Lecture 13 Flashcards

1
Q

Upper extremities of appendidicular skeleton

A
Shoulder/pectoral girdle
Humerus 
Radius and ulna 
Carpal and metacarpal 
Phalanges
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2
Q

Lower extremities of appendicular skeleton

A
Hip(Pelvic girdle)
Femur
Patella
Tibia 
Fibula
Tarsal,metatarsal and phelanges
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3
Q

The shoulder girdle is made up of the

A

Scapula and clavicle

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4
Q

The only point of connection for the shoulder girlder is at

A

The sternoclavicular joint

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5
Q

Humerus is the ______ bone of the arm

A

Long

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6
Q

Humerus is the ___________ in the body

A

2nd longest

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7
Q

The humerus is held in place at _____ by _______

A

Scapula by rotator cuff

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8
Q

Anatomical position, radius is _____ and ulna ______

A

Lateral

Medial

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9
Q

Bony process of ulna is called

A

Olecranon

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10
Q

The olecranon fits into the _____ to make the elbow joint

A

Ole cranon fossa

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11
Q

How many carpals, metacarpals and philanges are there

A

8,5,14

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12
Q

There are ____ pelvic (coxal) bones

A

2

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13
Q

The pelvic (coxal) bones are made up of

A

Illium, ischium and pubis

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14
Q

The femur is the _____

A

Longest bone in the body

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15
Q

The femur join the hip at

A

Acetabulum

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16
Q

Tibia is the ____ bone

A

Shin bone

17
Q

The fibula doesnt ______

A

Bare weight as it is very delicate

18
Q

The fibula is more _____ than the tibia

A

Lateral

19
Q

The tarsals make up the______, there are ____ of them and the _____ is the largest one

A

Heel, back of foot, ankle,

7

Calcaneous (heel bone) is the largest one

20
Q

What attach to the metatarsals and how many are there

A

Toes

5

21
Q

Phalanges provide ___ and there are ___ of them

A

Strong and springy base for body

14

22
Q

Shape of male pelvis vs female

A

Male —deep and narrow

Female broad and shallow

23
Q

The pelvic inlet and outlet is generally _____ in females

A

Larger

24
Q

The angle between the pubic bones is ______ in females

A

Wider

25
Q

Changes to the skeleton begin at ____ and continue over _____

A

Fertilization and over a lifetime

26
Q

__________ in children provides the resiliency needed to withstand stress without breaking easily

A

Incompletely ossified skeleton