Deck 10J Flashcards

(100 cards)

1
Q

a commandment

A

przykazanie

= an order, especially one of the Ten Commandments

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2
Q

to sidle

A

przemknąć
= to walk towards or away from someone, trying not to be noticed

  • She sidled past him, pretending that she had not seen him.
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3
Q

a cacophony (Singular)

A

harmider

= an unpleasant mixture of loud sounds

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4
Q

asunder

to tear asunder

A

od siebie
= into forcefully separated pieces

  • to tear asunder = rozedrzeć
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5
Q

a hick

A

wieśniak, kmiot

= a person from the countryside who is considered to be stupid and without experience

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6
Q

to repose

A

spocząć
= to rest or lie:

  • She reposed on the sofa.
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7
Q

ghastly

A

okropny

= unpleasant and shocking

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8
Q

armament (U)

A

uzbrojenie

= weapons or military equipment

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9
Q

a feat

A

osiągniecie, wyczyn

= something difficult needing a lot of skill, strength, courage, etc. to achieve it

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10
Q

anon

A

niebawem

= soon or in the near future

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11
Q

to toll

A

dzwonić, wybijać
= to (cause a large bell to) ring slowly and repeatedly

  • In the distance, a church bell tolled the hour (= showed the time by ringing
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12
Q

equidistant

A

równo oddalony

= equally far or close

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13
Q

flimsy

A

marny, nietrwały, lichy, cienki

= very thin, or easily broken or destroyed

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14
Q

alopecia (U)

A

łysienie

= loss of hair, especially from the head, that either happens naturally or is caused by disease

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15
Q

unfathomable

A

przepastny, niezgłębiony

= impossible to understand

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16
Q

to yank

A

szarpać, zaciągnąć

= to pull something forcefully with a quick movement

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17
Q

an entourage (C casually S)

A

świta, trupa

= the group of people who travel with and work for an important or famous person

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18
Q

hindsight

A

the ability to understand an event or situation only after it has happened

  • with (the benefit/wisdom of) hindsight = z perspektywy czasu, po fakcie
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19
Q

apologetically

A

przepraszająco, przepraszającym tonem

= showing that you feel sorry about having caused someone problems or unhappiness

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20
Q

ingrained

A

zakorzeniony

= (of beliefs) so firmly held that they are not likely to change

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21
Q

a shape-shifter

A

postać zmiennokształtna

= an imaginary person or creature that can change into a different shape or form

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22
Q

mush (U)

A

miazga, papka, breja

= any unpleasant thick soft substance, such as food that has been cooked for too long

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23
Q

gregarious

A

towarzyski, stadny

= (of people) liking to be with other people; (of animals) living in groups

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24
Q

small talk

A

rozmowa o niczym

= conversation about things that are not important, often between people who do not know each other well

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25
upheaval
przewrót, zamieszanie | = a great change, especially causing or involving much difficulty, activity, or trouble
26
to go bananas
wściekać się, dostać bzika, zwariować | = to become extremely angry or excited
27
to excavate
wykopać, wyryć | = to dig a hole or channel in the ground, especially with a machine
28
a carcass
martwe zwierzę, tusza | = the body of a dead animal, especially a large one that is soon to be cut up as meat or eaten by wild animals
29
regal
królewski | = very special and suitable for a king or queen
30
to scald
sparzyć, oparzyć | = to burn the skin with boiling liquid or steam
31
dungarees
kombinezon, ogrodniczki = a pair of trousers with an extra piece of cloth that covers the chest and is held in place by a strap over each shoulder
32
an anorak (C)
skafander | = a short coat that protects the wearer against wind, rain, and cold weather, usually with a part for covering the head
33
sealant (C or U)
a substance such as paint or polish that is painted onto a surface to protect it from other liquids going into it
34
to shun
unikać, stronić od | = to avoid something
35
to reminisce
wspominać | = to talk or write about past experiences that you remember with pleasure
36
an act
a performing group - "an act called the Apple Blossom Sisters"
37
to derelict
opuszczony, porzucony | = Derelict buildings or places are not cared for and are in bad condition
38
on the dot
punktualnie | = exactly at the stated or expected time
39
a plethora (S)
mnóstwo, multum | = a very large amount of something, especially a larger amount than you need, want, or can deal with
40
carrion (U)
padlina | = dead or decaying flesh
41
emotionless
obojętny | = not showing emotion
42
unkempt
zaniedbany, rozczochrany (o włosach) = ​untidy; not cared for -an unkempt lawn
43
disarray
nieład | = the state of being confused and having no organization or of being untidy
44
dishevelled
zmierzwiony, rozmemłany | = (of people or their appearance) very untidy
45
podgy
pulchny, tłusty | = slightly fat
46
static (U)
zakłócenia | = noise on a radio or television caused by electricity in the air
47
to pay homage (to)
oddać hołd | [homage=] deep respect and often praise shown for a person or god
48
jerky (U)
suszone mięso = meat that has been cut into long, thin strips and dried - beef jerky
49
a treasure trove
znalezisko, skarb | = a place that is full of something good
50
a vantage point
punkt obserwacyjny, -widokowy, -widzenia | = a viewpoint
51
to be like a deer caught in the headlights
to be so frightened or surprised that you cannot move or think
52
to plummet
runąć w dół, gwałtownie spaść, obniżyć się = to fall very quickly and suddenly - Several large rocks were sent plummeting down the mountain. - She plummeted to the ground.
53
to brim (over) with
być przepełnionym = to become full of something, especially a liquid - Her eyes brimmed with tears when she heard that he was alive.
54
a liege
pan lenny, senior | = a lord or king
55
a lodge
hotel, domek letniskowy; żeremie = ​1. a small house in the country, used especially by people on holiday 2. the place where a beaver (bóbr) lives - "Brambleback, thanks for helping the beavers move their lodge."
56
reassuring
uspokajający, dodający otuchy | = making you feel less worried
57
a boulder
głaz = a very large rock OPPOSITE: a pebble
58
to be good for
to be able and willing to provide something - Bette is always good for a laugh. - Dad will probably be good for a few pounds, if we ask him.
59
top of a morning!
good morning; a friendly morning greeting
60
to play possum
udawać greka, = to pretend to be dead or sleeping so that someone will not annoy or attack you a possum - opos
61
hectic
napięty, gorączkowy | = full of activity, or very busy and fast
62
to mutilate
okaleczyć, uszkodzić | = to damage something severely, especially by violently removing a part
63
a dossier
akta sprawy | = a set of papers containing information about a person, often a criminal, or on any subject
64
makeshift
chwilowy, prowizoryczny, zastępczy | = temporary and of low quality, but used because of a sudden need
65
to brew
If an unpleasant situation or a storm is brewing, you feel that it is about to happen.
66
pliers
szczypce, obcęgi, kleszcze | = a small tool with two handles for holding or pulling small things like nails, or for cutting wire
67
to prod
zmobilizować, dopingować = to encourage someone to take action, especially when they are being slow or unwilling - He gets things done, but only after I've prodded him into doing them.
68
out of whack
out of order, not working | - all their calculations were out of whack
69
to jump the gun
to do something too soon, especially without thinking carefully about it
70
a crevasse
rozpadlina, szczelina | = a very deep crack in the thick ice of a glacier
71
a plant
fabryka, elektrownia | = a factory in which a particular product is made or power is produced
72
likewise
też, także = in the same way -Just water these plants twice a week, and likewise the ones in the bedroom.
73
dentures
proteza dentystyczna = a small piece of plastic or similar material, with false teeth attached, that fits inside the mouth of someone who does not have their own teeth
74
feverish
gorączkowy, rozpalony | = suffering from fever
75
to wobble
kiwać się, chwiać się | to shake or move from side to side in a way that shows poor balance
76
wobbly
chybotliwy
77
a thug
zbir | = a man who acts violently, especially to commit a crime
78
stringent
surowy, rygorystyczny | = having a very severe effect, or being extremely limiting
79
resilient
wytrzymały, odporny | = able to quickly return to a previous good condition
80
a swansong (S)
a person's last piece of work, achievement, or performance
81
wrought
made or done in a careful or decorative way | archaic past form of work
82
pompous
too serious and full of importance
83
hospitable
przyjazny, gościnny | = friendly and welcoming to guests and visitors
84
blasphemy
bluźnierstwo | = something that you say or do that shows you do not respect God or a religion
85
to quell
zdławić, stłumić, poskromić = to stop something, especially by using force 'You quelled my fears'
86
in the throes
w bólach, spazmach, męczarniach | = experiencing or doing something that is difficult, unpleasant, or painful
87
to churn
If your stomach is churning, you feel ill, usually because you are nervous 'My stomach drops and my guts churn.'
88
litigation
spór sądowy | = the process of taking a case to a court of law so that a judgment can be made
89
to shun
odrzucić, unikać, stronić od | = to avoid something
90
to solicit
zabiegać o, zwracać się z prośbą | = to ask someone for money, information, or help
91
a solicitor
radca prawny = a type of lawyer who is trained to prepare cases and give advice on legal subjects and can represent people in lower courts
92
an ashtray
a small dish or container in which people can leave cigarette ash and cigarette butts
93
to break the mould
to be new and different 'Their approach to sports teaching broke the mould.'
94
arms akimbo
wziąwszy się pod boki | = If a person's arms are akimbo, they are bent at the elbows with the hands on the hips
95
to asphyxiate
udusić | = to cause someone to be unable to breathe, usually resulting in that person's death (ASPHYXIATION)
96
a simile [sim-uh-lee]
porównanie | = an expression comparing one thing with another
97
to a fault
do bólu = more than is necessary; to an excessive degree 'Keri is generous to a fault.'
98
-esque
(forming adjectives) in the style of; resembling 'Leonardo-esque.'
99
to relinquish
zrzec się | = to give up something such as a responsibility or claim
100
a barrister
adwokat, obrońca | = a type of lawyer who can give specialized legal advice and can argue a case in court