NURSING I - FON Ch 39 Hygiene Flashcards

0
Q

(2) Require assistance with physical hygiene:

A
  1. Ill patients

2. Physically/Emotionally Challenged

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1
Q

Physical hygiene is necessary for (3):

A
  1. Comfort
  2. Safety
  3. Well-being
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2
Q

Factors that influence hygiene practices (2):

A
  1. Culture

2. Age

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3
Q

Good hygiene techniques promote normal __ & __ of tissues.

A

structure & function

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4
Q

Proper care requires understanding of Anatomy/Physiology of:

A
Skin
Nails
Oral Cavity
Eyes
Ears
Nose
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5
Q

Frequent bathing and hot water can cause

A

dry, flakey skin and loss of protective oils

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6
Q

Subcutaneous glands secrete __.

A

sebum

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7
Q

Has bactericidal action

A

Sebum

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8
Q

Disease can cause change in the NAIL’S (3):

A
  1. Curvature
  2. Thickness
  3. Shape
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9
Q

Condition of the __ & __ influences ability to perform hygiene care.

A

hands & feet

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10
Q

The ORAL CAVITY consists of

A

lips
cheeks
tongue & its muscles
hard & soft palate

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11
Q

The Oral Cavity is lined with __ __.

A

mucous membrane

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12
Q

(3) Factors that can impair salivary secretions:

A
  1. Medications
  2. Exposure to Radiation
  3. Mouth Breathing
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13
Q

Dry mouth

A

Xerostomia

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14
Q

Inflammation of the gums

A

Gingivitis

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15
Q

Tooth Decay

A

Dental Caries

16
Q

Ulcerations or trauma in the Oral Cavity results in __.

A

bleeding

17
Q

Saliva (4):

A
  1. Cleanses mouth
  2. Dissolves food chemicals (promotes taste)
  3. Moistens food
  4. Contains Enzymes
18
Q

Hair: Indications of Health Status

A
  1. Growth
  2. Distribution
  3. Pattern
19
Q

Factors that Influence Hygiene

A

Social Patterns
Personal Preferences
Body Image
Socioeconomic Status