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2
Q

barb

A

考法1 n. 尖锐而严厉的批评： a biting or pointedly critical remark or comment

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3
Q

barbarous

A

考法1 adj. 野蛮的，凶残的： mercilessly harsh or cruel

考法2 adj. 未开化的： uncivilized

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4
Q

barefaced

A

考法1 adj. 公然的，厚颜无耻的： undisguisedly bold; brazen

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5
Q

bargain

A

考法1 n. 协议： an agreement between parties settling what each gives or receives in a transaction
考法2 vi. 讨价还价： to negotiate over the terms of a purchase

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6
Q

baroque

A

考法1 adj. 华丽装饰的，过分雕琢，复杂的： characterized by extravagance, complexity, or flamboyance
考法2 adj. （程度）过分的： going beyond a normal or acceptable limit in degree or amount

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7
Q

barrage

A

考法1 n. 弹幕： a heavy curtain of artillery fire directed in front of friendly troops to protect them
考法2 n. 有压倒之势的、集中的倾泻（如言语）： an overwhelming, concentrated outpouring, as of words
考法3 v. （同时）袭来： to attack with a rapid or overwhelming outpouring of many things at once

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8
Q

barren

A

考法1 adj. 不育的： incapable of producing offspring
考法2 adj. 不产生结果的，无效的： producing no results; unproductive
考法3 adj. 贫瘠的： deficient in production of vegetation and especially crops
考法4 adj. 极度匮乏的： utterly lacking in something needed, wanted, or expected

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9
Q

barricade

A

考法1 n. 障碍物： an obstruction or rampart thrown up across a way or passage
考法2 v. 用障碍物阻止通过： to prevent access to by means of a barricade

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10
Q

barter

A

考法1 v. 以物换物： to trade (goods or services) without the exchange of money

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11
Q

batch

A

考法1 n. 一批次的量： a number of things considered as a unit

考法2 n. 一小群人： a usually small number of persons considered as a unit

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12
Q

bathetic

A

考法1 adj. 平凡的，陈腐的： characterized by exceptional commonplaceness
派 bathos n. 平凡的事物

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13
Q

bawdy

A

考法1 adj. 下流的，猥亵的： boisterously or humorously indecent

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14
Q

bedeck

A

考法1 vt. 装饰，点缀： to make more attractive by adding something that is beautiful or becoming

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15
Q

belabor

A

考法1 v.（当众）严厉批评： to criticize harshly and usually publicly

考法2 v. 就…作过度的说明，喋喋不休： to explain or insist on excessively

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16
Q

beleaguer

A

考法1 vt. 包围，围攻： to surround (as a fortified place) with armed forces for the purpose of capturing or preventing commerce and communication
考法2 vt. 使困扰，使烦恼，使消沉： trouble, harass, beset
派 beleaguering adj. 扰人的

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17
Q

belie

A

考法1 v. 错误地描述；误述： to picture falsely; misrepresent
考法2 v. 证明…为假： to show (something) to be false or wrong
考法3 v. 掩饰： to keep secret or shut off from view
考法4 v. 与…相对立；与…相矛盾： to be counter to; contradict

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18
Q

bellwether

A

考法1 n. 领导者，带头人： one that takes the lead or initiative

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19
Q

beneficent

A

考法1 adj. 仁慈的，好慈善的： characterized by or performing acts of kindness or charity
考法2 adj. （对个人或社会）有益的： promoting or contributing to personal or social well-being
派 beneficently adv. 仁慈地

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20
Q

benign

A

考法1 adj. 好心的，仁慈的：showing kindness and gentleness

考法2 adj. 无害的： not causing or being capable of causing injury or hurt

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21
Q

berate

A

考法1 v. （长时间）严厉指责：to scold or condemn vehemently and at length

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22
Q

beseech

A

考法1 v. （急切地）恳求： to beg for urgently or anxiously

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23
Q

besmirch

A

考法1 v. 弄脏，弄污： to make dirty; soil

考法2 v. 诽谤，玷污： to detract from the honor or luster of

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24
Q

bifurcate

A

考法1 vi./vt. （使）分成两支： (to cause) to divide into two branches or parts

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25
Q

bigot

A

考法1 n. 固执己见者，有偏见的人： a person obstinately devoted to his own opinions and prejudices
派 bigoted 固执己见的

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26
bland
考法1 adj. 味道平淡的： not irritating or stimulating; soothing 考法2 adj. 无趣的： dull, insipid 考法3 adj. 温和的，和蔼的： not harsh or stern especially in nature or effect
27
blandishment
考法1 n. 甜言蜜语，讨好某人的话： something that tends to coax or cajole
28
blasé
考法1 adj. （过度放纵之后）厌倦享乐的，腻烦的： apathetic to pleasure or excitement as a result of excessive indulgence or enjoyment
29
blast
考法1 n. 爆炸： an explosion or violent detonation 考法2 n. 一阵猛烈的强风： a violent gust of wind 考法3 n. 巨响： a loud explosive sound 考法4 vt. 炸裂，爆破： to cause to break open or into pieces by or as if by an explosive 考法5 vt. 斥责，抨击： to criticize harshly and usually publicly
30
blatant
考法1 adj. 大声喧哗的： noisy, especially in a vulgar or offensive manner 考法2 adj. （让人生厌地）惹人注目的： very noticeable especially for being incorrect or bad
31
blazon
考法1 vt. 使知名： to make known openly or publicly | 考法2 v. 修饰，装扮： to make more attractive by adding something that is beautiful or becoming
32
blemish
考法1 n. 缺点，污点： a noticeable imperfection 考法2 v. 损害，降低： to reduce the soundness, effectiveness, or perfection of 派 unblemished adj. 纯净的
33
blight
考法1 v. （使）枯萎：to affect (as a plant) with blight 考法2 v. 损害： to impair the quality or effect of 派 blighted adj. 枯萎的，毁坏的
34
bliss
考法1 n. 极度快乐： extreme happiness; ecstasy 考法2 n. 极乐世界： a dwelling place of perfect happiness for the soul after death 派 blissful adj. 带来幸运的
35
blithe
考法1 adj. 愉快高兴的： of a happy lighthearted character or disposition 考法2 adj. 无忧无虑的： having or showing freedom from worries or troubles
36
blueprint
考法1 n. 蓝图，详细计划： a photographic print used especially for architects’ plans 考法2 v. 事先计划： to work out the details of (something) in advance
37
blunder
考法1 n. 过失： a gross error or mistake resulting usually from stupidity, ignorance, or carelessness 考法2 v. 在…方面犯了很愚蠢且通常很严重的错误；糟蹋： to make a stupid, usually serious error in; botch 考法3 v. 蹒跚：to move unsteadily or confusedly 派 blundering adj. 蹒跚行走的
38
blunt
考法1 vt. 使变钝：to make less sharp or definite 考法2 vt. 减弱（力度等）：to reduce or weaken in strength or feeling 考法3 adj. 直率的：being or characterized by direct, brief, and potentially rude speech or manner
39
blur
考法1 v. （使）变得朦胧，（使）变得不清楚： to (cause sth. to) become vague or indistinct 考法2 v. 使不易理解： to make (something) unclear to the understanding 派 blurring adj. 朦胧的
40
blurt
考法1 vt. 突然说出，冲动地说： to utter abruptly and impulsively
41
bluster
考法1 v. 狂妄自大地大声说： to speak in a loudly arrogant or bullying manner 考法2 n. 大声吹嘘或恐吓： loudly boastful or threatening speech 考法3 n. 喧闹的状态： a state of noisy, confused activity 派 blustering adj. 大吵大闹的
42
boggle
考法1 v. 因为怀疑、恐惧而犹豫： to hesitate because of doubt, fear, or scruples 考法2 v. 笨拙地做： to make or do (something) in a clumsy or unskillful way
43
boisterous
考法1 adj. 喧嚷的，吵闹的： noisily turbulent | 派 boisterousness n. 喧闹
44
bolster
考法1 n./v. 支持： a structural part designed to eliminate friction or provide support or bearing 考法2 v. 鼓励，使有精力： to give a boost to
45
bombast
考法1 n. 夸大的言辞： grandiloquent, pompous speech or writing | 派 bombastic adj. 夸大的
46
bonhomie
考法1 n. 温和，和蔼： a pleasant and affable disposition; geniality | 派 bonhomous adj. 和蔼的
47
boo
考法1 n./v. 嘘（以表示不满或嘲笑）： a sound uttered to show contempt, scorn, or disapproval
48
boon
考法1 n. 恩惠，福利： benefit, favor | 考法2 adj. 喜欢集体行动的： likely to seek or enjoy the company of others
49
boor
考法1 n. 粗鲁的人，不敏感的人： a rude or insensitive person
50
bootless
考法1 adj. 无用的： useless, unprofitable, futile
51
bound
考法1 n. 界限： a real or imaginary point beyond which a person or thing cannot go 考法2 vt. 给…设置限制： to set limits or bounds to 考法3 adj. 投入的，坚定的：fully committed to achieving a goal 派 boundless adj. 无边无际、无约束的
52
boycott
考法1 vt. 联合抵制，拒绝参与： to engage in a concerted refusal to have dealings with (as a person, store, or organization) usually to express disapproval or to force acceptance of certain conditions
53
bracing
考法1 adj. 令人振奋的，给人带来活力的： giving strength, vigor, or freshness 派 brace v. 支持，使充满活力
54
brake
考法1 v. 刹车： to cause to move or proceed at a less rapid pace
55
brash
考法1 adj. 愚勇的，鲁莽的： foolishly adventurous or bold | 考法2 adj. 缺乏判断力的，不明智的： showing poor judgment especially in personal relationships or social situations
56
brassy
考法1 adj. 厚脸皮的，不知羞耻的： displaying or marked by rude boldness | 考法2 adj. 华而不实地炫耀的： cheap and showy; flashy
57
bravado
考法1 n. 假装勇敢： a pretense of bravery | 考法2 n. 虚张声势： blustering swaggering conduct
58
bravura
考法1 adj/n. 优秀演技： brilliant technique or style in performance
59
brazen
考法1 adj. 蛮横大胆的，厚颜无耻的： marked by contemptuous boldness | 考法2 v. 大胆自信地去面对或从事： to face or undergo with bold self-assurance
60
breach
考法1 n. 对伦理、法律准则的破坏： a breaking of a moral or legal code | 考法2 v. 违背： to fail to keep
61
brevity
考法1 n. 简短，简洁： shortness of duration | 考法2 n. 精炼： the quality or state of being marked by or using only few words to convey much meaning
62
bribe
考法1 v. 贿赂，收买： to give something, such as money or a favor, offered or given to a person in a position of trust to influence that person's views or conduct.
63
bridle
考法1 v. 限制： to keep from exceeding a desirable degree or level (as of expression)
64
brisk
考法1 adj. 充满生机，有活力的： marked by much life, movement, or activity 考法2 adj. 刻薄的，言辞或方式尖刻辛辣的： keen or sharp in speech or manner
65
bristle
考法1 v. 怒不可遏，咆哮： to express one's anger usually violently | 考法2 v. 供应充足： to be copiously supplied
66
brittle
考法1 adj. 易碎的，脆弱的，易坏的： easily broken, cracked, or snapped | 考法2 adj. 不热心的，不真心的： lacking in friendliness or warmth of feeling
67
broach
考法1 v. 开启，启封： to open for the first time | 考法2 v. 提出讨论： to present or bring forward for discussion
68
bromide
考法1 n. 陈词滥调： a commonplace or hackneyed statement or notion
69
brook
考法1 v. 忍受，容许： to stand for, tolerate | 考法2 n. 小溪流： a natural stream of water normally smaller than and often tributary to a river: creek
70
browbeat
考法1 vt. 恐吓： to intimidate by a stern manner or arrogant speech: bully
71
bruit
考法1 vt. （未经证实地）散播消息： to make (as a piece of information) the subject of common talk without any authority or confirmation of accuracy
72
buck
考法1 v. 阻止，反对： to refuse assent, to refuse to give in to | 考法2 v. 转移，交接： to shift possession of (something) from one person to another
73
budge
考法1 vi. 改变立场或态度： to alter a position or attitude | 考法2 v. 停止抵抗，屈服： to cease resistance (as to another’s arguments, demands, or control)
74
bulge
考法1 n. 凸起： a protuberant or swollen part or place 考法2 n. 比赛中的优势地位： the more favorable condition or position in a competition 考法3 n. 暴涨，突增，在数目或数量上突然而且是临时性的增加： a sudden, usually temporary increase in number or quantity 考法4 v. 充满： to be copiously supplied
75
bully
考法1 n. 欺凌弱小者： a person who habitually treats others in an overbearing or intimidating manner 考法2 adj. 最好的，最棒的： of the very best kind
76
bumptious
考法1 adj. 专横傲慢的，自以为是的： having a feeling of superiority that shows itself in an overbearing attitude
77
bungle
考法1 vt. 办糟，失败： to act or work clumsily and awkwardly
78
buoy
考法1 vt. 使充满勇气和力量，使振作： to fill with courage or strength of purpose
79
buoyant
考法1 adj. 有浮力的： capable of floating | 考法2 adj. 心情好的： having or showing a good mood or disposition
80
burgeon
考法1 v. 迅速成长扩大，蓬勃发展： to grow and expand rapidly; flourish
81
burlesque
考法1 v. 夸张滑稽地模仿以嘲弄他人的文学艺术作品，恶搞： to copy or exaggerate (someone or something) in order to make fun of
82
burnish
考法1 v. 擦亮，磨光： to make smooth or glossy usually by repeatedly applying surface pressure
83
buttress
考法1 n. 扶墙： a projecting structure for supporting or giving stability to a wall or building 考法2 vt. 提供支撑的证据或者信息： to provide evidence or information for (as a claim or idea)
84
byzantine
考法1 adj. 错综复杂的： complicated or secretive, having many parts or aspects that are usually interrelated
85
cache
考法1 n. 囤货，藏货： a supply stored up and often hidden away | 考法2 v. 隐藏： to put into a hiding place
86
cachet
考法1 n. 同意： an indication of approval carrying great prestige 考法2 n. 声望： prestige
87
cacophony
考法1 n. 刺耳的声音： loud, confused, and usually inharmonious sound
88
cadge
考法1 v. 乞讨，乞求： beg, sponge
89
cajole
考法1 v. 哄骗： to urge with gentle and repeated appeals, teasing, or flattery; wheedle
90
calcify
考法1 vt. 使僵化： to make inflexible or unchangeable
91
calibrate
考法1 vt. 调整，标准化： to standardize (as a measuring instrument) by determining the deviation from a standard so as to ascertain the proper correction factors 考法2 vt. （根据标准）精确测量： to measure precisely especially: to measure against a standard
92
calligraphy
考法1 n. （优美的）书法： artistic, stylized, or elegant handwriting or lettering
93
callous
考法1 adj. 无同情心的, 冷漠的： emotionally hardened; unfeeling
94
callow
考法1 adj. 缺乏老练、不成熟的： lacking in adult experience or maturity
95
calumniate
考法1 v. 诽谤，造谣，中伤： to utter maliciously false statements, charges, or imputations about 派 calumnious 造谣的 派 calumny n. 诽谤、中伤： a false statement maliciously made to injure another's reputation
96
camaraderie
考法1 n. 友情： a spirit of friendly good-fellowship
97
cameo
考法1 n. 栩栩如生的描绘： 一种简洁的、生动的描述或刻画： a brief, vivid portrayal or depiction 考法2 v. 客串： to make a brief but dramatic appearance, as in a film
98
camouflage
考法1 n. 伪装： behavior or artifice designed to deceive or hide
99
canard
考法1 n. 谣传，误传： an unfounded or false, deliberately misleading story.
100
candor
考法1 n. 坦白，直率，诚挚： unreserved, honest, or sincere expression
101
canon
考法1 n. 正教，标准： a basis for judgment; a standard or criterion 考法2 n. 真经，真典： the authentic works of a writer 派 canonical adj. 正教的： conforming to a general rule or acceptable procedure : orthodox 派 canonize v. 作为神圣的来对待，使神圣化： to treat as sacred; glorify

3000_zy_en (31 decks)

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