvenile polypsis syndrome
Five
Perineal approaches for rectal prolapse
Delorme , altimeter , theirsch
Abdominal approaches for rectal prolapse
Wells , ripstein , resection rectopexy
Fistula in ano types in descending order of frequency
Intersphincteric , transphincteric , suprasphincteric , extrasphincteric
Salt intake and relation to renal stones
Inc salt leads to inc ca excretion, inc ph and reduced citrate excretion so inc stones
Marker used in prognosis of prostrate cancer
PSA , becomes normal 2-3 weeks after surgery but 3-5 months after radiotherapy
CD Markers on neural stem cells inc glioma risk
Cd133 , cd 15
Pseudo gestational sac location within endometrium
Centrally
Apt test is for what and based on what
For dif maternal and fetal blood , based on fetal hb alkali resistant