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2
Q

referee

A

考法1 n. 仲裁者；裁判员： a person who impartially decides or resolves a dispute or controversy
考法2 vt. （就纠纷或争议）给出意见： to give an opinion about (something at issue or in dispute)

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3
Q

refine

A

考法1 vt. 提纯，精炼：to free (as metal, sugar, or oil) from impurities or unwanted material
考法2 vt. 改善，改进： to improve or perfect by pruning or polishing
派 refined adj. （物品）精雕细琢的，（人）彬彬有礼的；refinery n. 炼油厂

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4
Q

reflect

A

考法1 vt. 反射： to prevent passage of and cause to change direction
考法2 vt. 反映，显露： to make manifest or apparent: show
考法3 vi. 思考： to think seriously
派 reflective adj. 思考的，深思熟虑的

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5
Q

refractory

A

考法1 adj. 倔强的，不顺从的： resisting control or authority

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6
Q

refulgent

A

考法1 adj. 辉煌的，灿烂的： shining radiantly; resplendent

派 refulgence n. 灿烂，光芒四射

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7
Q

refute

A

考法1 vt. 否认： to declare not to be true
考法2 vt. 证明为假，证伪： to prove wrong by argument or evidence: show to be false or erroneous
派 refutable adj.可辩驳的

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8
Q

regenerate

A

考法1 vt. 使重获新生，使焕然一新： to bring back to life, practice, activity or a former condition of vigor
考法2 vi./vt. （使）洗心革面： to make better in behavior or character
派 regeneration n. 复兴

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9
Q

regimen

A

考法1 n. （政治上的）统治： lawful control over the affairs of a political unit (as a nation)

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10
Q

regress

A

考法1 vi. 后退： to go back; move backward
考法2 vi. 退化，恶化： to become worse or of less value
派 regressive adj. 后退的，退化的；regression n. 后退，退化

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11
Q

rehabilitate

A

考法1 vt. 使复原，使康复： to restore to a former state (as of efficiency, good management, or solvency) or a healthy condition
考法2 vi./vt. （使）洗心革面： to make better in behavior or character
派 rehabilitation n. 康复，复原

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12
Q

rehearsal

A

考法1 n. 排练，彩排： the act of practicing in preparation for a public performance

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13
Q

reign

A

考法1 n. 统治权： the right or means to command or control others

考法2 vi. 占统治地位或盛行：to be predominant or prevalent

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14
Q

rein

A

考法1 n. 抑制，限制： the act or practice of keeping something (as an activity) within certain boundaries
考法2 vi. 抑制，控制： to keep from exceeding a desirable degree or level (as of expression)

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15
Q

reiterate

A

考法1 v. 重申： to say or state again

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16
Q

rejoice

A

考法1 vi. 欣喜，喜悦： to feel joy or great delight

派 rejoiced adj. 高兴的

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17
Q

relapse

A

考法1 vi. 故态复萌，再犯： to slip or fall back into a former worse state

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18
Q

release

A

考法1 vt. 排放： to throw or give off
考法2 vt. 释放，使获得自由： to set free from restraint, confinement, or servitude
考法3 vt. 解雇： to let go from office, service, or employment

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19
Q

relentless

A

考法1 adj. 残酷的，无情的： showing or promising no abatement of severity, intensity, strength, or pace
考法2 adj. 固执的，不肯妥协的： showing no signs of slackening or yielding in one’s purpose

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20
Q

relevant

A

考法1 adj. 有关系的，重要的： having a bearing on or connection with the matter at hand
派 relevance n. 关联

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21
Q

religion

A

考法1 n. 宗教，信仰： a body of beliefs and practices regarding the supernatural and the worship of one or more deities
考法2 n. （对于宗教信仰的）忠诚，虔诚： belief and trust in and loyalty to God
派 religious adj. 宗教的，忠诚的

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22
Q

relinquish

A

考法1 vt. 放弃（职位、权力等）： to give up (as a position of authority) formally
考法2 vt. 移交，交出： to give (something) over to the control or possession of another usually under duress

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23
Q

relish

A

考法1 n. 喜好，偏好： an appetite for something; a strong appreciation or liking
考法2 n. （愿望达成时的）高兴，满足感： the feeling experienced when one’s wishes are met
考法3 vt. 享受，喜欢： to take keen or zestful pleasure in

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24
Q

reluctant

A

考法1 adj. 不情愿的，反感的： feeling or showing aversion, hesitation, or unwillingness
派 reluctance n. 不愿意，不情愿

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25
Q

remiss

A

考法1 adj. 疏忽的，不留心的： exhibiting carelessness or slackness

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26
remodel
考法1 vt. 改造，改变结构： to alter the structure of
27
remonstrance
考法1 n. 抗议，抱怨： an expression of protest, complaint, or reproof, especially a formal statement of grievances
28
remorse
考法1 n. 懊悔，悔恨： moral anguish arising from repentance for past misdeeds; bitter regret 派 remorseful adj. 懊悔的，悔恨的
29
remunerate
考法1 vt. 支付报酬或补偿： to pay an equivalent to for a service, loss, or expense 派 remunerative adj. 有报酬的
30
rend
考法1 vt. 撕裂，猛拉： to tear or split apart or into pieces violently
31
renegade
考法1 n. 背教者，叛徒： one who rejects a religion, cause, allegiance, or group for another; a deserter
32
renounce
考法1 vt. （正式地）放弃： to give up, refuse, or resign usually by formal declaration 考法2 vt. 宣布与…决裂： to refuse to follow, obey, or recognize any further 派 renunciation n. 放弃
33
renovate
考法1 vt. 修复，维修： to restore to a former better state (as by cleaning, repairing, or rebuilding) 考法2 vt. 使重获新生，使焕然一新：to bring back to life, practice, activity or a former condition of vigor
34
repartee
考法1 n. 机智的回答： a quick witty response | 考法2 n. 打趣，善意的玩笑： good-natured teasing or exchanging of clever remarks
35
repatriate
考法1 vt. 遣返： to restore or return to the country of origin, allegiance, or citizenship
36
repeal
考法1 vt. 撤销，废除（法律等）： to rescind or annul by authoritative act 考法2 vt. 宣布与…决裂： to refuse to follow, obey, or recognize any further
37
repel
考法1 vt. 抵制： to fight against; resist 考法2 vt. 使厌恶： to cause aversion in: disgust 派 repelling adj. 令人厌恶的
38
repertoire
考法1 n. （技术、设备或原料等的）详单： the complete list or supply of skills, devices, or ingredients used in a particular field, occupation, or practice
39
repine
考法1 vi. 抱怨，表达不满： to feel or express discontent or dejection | 考法2 vi. 渴望： to long for something
40
replete
考法1 adj. 彻底吃饱了的： having one's appetite completely satisfied 考法2 adj. 充满…的，富于…的： possessing or covered with great numbers or amounts of something specified 派 repletion n. 装满
41
repose
考法1 n. （劳作后的）休息： a state of resting after exertion or strain 考法2 n. 平静，宁静： a state of freedom from storm or disturbance 考法3 vi. 休息： to take a rest 考法4 vt. 放置，交给他人： to put (something) into the possession or safekeeping of another
42
reprehend
考法1 vt. 谴责，责难，批评： to express one's unfavorable opinion of the worth or quality of 派 reprehensible adj. 应受谴责的
43
repress
考法1 vt. 镇压： to put down by force, usually before total control has been lost; quell 考法2 vt. 阻止（正常的表达、活动或发展等）： to prevent the natural or normal expression, activity, or development of 派 repression n. 阻止，镇压
44
reprieve
考法1 vt. 暂缓处刑，免罪： to postpone or cancel the punishment of | 考法2 vt. 维持运行： to prevent (something) from being closed, destroyed, etc., for a period of time
45
reproach
考法1 n. 令人羞愧的事物，耻辱： one that causes shame, rebuke or blame 考法2 vt. 批评，责备： to express disapproval, criticism, or disappointment in (someone) 派 irreproachable adj. 无可指责的
46
reprobate
考法1 n. 堕落者，道德败坏的人：a morally unprincipled person 考法2 adj. 堕落的，放荡的： morally corrupt 考法3 vt. 谴责，痛斥： to condemn strongly as unworthy, unacceptable, or evil 考法4 vt. 拒绝，不提供： to be unwilling to grant
47
reproof
考法1 n. 批评，反对： criticism for a fault, rebuke
48
reprove
考法1 vt. 温和地责备，警告： to scold or correct usually gently or with kindly intent 考法2 vt. 不欣赏，不喜欢： to hold an unfavorable opinion of
49
repudiate
考法1 vt. 否认： to declare not to be true 考法2 vt. 拒绝接受： to show unwillingness to accept, do, engage in, or agree to 派 repudiation n. 拒绝，否认
50
repugnant
考法1 adj. 令人厌恶的： arousing disgust or aversion 考法2 adj. 不和谐的，不协调的： not being in agreement or harmony 派 repugnance n. 厌恶；不一致
51
repulse
考法1 vt. （使）厌恶，排斥： to rebuff or reject with rudeness, coldness, or denial 派 repulsion n. 排斥
52
repute
考法1 n. （尤指好的）名声，名誉： a good reputation | 派 reputable adj. 有好名声的
53
requisite
考法1 n. 必需品： something necessary, indispensable, or unavoidable 考法2 adj. 必不可少的，必备的： essential, necessary
54
requite
考法1 vt. 酬谢，报答： to make repayment or return for | 考法2 vt. 报仇： to punish in kind the wrongdoer responsible for
55
rescind
考法1 vt. 废除，取消： to make void
56
reserved
考法1 adj. 内向的，缄默的： restrained in words and actions | 派 unreserved adj. 无保留的，外向的
57
residue
考法1 n. 剩余物： something that remains after a part is taken, separated, or designated 派 residual adj. 剩余的
58
resign
考法1 vt. 辞职，放弃（职位）： to give up one's job or office
59
resilience
考法1 n. 弹力： the property of a material that enables it to resume its original shape or position after being bent, stretched, or compressed 考法2 n. 恢复能力： the ability to recover quickly from illness, change, or misfortune 派 resilient adj. 有弹性的；能迅速恢复的
60
resolute
考法1 adj. 坚定的： marked by firm determination | 派 resolution n. 坚定的决心
61
resonant
考法1 adj. （声音）洪亮的，共鸣的： strong and deep in tone | 派 resonance n. 洪亮
62
resourceful
考法1 adj. 有创造力的，机智的： able to act effectively or imaginatively, especially in difficult situations 派 resourcefulness n. 能解决困难的能力
63
respire
考法1 vi. 呼吸： to inhale and exhale air successively | 派 respiration n. 呼吸
64
respite
考法1 n. 间歇，休息： an interval of rest or relief
65
resplendent
考法1 adj. 华丽辉煌的： shining brilliantly | 派 resplendence n. 辉煌
66
responsive
考法1 adj. 敏感的： quick to respond or react appropriately or sympathetically 派 responsiveness n. 敏感
67
restive
考法1 adj. 急躁的，忧虑的： marked by impatience or uneasiness 考法2 adj. 难以管束的： stubbornly resisting control 派 restiveness n. 不安，躁动
68
restless
考法1 adj. 不平静的： marked by or causing a lack of quiet, repose, or rest
69
restrain
考法1 vt. 限制，控制： to limit, restrict, or keep under control | 派 restrained adj. 受限制的
70
resurgence
考法1 n. 复兴： a restoration to use, acceptance, activity, or vigor 派 resurgent adj. 正在复兴的
71
resuscitate
考法1 vt. 使复活，使苏醒： to restore consciousness, vigor, or life to 派 resuscitation n. 复活，复兴；resuscitated adj. 复活的
72
retainer
考法1 n. 家仆： a person attached or owing service to a household
73
retaliate
考法1 vt. 报复，反击： to pay back（as an injury）in kind | 派 retaliation n. 报复
74
retard
考法1 vt. 减速，延迟： to cause to move or proceed slowly; delay or impede
75
reticent
考法1 adj. 沉默不语的： inclined to be silent or uncommunicative in speech 考法2 adj. 不愿意的： slow to begin or proceed with a course of action because of doubts or uncertainty
76
retinue
考法1 n. 随行人员： a group of retainers or attendants
77
retort
考法1 n. （尤指机智的）回应，回答： something spoken or written in reaction especially to a question, especially a quick, witty, or cutting reply
78
retouch
考法1 v. 润饰，改进： to improve or change (a photographic negative or print)
79
retract
考法1 vt. 收回，否认： to take back | 派 retractable adj. 可收回的
80
retrench
考法1 vi. 削减开支： to curtail expenses | 派 retrenchment n. 削减开销
81
retribution
考法1 n. 报偿，报应： the dispensing or receiving of reward or punishment especially in the hereafter 派 retributive n. 报应的
82
retrograde
考法1 adj. 倒退的： moving or tending backward | 考法2 v. 退步，退化： to decline to a worse condition
83
retrospective
考法1 adj. 回顾的： looking back on, contemplating, or directed to the past
84
revelry
考法1 n. 狂欢，喧闹的作乐： noisy partying or merrymaking
85
revenge
考法1 n. 报复，复仇： an act or instance of retaliating in order to get even 考法2 vt. 复仇： to avenge (as oneself) usually by retaliating in kind or degree
86
revere
考法1 vt. （尤指对神的）尊崇，尊敬： to offer honor or respect to (someone) as a divine power 派 reverence n. 尊重；reverent adj. 恭敬地，虔诚的
87
revise
考法1 vt. 更改，修正： to look over again in order to correct or improve 派 revision n. 修改
88
revive
考法1 vi. 恢复意识： to return to consciousness or life, become flourishing again 考法2 v. 再获新生： become active or flourishing again 派 revival n. 复苏
89
revoke
考法1 vt. 撤回，宣告无效： to annul by recalling or taking back | 派 revocation n. 撤销，废除
90
revolt
考法1 vt. 使厌恶，反感： to fill with disgust or abhorrence 考法2 vi. 反叛： to renounce allegiance or subjection (as to a government) 派 revolter n. 反叛者
91
ribald
考法1 adj. 举止、言语下流粗俗的： characterized by or indulging in vulgar, lewd humor
92
rickety
考法1 adj. 不稳的： lacking stability or firmness
93
rider
考法1 n. 骑马的人： one that rides | 考法2 n. 附件： a clause appended to a legislative bill to secure a usually distinct object
94
ridicule
考法1 vt. 嘲笑： to make fun of | 派 ridiculous adj. 荒谬的
95
rife
考法1 adj. 丰富的，普遍的： possessing or covered with great numbers or amounts of something specified
96
rift
考法1 n. 离间： a break in friendly relations | 考法2 vt. 使开裂： to cause to split open or break
97
rile
考法1 vt. 刺激，惹怒： to make agitated and angry
98
riot
考法1 n. 喧闹，暴乱： public violence, tumult, or disorder
99
ripen
考法1 v. 使成熟，成熟： to make or become ripe or riper | 派 ripened adj. （酒、果实等）成熟的
100
rite
考法1 n. 惯例，仪式： a prescribed form or manner governing the words or actions for a ceremony 派 ritual n. 仪式
101
rive
考法1 vt. 撕开： to wrench open or tear apart or to pieces | 派 riven adj. 被撕开的

3000_zy_en (31 decks)

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