List_14 Flashcards

(100 cards)

2
Q

interminable

A

考法1 adj. 无尽头的: having or seeming to have no end

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3
Q

intermittent

A

考法1 adj. 间歇的,断断续续的: coming and going at intervals, not continuous
考法2 adj. 不定期的: lacking in steadiness or regularity of occurrence

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4
Q

interregnum

A

考法1 n. 过渡期: break in continuity

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5
Q

interrogate

A

考法1 vt. 质问,审问: to question formally and systematically

派 interrogation n. 审讯

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6
Q

intimate

A

考法1 adj. 有紧密联系的,亲密无间的: marked by very close association, contact, or familiarity
考法2 adj. 不为人知的: not known or meant to be known by the general populace
考法3 n. 密友: a person who has a strong liking for and trust in another
考法4 v. 迂回地交流,间接地沟通: to communicate delicately and indirectly

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7
Q

intimidate

A

考法1 vt. 威吓: to make timid or fearful, frighten

派 intimidation n. 恐吓

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8
Q

intoxicant

A

考法1 n. 使人陶醉的东西(尤指酒精饮料): an agent that intoxicates, especially an alcoholic beverage
派 intoxicating adj. 使人陶醉的

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9
Q

intransigent

A

考法1 adj. 不妥协的,固执的: characterized by refusal to compromise or to abandon an extreme position
派 intransigence n. 顽固

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10
Q

intrepid

A

考法1 adj. 无畏的: characterized by resolute fearlessness, fortitude, and endurance
派 intrepidity n. 无所畏惧

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11
Q

intrigue

A

考法1 n. 阴谋: a secret plan for accomplishing evil or unlawful ends
考法2 vt. 激起…的兴趣: to arouse the interest, desire, or curiosity of
派 intriguing adj. 有趣的

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12
Q

intrinsic

A

考法1 adj. 固有的,内在的: of or relating to the essential nature of a thing

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13
Q

intuitive

A

考法1 adj. 直觉的: knowing or perceiving by intuition

派 intuition n. 直觉

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14
Q

inundate

A

考法1 vt. 淹没: to cover with or as if with flood

派 inundation n. 淹没

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15
Q

inure

A

考法1 vt. 使习惯接受不好的东西: to accustom to accept something undesirable
派 inured adj. 习惯的
考法2 vt. 使坚强: to make able to withstand physical hardship, strain, or exposure

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16
Q

invective

A

考法1 adj. 侮辱性的: of, relating to, or characterized by insult or abuse

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17
Q

inveigh

A

考法1 vi. 激烈抗议,表示强烈不满: to protest or complain bitterly or vehemently

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18
Q

inveigle

A

考法1 vt. 诱骗: to win over by coaxing, flattery, or artful talk
派 inveigling adj. 诱骗性的

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19
Q

inventory

A

考法1 n. 存货清单: a detailed, itemized list, report, or record of things in one’s possession, especially a periodic survey of all goods and materials in stock
考法2 n. (写有要点的)简介: a short statement of the main points

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20
Q

inveterate

A

考法1 adj. 积习的: firmly established by long persistence

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21
Q

invidious

A

考法1 adj. 惹人反感的: tending to cause discontent, animosity, or envy
考法2 adj. 羡慕嫉妒恨的: having or showing mean resentment of another’s possessions or advantages

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22
Q

invigorate

A

考法1 vt. 使精神,使强壮,鼓舞激励: to impart vigor, strength, or vitality to
派 invigorated adj. 精力充沛的

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23
Q

invincible

A

考法1 adj. 不可战胜的,不可超越的: incapable of being conquered, overcome, or subdued
派 invincibility n. 无敌

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24
Q

invoke

A

考法1 vt. 实施: to put into effect or operation

考法2 vt. 产生,造成: to be the cause of (a situation, action, or state of mind)

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25
Q

irascible

A

考法1 adj. 易怒的: marked by hot temper and easily provoked anger

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26
irate
考法1 adj. 极其愤怒的: extremely angry
27
iridescent
考法1 adj. 五颜六色的: displaying a play of lustrous colors like those of the rainbow 派 iridescence n. 五彩斑斓
28
irk
考法1 n. 令人烦恼的事物: something that is a source of irritation 考法2 v. 使烦恼,使厌倦: to be irritating, wearisome, or vexing to 派 irksome adj. 令人厌烦的
29
ironclad
考法1 adj. 非常坚固的,坚不可摧的: so firm or secure as to be unbreakable
30
irradicable
考法1 adj. 不能根除的: impossible to uproot or destroy
31
irreducible
考法1 adj. (数)不可约分的: incapable of being factored into polynomials of lower degree with coefficients in some given field (as the rational numbers) or integral domain (as the integers)
32
irrigate
考法1 vt. 灌溉: to supply (dry land) with water by means of ditches, pipes, or streams; water artificially 考法2 vt. 冲洗: to flush (a body part) with a stream of liquid (as in removing a foreign body or medicating) 派 irrigation n. 灌溉
33
irritate
考法1 vt. 刺激,惹恼: to provoke impatience, anger, or displeasure in 派 irritant n. 刺激物
34
issue
考法1 n. (有争议的)话题,议题: a matter that is in dispute between two or more parties 考法2 vi. 发布(期刊等): to produce and release for distribution in printed form 考法3 vi. 流出: to go, come, or flow out
35
jabber
考法1 vi. 快而不清楚地说: to talk rapidly, indistinctly, or unintelligibly
36
jaded
考法1 adj. 疲惫的: depleted in strength, energy, or freshness | 考法2 adj. 厌倦的,没兴趣没热情的: having one's patience, interest, or pleasure exhausted
37
jape
考法1 v. 嘲弄: to say or do something jokingly or mockingly
38
jargon
考法1 n. 行业术语: the specialized or technical language of a trade, profession, or similar group
39
jarring
考法1 adj. 刺耳的: harsh or discordant | 考法2 adj. 震惊的: causing a strong emotional reaction because of unexpectedness
40
jaundice
考法1 n. (因嫉妒或厌世而产生的)偏见: to affect with the negativity or bitterness of jaundice; bias
41
jaunty
考法1 adj. 轻快的,活泼的: sprightly in manner or appearance: lively
42
jejune
考法1 adj. 无趣乏味的: not interesting; dull | 考法2 adj. 幼稚的: having or showing the annoying qualities (as silliness) associated with children
43
jeopardy
考法1 n. 危险: risk of loss or injury; peril or danger
44
jest
考法1 n. 轻浮的态度,戏谑: a frivolous mood or manner
45
jettison
考法1 vt. 丢弃,投弃:to cast overboard or off
46
jibe
考法1 vi. 意见一致: to be in accord: agree
47
jingoist
考法1 n. 极端爱国激进分子(通常表现为好战的对外政策): extreme chauvinism or nationalism marked especially by a belligerent foreign policy
48
jitters
考法1 n. 紧张,不安: a sense of panic or extreme nervousness
49
jocular
考法1 adj. 搞笑的,欢乐的: characterized by joking, playful
50
jocund
考法1 adj. 欢快的,高兴的: sprightly and lighthearted in disposition, character, or quality
51
jog
考法1 n. 慢跑: a movement, pace, or instance of jogging (as for exercise) 考法2 vi. 唤起: to rouse or stimulate
52
jolt
考法1 vi. 突然移动: to move or dislodge with a sudden, hard blow | 考法2 v. 惊吓: to cause an unpleasant surprise for
53
jot
考法1 vt .简要记录: to write briefly or hurriedly
54
jovial
考法1 adj. 愉快的: markedly good-humored especially as evidenced by jollity and conviviality
55
jubilant
考法1 adj. 喜悦的: exultingly joyful
56
judicious
考法1 adj. 明智的,慎重的: having or exhibiting sound judgment; prudent
57
juggernaut
考法1 n. 无法阻挡的力量, 摧毁一切的强大力量: an overwhelming, advancing force that crushes everything in its path
58
ken
考法1 n. 视野范围: the range of vision | 考法2 vt. 知道、了解(人或物): to know (a person or thing)
59
kidnap
考法1 vt. 绑架勒索: to seize and detain by unlawful force or fraud and often with a demand for ransom
60
kindle
考法1 vt. 点燃: to build or fuel (a fire); to set fire to; ignite
61
kindred
考法1 adj. 类似的;具有相似或相近的起源,本性或性质的: having a similar or related origin, nature, or character
62
knack
考法1 n. 诀窍,聪明的做法: a clever trick or stratagem; a clever way of doing something
63
knead
考法1 vt. 揉捏,塑造: to make or shape by or as if by folding, pressing, and stretching with the hands
64
knit
考法1 vt. 编织(纱线): to form by interlacing yarn or thread in a series of connected loops with needles 考法2 vt. 连接,联系: to join closely; unite securely
65
knotty
考法1 adj. 多结的,复杂的,困难的:marked by or full of knots especially: so full of difficulties and complications as to be likely to defy solution
66
kudos
考法1 n. 名望,名声: fame and renown resulting from an act or achievement 考法2 n. 夸奖,赞扬: acclaim or praise for exceptional achievement
67
labile
考法1 adj. 易变的,不稳定的: continually undergoing chemical, physical, or biological change; unstable
68
laborious
考法1 adj. 勤奋的: hard-working; industrious | 考法2 adj. 费力的: marked by or requiring long, hard work
69
labyrinthine
考法1 adj. 迷宫似的,复杂曲折的: of, relating to, resembling, or constituting a labyrinth; extremely complex or tortuous in structure
70
lacerate
考法1 vt. 使非常痛苦: to cause deep emotional pain to; distress
71
lachrymose
考法1 adj.催人泪下的,悲伤的:tending to cause tears, mournful
72
lackluster
考法1 adj. 黯淡无光泽的: lacking brightness, luster, or vitality
73
laconic
考法1 adj. 简洁(以至于显得粗鲁或难以理解)的: using or involving the use of a minimum of words: concise to the point of seeming rude or mysterious
74
lambaste
考法1 vt. 严厉斥责: to scold sharply; berate
75
lament
考法1 n. 悼词: a composition expressing one's grief over a loss 考法2 n. 抱怨: an expression of dissatisfaction, pain, or resentment 考法3 vi. 哀悼,表达痛苦或遗憾: to express sorrow or regret; mourn
76
lamentable
考法1 adj. 值得惋惜的,悲哀的: inspiring or deserving of lament or regret; deplorable or pitiable; mournful
77
lampoon
考法1 n讽刺: a harsh satire usually directed against an individual
78
languid
考法1 adj. 没精打采的,虚弱的: lacking energy or vitality; weak
79
languish
考法1 vi. 变得衰弱: to be or become feeble, weak, or enervated
80
languor
考法1 n. 懒惰: physical or mental inertness | 考法2 n. 衰弱: weakness or weariness of body or mind
81
lank
考法1 adj. 细长瘦弱的: long, straight, and limp; not stiff in structure 考法2 adj. 不僵硬的,柔软松弛的: not stiff in structure
82
lapse
考法1 n. 小过失: a slight error typically due to forgetfulness or inattention 考法2 v. 结束,终止: to come to an end
83
largesse
考法1 n. 捐赠物: something given to someone without expectation of a return 考法2 n. 慷慨: liberality in giving or willingness to give
84
lash
考法1 n. 击打: a hard strike with a part of the body or an instrument 考法2 v. 猛击,撞击: to strike against with force or violence 考法3 vt. 捆扎: to bind with or as if with a line
85
lassitude
考法1 n. 乏力,没精打采: a state or feeling of weariness, diminished energy, or listlessness
86
latent
考法1 adj. 潜在的,不活跃的: present or potential but not evident or active 派 latency n. 潜伏期
87
latitude
考法1 n. (行动或言论)自由: freedom from normal restraints, limitations, or regulations
88
laudatory
考法1 adj. 表示赞扬的: of, relating to, or expressing praise | 派 laudable adj. 值得赞扬的
89
lavish
考法1 adj. 奢侈大量的: characterized by or produced with extravagance and profusion 考法2 v. 挥霍,浪费: to give readily and in large quantities; to use up carelessly
90
leaven
考法1 vt. 用轻松、活泼或变更的影响力来充斥: to mingle or permeate with some modifying, alleviating, or vivifying element
91
leer
考法1 vi. 一瞥,斜眼看: to cast a sidelong glance
92
leery
考法1 adj. 怀疑的,不信任的: suspicious or distrustful; wary
93
legacy
考法1 n. 遗产: something handed down from an ancestor or a predecessor or from the past
94
legend
考法1 n. 传奇,传说: a popular myth of recent origin 考法2 n. 图例: an explanatory list of the symbols on a map or chart 派 legendary adj. 如传奇般闻名的
95
legion
考法1 n. 大量的人,(尤指)军团: a large body of men and women organized for land warfare 考法2 adj. 大量的:many, numerous
96
lenient
考法1 adj. 宽大仁慈的: inclined not to be harsh or strict; merciful, generous, or indulgent 派 lenience n. 仁慈
97
lethal
考法1 adj. 非常有害的,致命的: extremely harmful; devastating
98
lethargic
考法1 adj. 没精打采的,行动迟缓的: of, relating to, or characterized by lethargy, sluggish
99
levelheaded
考法1 adj. 明智的: characteristically self-composed and sensible
100
levity
考法1 n. 轻浮: excessive or unseemly frivolity
101
liability
考法1 n. 责任: the quality or state of being liable | 考法2 n. 障碍,不利条件: a feature of someone or something that creates difficulty for achieving success