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List_09 Flashcards

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2
Q

entangle

A

考法1 vt. 卷入，纠缠： to twist together into a usually confused mass
考法2 v. 使变复杂或困难： to make complex or difficult

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3
Q

enthusiasm

A

考法1 n. 热情，兴趣： urgent desire or interest

派 enthusiastic adj. 热情的

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4
Q

entice

A

考法1 vt. 诱使： to attract artfully or adroitly or by arousing hope or desire: tempt; lure
派 enticing adj. 诱人的

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5
Q

entrance

A

考法1 n. 进入权，进入许可： the means or right of entering or participating in
考法2 vt. 使入迷： to fill with delight, wonder, or enchantment
派 entrancing adj. 使人欣喜的

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6
Q

entrap

A

考法1 vt. 诱骗： to lure into a compromising statement or act

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7
Q

entreat

A

考法1 vt. 恳求： to plead with especially in order to persuade, ask urgently

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8
Q

enunciate

A

考法1 vi. 清晰地说： to utter articulate sounds

考法2 v. 公开宣布，宣称： to make known openly or publicly

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9
Q

ephemeral

A

考法1 adj. 短暂的： lasting a very short time

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10
Q

epic

A

考法1 adj. 宏大的，超凡脱俗的： surpassing the usual or ordinary, particularly in scope or size

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11
Q

epicure

A

考法1 n. 美食家： one with sensitive and discriminating tastes especially in food or wine

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12
Q

epigram

A

考法1 n. 机智的短诗，警句： a short, witty poem expressing a single thought or observation

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13
Q

epilogue

A

考法1 n. 文学作品的结局： a concluding section that rounds out the design of a literary work
考法2 n. 戏剧的收场白： the final scene of a play that comments on or summarizes the main action

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14
Q

epithet

A

考法1 n. 外号，绰号： a descriptive or familiar name given instead of or in addition to the one belonging to an individual ；a disparaging or abusive word or phrase

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15
Q

epitomize

A

考法1 v. 摘要： to make into a short statement of the main points (as of a report)
考法2 v. 代表，体现，是…的典型范例： to represent in visible form, to be a typical example of

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16
Q

equable

A

考法1 adj. （脾气、性情）温和的： not easily disturbed; serene

派 equanimity n.温和

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17
Q

equity

A

考法1 n. 不偏不倚，公平： lack of favoritism toward one side or another
派 equitable a.公平的

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18
Q

equivalent

A

考法1 adj./n. 等价的，相等的： equal in force, amount, or value

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19
Q

equivocate

A

考法1 vi. （带有欺骗目的地）模棱两可地说，说谎话： to use equivocal language especially with intent to deceive
派 equivocal adj. 模棱两可的： open to two or more interpretations and often intended to mislead; ambiguous.
派 equivocation n. 模棱两可的话

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20
Q

erode

A

考法1 v. 侵蚀，慢慢减少： to consume or wear away gradually

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21
Q

errant

A

考法1 adj. 居无定所的： traveling from place to place

考法2 adj. 误入歧途的，犯错误的： straying from the proper course or standards

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22
Q

erratic

A

考法1 adj. 善变的： not staying constant

考法2 adj. 异常的，不同寻常的： different from the ordinary in a way that causes curiosity or suspicion

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23
Q

erudite

A

考法1 adj. 博学的： characterized by erudition; learned

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24
Q

escalate

A

考法1 vi.（战争等）升级，扩大： to increase in extent, volume, number, amount, intensity, or scope

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25
Q

eschew

A

考法1 v. 刻意避开；戒绝： to avoid habitually especially on moral or practical grounds

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26
esoteric
考法1 adj. 深奥难懂的： difficult for one of ordinary knowledge or intelligence to understand 考法2 adj. 少数人知道的： not known or meant to be known by the general populace
27
espouse
考法1 vt. 支持；拥护： to take up and support as a cause | 考法2 vt. 结婚： to take in marriage; marry
28
esteem
考法1 n./v. 尊重： to regard with respect; prize
29
estimable
考法1 adj. 值得尊敬的： deserving of esteem; admirable
30
estrange
考法1 vt. 使疏远，离间，使感情失和： to arouse especially mutual enmity or indifference in where there had formerly been love, affection, or friendliness
31
etch
考法1 v. 蚀刻： to produce (as a pattern or design) on a hard material by eating into the material's surface (as by acid or laser beam) 考法2 v. 留下深刻印象，铭记： to produce a vivid impression of
32
eternal
考法1 adj. 永恒的： having infinite duration; everlasting; perpetual
33
ethereal
考法1 adj. 轻巧精致的： resembling air in lightness, highly refined; delicate 考法2 adj. 天国的： of, relating to, or suggesting heaven 考法3 adj. 非物质的，精神（上）的： not of this world; spiritual; not composed of matter
34
ethics
考法1 n. 道德规范： rules or standards governing the conduct of a person or the members of a profession
35
eulogize
考法1 vt. 称赞；颂扬： to speak or write in high praise of
36
euphemism
考法1 n. 婉言，委婉的说法： the substitution of an agreeable or inoffensive expression for one that may offend or suggest something unpleasant
37
euphonious
考法1 adj. 悦耳的： pleasing or agreeable to the ear
38
euphoria
考法1 n. 感觉极其愉快： a state of overwhelming usually pleasurable emotion
39
evacuate
考法1 vt. 撤空： to empty or remove the contents of | 考法2 vt. 撤退： to remove especially from a military zone or dangerous area
40
evanescent
考法1 adj. 逐渐消失的，短暂的： tending to vanish like vapor
41
evasive
考法1 adj. 难以发现、捕捉、分离的；含糊其词的： hard to find, capture, or isolate; equivocal
42
everlasting
考法1 adj. 永恒的，持久的： lasting forever; eternal
43
evict
考法1 vt. 赶出，逐出： to put out (a tenant, for example) by legal process; expel.
44
evince
考法1 vt. 表明： to make known (something abstract) through outward signs
45
evoke
考法1 vt. 唤起，引发： to call forth or up
46
exacerbate
考法1 vt. 使加剧, 使恶化： to make more violent, bitter, or severe
47
exacting
考法1 adj. 严格的，苛求的： making severe demands; rigorous 派 exact v. 强求，索取： to force the payment or yielding of 考法2 adj. 费时间花心思的： requiring much time, effort, or careful attention
48
exalt
考法1 vt. 提升，提拔： to raise in rank, character, or status; elevate 考法2 vt. 赞扬： to glorify, praise, or honor.
49
exasperate
考法1 vt. 激怒： to excite the anger of
50
excavate
考法1 v. 挖掘，挖空： to dig out and remove
51
exceptional
考法1 adj. 例外的，特别的，非凡的： being an exception; uncommon; extraordinary
52
excoriate
考法1 v. 严厉批评： to criticize harshly and usually publicly
53
excrete
考法1 vt. 排泄： to separate and discharge (waste matter) from the blood, tissues, or organs
54
excruciate
考法1 vt. 折磨，使痛苦： to inflict severe pain on; torture
55
exculpate
考法1 vt. 声明无罪；开脱，使无罪： to clear from alleged fault or guilt
56
excursive
考法1 adj. 离题的；散漫的： passing from one topic to another
57
execrate
考法1 v. 谴责： to declare to be morally wrong or evil | 考法2 v. 痛恨： to dislike strongly
58
exemplary
考法1 adj. 榜样的，值得效仿的： constituting, serving as, or worthy of being a pattern to be imitated 派 exemplify v. （通过榜样）示范，显示： to show or illustrate by example 考法2 adj. 作为警告的： serving as or offering a warning
59
exempt
考法1 vt. 使免除： to release or deliver from some liability or requirement to which others are subject
60
exhaust
考法1 vt. 耗尽： to consume entirely, : to make complete use of 派 exhaustive adj. 彻底的，完整的，详尽的：testing all possibilities; thorough；complete 考法2 vt. 使筋疲力尽： to wear out completely
61
exhilarate
考法1 vt. 使高兴；使兴奋： to make cheerful and excited | 派 exhilarating adj. 令人兴奋的
62
exhort
考法1 vt. 敦促；力劝： to urge by strong, often stirring argument, admonition, advice, or appeal
63
exigent
考法1 adj. 紧急的： requiring immediate aid or action
64
exodus
考法1 vt. 大批离去： a mass departure
65
exonerate
考法1 vt. 免除责备： to free from blame
66
exorbitant
考法1 adj. 过度的： exceeding the customary or appropriate limits in intensity, quality, amount, or size
67
exotic
考法1 adj. 外来的，不同寻常的： excitingly or mysteriously unusual
68
expansive
考法1 adj. 广阔的： having a great expanse or extent | 考法2 adj. 健谈的，外向的： open and communicative; talkative or effusive
69
expedite
考法1 vt. 加快进程： to speed up the progress of; accelerate
70
expedition
考法1 n. 动作迅速： speed in performance; promptness
71
expiate
考法1 vt. 赎罪，纠正： to extinguish the guilt incurred by
72
expire
考法1 v. 断气，死亡： to breathe one's last breath; die | 考法2 v. 到期： to come to an end
73
explicit
考法1 adj. 表达清晰的： fully revealed or expressed without vagueness, implication, or ambiguity 考法2 adj. 成熟的，完全形成的： fully developed or formulated
74
exploit
考法1 n. 英雄行为： a notable or heroic act | 考法2 v. 最大程度地利用： to employ to the greatest possible advantage
75
exponent
考法1 n. 倡导者，支持者： one that speaks for, represents, or advocates 考法2 n. 实践者： one who brings an art or science to full realization
76
expurgate
考法1 v. 净化，删去不当处： to remove erroneous, vulgar, obscene, or otherwise objectionable material from (a book, for example) before publication
77
exquisite
考法1 adj. 程度强烈的： extreme in degree, power, or effect | 考法2 adj. 精致精巧的： having qualities that appeal to a refined taste
78
extant
考法1 adj. 现存的： still in existence; not destroyed, lost, or extinct
79
extemporize
考法1 v. 即席表现： to do or perform (something) without prior preparation or practice 派 extemporaneous
80
extenuate
考法1 vt. 减轻罪过： to lessen or to try to lessen the seriousness or extent of by making partial excuses
81
extinct
考法1 adj. 灭绝的： no longer existing or living | 派 extinction n. 灭绝
82
extinguish
考法1 vt. 熄灭： to put out (a fire, for example); quench | 考法2 v. 终止： to bring to a complete end the physical soundness, existence, or usefulness of
83
extol
考法1 v. 赞美；吹捧： to praise highly; glorify
84
extort
考法1 v. 勒索： to obtain from a person by force, intimidation, or undue or illegal power
85
extract
考法1 n. 用力拔出： to pull or take out forcibly
86
extraction
考法1 n. 血统： origin; lineage; ancestry
87
extraneous
考法1 adj. 无关的： having no relevance | 考法2 adj. 非主要因素的： not forming an essential or vital part
88
extravagant
考法1 adj. 挥霍的： given to spending money freely or foolishly | 考法2 adj. 过度的，不必要的： going beyond a normal or acceptable limit in degree or amount
89
extricate
考法1 vt. 使解脱，救出： to free or remove from an entanglement or difficulty
90
exuberant
考法1 adj. 非常高兴的，热情洋溢的： joyously unrestrained and enthusiastic 考法2 adj. 大量的，充分的： produced in extreme abundance
91
exude
考法1 vi. 分泌，流出：to flow forth slowly through small openings
92
exult
考法1 vi. 感到欢喜： to rejoice especially with feelings or display of triumph or self-satisfaction 派 exultant adj. 狂喜的
93
fable
考法1 n. 寓言故事： a story intended to teach a basic truth or moral about life 考法2 n. 神话，传说： a legendary story of supernatural happenings 考法3 n. 谎言： a statement known by its maker to be untrue and made in order to deceive 派 fabulous adj. 寓言般的，难以置信的
94
fabricate
考法1 vt. 捏造： to make up for the purpose of deception 考法2 vt. 搭建，组建；打造： to bring into being by combining, shaping, or transforming materials 派 fabrication n. 组建；虚构的事物
95
facetious
考法1 adj. 喜欢开玩笑的，轻浮的： joking or jesting often inappropriately
96
facile
考法1 adj.表面的，浅尝辄止的：having or showing a lack of depth of understanding or character 考法2 adj.容易的，唾手可得的： easily accomplished or attained
97
facilitate
考法1 vt. 使变容易，促进： to make easy or easier | 派 facility n. 设施；容易，方便
98
faction
考法1 n. 派系： a party or group (as within a government) that is often contentious or self-seeking 派 factional adj.派系的，派别的
99
fail-safe
考法1 n. 保险措施： a measure taken to preclude loss or injury | 考法2 adj. 万无一失的： having no chance of failure
100
fallacious
考法1 adj. 谬误的，不合逻辑的： containing or based on a fallacy 考法2 adj. 欺骗性的： tending to deceive or mislead 派 fallacy n.逻辑谬误
101
fallow
考法1 adj. 休耕的： left untilled or unsown after plowing | 考法2 adj. 闲置的： not being in a state of use, activity, or employment

3000_zy_en (31 decks)

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