Chapter 1

Question 1

What is anatomy?

Answer 1

What you can physically see

Question 2

What is physiology?

Answer 2

The functions happen within living organisms

Question 3

What word describes self organized and maintained?

Answer 3

Autoposeisis

Question 4

Define the cell theory

Answer 4

Living organisms are made up of cells and they are the smallest living structural unit of humans

Question 5

What is the order from smallest to largest of units of the body

Answer 5

Cell, tissue, organ, system, combo of systems, organism

Question 6

Supline is when the body is facing _________

Answer 6

Up

Question 7

Prone is when the body is facing ________

Answer 7

Down

Question 8

What describes when the body is the same looking flipped over the mid lined

Answer 8

Bilateral symmetry

Question 9

Define ipsilateral

Answer 9

Structures that are on the same side of the body

Question 10

Define contralateral structures.

Answer 10

Structures that are on the opposite side of the body

Question 11

Ventral cavity holds which 2 cavities?

Answer 11

Thoracic and abdominopelvic

Question 12

Dorsal cavity holds what to cavities

Answer 12

Spinal and cranial cavities

Question 13

What two sub cavities are found within the thoracic cavity?

Answer 13

The mediastinum and the pleural cavities

Question 14

Name all the organs that the mediastinum houses

Answer 14

Heart, trachea, esophagus, bronchi, thymus, lymph nodes

Question 15

Where are the pleural cavities?

Answer 15

Either side of the mediastinum

Question 16

What organs are housed in the abdominal cavity?

Answer 16

Stomach, intestines, liver,gallbladder, pancreas, spleen, kidneys, ureters

Question 17

What are the 2 body regions?

Answer 17

Appendicular and axial

Question 18

Name the 9 abdominopelvic regions

Answer 18

Hypochondriac R/L, epigastric, hypogastric, ubilical, Ingual R/L

Question 19

What is the lumen

Answer 19

The hallow area of a structure

Question 20

What are the 7 Organ terms

Answer 20

Lumen, central, peripheral, medullary, cortical, apical, basal

Question 21

What are the three other nonanatatomical planes

Answer 21

Cross section, longitudinal, oblique

Question 22

Describe Medullary (Medulla)

Answer 22

Inner region or layers

Question 23

Describe cortical

Answer 23

Outer regions or layers

Question 24

Apical

Answer 24

Narrow tip, think tip of tongue.

Question 25

Basal

Answer 25

Base or widest part