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Flashcards in List_14 Deck (100)
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2
Q

interminable

A

考法1 adj. 无尽头的: having or seeming to have no end

3
Q

intermittent

A

考法1 adj. 间歇的,断断续续的: coming and going at intervals, not continuous
考法2 adj. 不定期的: lacking in steadiness or regularity of occurrence

4
Q

interregnum

A

考法1 n. 过渡期: break in continuity

5
Q

interrogate

A

考法1 vt. 质问,审问: to question formally and systematically

派 interrogation n. 审讯

6
Q

intimate

A

考法1 adj. 有紧密联系的,亲密无间的: marked by very close association, contact, or familiarity
考法2 adj. 不为人知的: not known or meant to be known by the general populace
考法3 n. 密友: a person who has a strong liking for and trust in another
考法4 v. 迂回地交流,间接地沟通: to communicate delicately and indirectly

7
Q

intimidate

A

考法1 vt. 威吓: to make timid or fearful, frighten

派 intimidation n. 恐吓

8
Q

intoxicant

A

考法1 n. 使人陶醉的东西(尤指酒精饮料): an agent that intoxicates, especially an alcoholic beverage
派 intoxicating adj. 使人陶醉的

9
Q

intransigent

A

考法1 adj. 不妥协的,固执的: characterized by refusal to compromise or to abandon an extreme position
派 intransigence n. 顽固

10
Q

intrepid

A

考法1 adj. 无畏的: characterized by resolute fearlessness, fortitude, and endurance
派 intrepidity n. 无所畏惧

11
Q

intrigue

A

考法1 n. 阴谋: a secret plan for accomplishing evil or unlawful ends
考法2 vt. 激起…的兴趣: to arouse the interest, desire, or curiosity of
派 intriguing adj. 有趣的

12
Q

intrinsic

A

考法1 adj. 固有的,内在的: of or relating to the essential nature of a thing

13
Q

intuitive

A

考法1 adj. 直觉的: knowing or perceiving by intuition

派 intuition n. 直觉

14
Q

inundate

A

考法1 vt. 淹没: to cover with or as if with flood

派 inundation n. 淹没

15
Q

inure

A

考法1 vt. 使习惯接受不好的东西: to accustom to accept something undesirable
派 inured adj. 习惯的
考法2 vt. 使坚强: to make able to withstand physical hardship, strain, or exposure

16
Q

invective

A

考法1 adj. 侮辱性的: of, relating to, or characterized by insult or abuse

17
Q

inveigh

A

考法1 vi. 激烈抗议,表示强烈不满: to protest or complain bitterly or vehemently

18
Q

inveigle

A

考法1 vt. 诱骗: to win over by coaxing, flattery, or artful talk
派 inveigling adj. 诱骗性的

19
Q

inventory

A

考法1 n. 存货清单: a detailed, itemized list, report, or record of things in one’s possession, especially a periodic survey of all goods and materials in stock
考法2 n. (写有要点的)简介: a short statement of the main points

20
Q

inveterate

A

考法1 adj. 积习的: firmly established by long persistence

21
Q

invidious

A

考法1 adj. 惹人反感的: tending to cause discontent, animosity, or envy
考法2 adj. 羡慕嫉妒恨的: having or showing mean resentment of another’s possessions or advantages

22
Q

invigorate

A

考法1 vt. 使精神,使强壮,鼓舞激励: to impart vigor, strength, or vitality to
派 invigorated adj. 精力充沛的

23
Q

invincible

A

考法1 adj. 不可战胜的,不可超越的: incapable of being conquered, overcome, or subdued
派 invincibility n. 无敌

24
Q

invoke

A

考法1 vt. 实施: to put into effect or operation

考法2 vt. 产生,造成: to be the cause of (a situation, action, or state of mind)

25
Q

irascible

A

考法1 adj. 易怒的: marked by hot temper and easily provoked anger

26
Q

irate

A

考法1 adj. 极其愤怒的: extremely angry

27
Q

iridescent

A

考法1 adj. 五颜六色的: displaying a play of lustrous colors like those of the rainbow
派 iridescence n. 五彩斑斓

28
Q

irk

A

考法1 n. 令人烦恼的事物: something that is a source of irritation
考法2 v. 使烦恼,使厌倦: to be irritating, wearisome, or vexing to
派 irksome adj. 令人厌烦的

29
Q

ironclad

A

考法1 adj. 非常坚固的,坚不可摧的: so firm or secure as to be unbreakable

30
Q

irradicable

A

考法1 adj. 不能根除的: impossible to uproot or destroy

31
Q

irreducible

A

考法1 adj. (数)不可约分的: incapable of being factored into polynomials of lower degree with coefficients in some given field (as the rational numbers) or integral domain (as the integers)

32
Q

irrigate

A

考法1 vt. 灌溉: to supply (dry land) with water by means of ditches, pipes, or streams; water artificially
考法2 vt. 冲洗: to flush (a body part) with a stream of liquid (as in removing a foreign body or medicating)
派 irrigation n. 灌溉

33
Q

irritate

A

考法1 vt. 刺激,惹恼: to provoke impatience, anger, or displeasure in
派 irritant n. 刺激物

34
Q

issue

A

考法1 n. (有争议的)话题,议题: a matter that is in dispute between two or more parties
考法2 vi. 发布(期刊等): to produce and release for distribution in printed form
考法3 vi. 流出: to go, come, or flow out

35
Q

jabber

A

考法1 vi. 快而不清楚地说: to talk rapidly, indistinctly, or unintelligibly

36
Q

jaded

A

考法1 adj. 疲惫的: depleted in strength, energy, or freshness

考法2 adj. 厌倦的,没兴趣没热情的: having one’s patience, interest, or pleasure exhausted

37
Q

jape

A

考法1 v. 嘲弄: to say or do something jokingly or mockingly

38
Q

jargon

A

考法1 n. 行业术语: the specialized or technical language of a trade, profession, or similar group

39
Q

jarring

A

考法1 adj. 刺耳的: harsh or discordant

考法2 adj. 震惊的: causing a strong emotional reaction because of unexpectedness

40
Q

jaundice

A

考法1 n. (因嫉妒或厌世而产生的)偏见: to affect with the negativity or bitterness of jaundice; bias

41
Q

jaunty

A

考法1 adj. 轻快的,活泼的: sprightly in manner or appearance: lively

42
Q

jejune

A

考法1 adj. 无趣乏味的: not interesting; dull

考法2 adj. 幼稚的: having or showing the annoying qualities (as silliness) associated with children

43
Q

jeopardy

A

考法1 n. 危险: risk of loss or injury; peril or danger

44
Q

jest

A

考法1 n. 轻浮的态度,戏谑: a frivolous mood or manner

45
Q

jettison

A

考法1 vt. 丢弃,投弃:to cast overboard or off

46
Q

jibe

A

考法1 vi. 意见一致: to be in accord: agree

47
Q

jingoist

A

考法1 n. 极端爱国激进分子(通常表现为好战的对外政策): extreme chauvinism or nationalism marked especially by a belligerent foreign policy

48
Q

jitters

A

考法1 n. 紧张,不安: a sense of panic or extreme nervousness

49
Q

jocular

A

考法1 adj. 搞笑的,欢乐的: characterized by joking, playful

50
Q

jocund

A

考法1 adj. 欢快的,高兴的: sprightly and lighthearted in disposition, character, or quality

51
Q

jog

A

考法1 n. 慢跑: a movement, pace, or instance of jogging (as for exercise)
考法2 vi. 唤起: to rouse or stimulate

52
Q

jolt

A

考法1 vi. 突然移动: to move or dislodge with a sudden, hard blow

考法2 v. 惊吓: to cause an unpleasant surprise for

53
Q

jot

A

考法1 vt .简要记录: to write briefly or hurriedly

54
Q

jovial

A

考法1 adj. 愉快的: markedly good-humored especially as evidenced by jollity and conviviality

55
Q

jubilant

A

考法1 adj. 喜悦的: exultingly joyful

56
Q

judicious

A

考法1 adj. 明智的,慎重的: having or exhibiting sound judgment; prudent

57
Q

juggernaut

A

考法1 n. 无法阻挡的力量, 摧毁一切的强大力量: an overwhelming, advancing force that crushes everything in its path

58
Q

ken

A

考法1 n. 视野范围: the range of vision

考法2 vt. 知道、了解(人或物): to know (a person or thing)

59
Q

kidnap

A

考法1 vt. 绑架勒索: to seize and detain by unlawful force or fraud and often with a demand for ransom

60
Q

kindle

A

考法1 vt. 点燃: to build or fuel (a fire); to set fire to; ignite

61
Q

kindred

A

考法1 adj. 类似的;具有相似或相近的起源,本性或性质的: having a similar or related origin, nature, or character

62
Q

knack

A

考法1 n. 诀窍,聪明的做法: a clever trick or stratagem; a clever way of doing something

63
Q

knead

A

考法1 vt. 揉捏,塑造: to make or shape by or as if by folding, pressing, and stretching with the hands

64
Q

knit

A

考法1 vt. 编织(纱线): to form by interlacing yarn or thread in a series of connected loops with needles
考法2 vt. 连接,联系: to join closely; unite securely

65
Q

knotty

A

考法1 adj. 多结的,复杂的,困难的:marked by or full of knots especially: so full of difficulties and complications as to be likely to defy solution

66
Q

kudos

A

考法1 n. 名望,名声: fame and renown resulting from an act or achievement
考法2 n. 夸奖,赞扬: acclaim or praise for exceptional achievement

67
Q

labile

A

考法1 adj. 易变的,不稳定的: continually undergoing chemical, physical, or biological change; unstable

68
Q

laborious

A

考法1 adj. 勤奋的: hard-working; industrious

考法2 adj. 费力的: marked by or requiring long, hard work

69
Q

labyrinthine

A

考法1 adj. 迷宫似的,复杂曲折的: of, relating to, resembling, or constituting a labyrinth; extremely complex or tortuous in structure

70
Q

lacerate

A

考法1 vt. 使非常痛苦: to cause deep emotional pain to; distress

71
Q

lachrymose

A

考法1 adj.催人泪下的,悲伤的:tending to cause tears, mournful

72
Q

lackluster

A

考法1 adj. 黯淡无光泽的: lacking brightness, luster, or vitality

73
Q

laconic

A

考法1 adj. 简洁(以至于显得粗鲁或难以理解)的: using or involving the use of a minimum of words: concise to the point of seeming rude or mysterious

74
Q

lambaste

A

考法1 vt. 严厉斥责: to scold sharply; berate

75
Q

lament

A

考法1 n. 悼词: a composition expressing one’s grief over a loss
考法2 n. 抱怨: an expression of dissatisfaction, pain, or resentment
考法3 vi. 哀悼,表达痛苦或遗憾: to express sorrow or regret; mourn

76
Q

lamentable

A

考法1 adj. 值得惋惜的,悲哀的: inspiring or deserving of lament or regret; deplorable or pitiable; mournful

77
Q

lampoon

A

考法1 n讽刺: a harsh satire usually directed against an individual

78
Q

languid

A

考法1 adj. 没精打采的,虚弱的: lacking energy or vitality; weak

79
Q

languish

A

考法1 vi. 变得衰弱: to be or become feeble, weak, or enervated

80
Q

languor

A

考法1 n. 懒惰: physical or mental inertness

考法2 n. 衰弱: weakness or weariness of body or mind

81
Q

lank

A

考法1 adj. 细长瘦弱的: long, straight, and limp; not stiff in structure
考法2 adj. 不僵硬的,柔软松弛的: not stiff in structure

82
Q

lapse

A

考法1 n. 小过失: a slight error typically due to forgetfulness or inattention
考法2 v. 结束,终止: to come to an end

83
Q

largesse

A

考法1 n. 捐赠物: something given to someone without expectation of a return
考法2 n. 慷慨: liberality in giving or willingness to give

84
Q

lash

A

考法1 n. 击打: a hard strike with a part of the body or an instrument
考法2 v. 猛击,撞击: to strike against with force or violence
考法3 vt. 捆扎: to bind with or as if with a line

85
Q

lassitude

A

考法1 n. 乏力,没精打采: a state or feeling of weariness, diminished energy, or listlessness

86
Q

latent

A

考法1 adj. 潜在的,不活跃的: present or potential but not evident or active
派 latency n. 潜伏期

87
Q

latitude

A

考法1 n. (行动或言论)自由: freedom from normal restraints, limitations, or regulations

88
Q

laudatory

A

考法1 adj. 表示赞扬的: of, relating to, or expressing praise

派 laudable adj. 值得赞扬的

89
Q

lavish

A

考法1 adj. 奢侈大量的: characterized by or produced with extravagance and profusion
考法2 v. 挥霍,浪费: to give readily and in large quantities; to use up carelessly

90
Q

leaven

A

考法1 vt. 用轻松、活泼或变更的影响力来充斥: to mingle or permeate with some modifying, alleviating, or vivifying element

91
Q

leer

A

考法1 vi. 一瞥,斜眼看: to cast a sidelong glance

92
Q

leery

A

考法1 adj. 怀疑的,不信任的: suspicious or distrustful; wary

93
Q

legacy

A

考法1 n. 遗产: something handed down from an ancestor or a predecessor or from the past

94
Q

legend

A

考法1 n. 传奇,传说: a popular myth of recent origin
考法2 n. 图例: an explanatory list of the symbols on a map or chart
派 legendary adj. 如传奇般闻名的

95
Q

legion

A

考法1 n. 大量的人,(尤指)军团: a large body of men and women organized for land warfare
考法2 adj. 大量的:many, numerous

96
Q

lenient

A

考法1 adj. 宽大仁慈的: inclined not to be harsh or strict; merciful, generous, or indulgent
派 lenience n. 仁慈

97
Q

lethal

A

考法1 adj. 非常有害的,致命的: extremely harmful; devastating

98
Q

lethargic

A

考法1 adj. 没精打采的,行动迟缓的: of, relating to, or characterized by lethargy, sluggish

99
Q

levelheaded

A

考法1 adj. 明智的: characteristically self-composed and sensible

100
Q

levity

A

考法1 n. 轻浮: excessive or unseemly frivolity

101
Q

liability

A

考法1 n. 责任: the quality or state of being liable

考法2 n. 障碍,不利条件: a feature of someone or something that creates difficulty for achieving success