List_29 Flashcards

(100 cards)

2
Q

complicate

A

考法1 vt. 使复杂化: to make complex or difficult

派 complicated adj. 复杂的,麻烦的

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3
Q

comprehend

A

考法1 vt. 理解,了解: to grasp the nature, significance, or meaning of
考法2 vt. 包括,包含: to contain or hold within a total scope, significance, or amount
派 comprehensive adj. 全面的,综合的;comprehension n. 理解; comprehensible adj. 可理解的

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4
Q

concrete

A

考法1 adj. 实体的,实在的: relating to or composed of matter

考法2 adj. 事实性的,明确的: existing in fact and not merely as a possibility

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5
Q

condemn

A

考法1 vt. 谴责(为不道德的、邪恶的): to declare to be reprehensible, wrong, or evil usually after weighing evidence and without reservation

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6
Q

conditional

A

考法1 adj. 有条件的,受制约的: subject to, implying, or dependent upon a condition

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7
Q

conflagration

A

考法1 n. 大火: a large destructive fire

考法2 n. 武装冲突,战争: a state of armed violent struggle between states, nations, or groups

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8
Q

conflate

A

考法1 vt. 混合: to turn into a single mass or entity that is more or less the same throughout
派 conflation n. 合并

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9
Q

conform

A

考法1 vt. 使协调: bring into harmony or accord
考法2 vt. 调整(以适应): to change (something) so as to make it suitable for a new use or situation
考法3 vi. 遵照,遵从: to be obedient or compliant
派 conformist n. 墨守成规的人;conformism n. 守旧

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10
Q

conjure

A

考法1 vt. 请求,恳求: to charge or entreat earnestly or solemnly

考法2 vi. 在脑海中浮现: to form a mental picture of

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11
Q

consent

A

考法1 n. 同意,赞同: the approval by someone in authority for the doing of something
考法2 vi. 同意: to give assent or approval

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12
Q

consign

A

考法1 vt. 转交,转移(给他人): to give, transfer, or deliver into the hands or control of another

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13
Q

consternation

A

考法1 n. 惊愕,恐慌,恐惧: a state of paralyzing dismay

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14
Q

constrict

A

考法1 vt. 压缩,压紧: to make smaller or narrower by or as if by binding or squeezing

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15
Q

contemplate

A

考法1 vt./vi. 沉思,仔细思索: to view or consider with continued attention
派 contemplation n. 沉思,思索

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16
Q

contempt

A

考法1 n. 蔑视,鄙视: open dislike for someone or something considered unworthy of one’s concern or respect
派 contemptible adj. 可鄙的;contemptuous adj. 蔑视的

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17
Q

contend

A

考法1 vi. 竞争,争夺: to strive or vie in contest or rivalry or against difficulties
考法2 vt. 声明,声称: to state as a fact usually forcefully

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18
Q

contradict

A

考法1 vt. 否认,反驳;相矛盾: to assert the contrary of; to imply the opposite or a denial of
派 contradictory adj. 矛盾的,相反的

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19
Q

contrived

A

考法1 adj. 不自然的,刻意的:lacking in natural or spontaneous quality

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20
Q

convene

A

考法1 vt. 召开,召集: to bring together in assembly by or as if by command
考法2 vi. 聚集,集合: to come together in a body
派 convention n. 集会,大会

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21
Q

correlate

A

考法1 vt. 使…相关联: to establish a mutual or reciprocal relation between
派 correlation n. 关联,关系

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22
Q

counterpart

A

考法1 n. (地位、功能)对等的人或物: one having the same function or characteristics as another

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23
Q

counterproductive

A

考法1 adj. 反效果的,阻碍预期目标的: not producing or tending to hinder the attainment of a desired goal

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24
Q

courteous

A

考法1 adj. 礼貌的,恭谦有礼的: marked by polished manners, gallantry, or ceremonial usage of a court
派 courtesy n. 礼貌,恭谦

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25
Q

coy

A

考法1 adj. 故作羞涩的: affectedly and usually flirtatiously shy or modest
考法2 adj. 不愿与人交往的,内向的: tending to avoid people and social situations

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26
credible
考法1 adj. 可信的,值得信赖的: worthy of being accepted as true or reasonable 派 credibility n. 可靠性,公信力
27
credit
考法1 n. 信任,信赖: mental conviction of the truth of some statement or the reality of some being or phenomenon 考法2 n. 表扬,赞扬: public acknowledgment or admiration for an achievement
28
crow
考法1 vi. 感到高兴: to feel or express joy or triumph | 考法2 vi. 自鸣得意: to praise or express pride in one's own possessions, qualities, or accomplishments often to excess
29
damn
考法1 vt. (在道德上)谴责: to declare to be morally wrong or evil | 考法2 adv. 非常地,极其地: to a great degree
30
dampen
考法1 vt. (特指稍稍地)弄湿: to make or become slightly or moderately wet 考法2 vt. 抑制,压抑(感情,精力等),泼冷水: to check or diminish the feeling, activity or vigor of
31
dashing
考法1 adj. 爱好冒险的,大胆的: inclined or willing to take risks
32
dated
考法1 adj. 过时的: having passed its time of use or usefulness; out-of-date
33
deadlock
考法1 n. 僵局: a state of inaction or neutralization resulting from the opposition of equally powerful uncompromising persons or factions 考法2 vt. 使陷入僵局,使停顿: to bring or come to a deadlock
34
debonair
考法1 adj. 无忧无虑的,不在乎的: having or showing freedom from worries or troubles 考法2 adj. 风度翩翩的: having or showing very polished and worldly manners
35
decadent
考法1 adj. 堕落的,腐败的: having or showing lowered moral character or standards 考法2 n. 放纵的人: a person whose life is devoted to luxury and sensual pleasures 考法3 n. 道德上堕落的人: a person in a condition or process of mental or moral decay
36
decry
考法1 vt. 强烈反对,否定: to express strong disapproval of
37
deflect
考法1 vt. 使偏斜,使转向: to turn aside especially from a straight course or fixed direction 派 deflection n. 偏转,偏离
38
defray
考法1 vt. 支付: to undertake the payment of
39
deign
考法1 vi. (不情愿地)屈尊,俯就: to condescend reluctantly and with a strong sense of the affront to one's superiority that is involved
40
delegate
考法1 n. 代理人,代表: a person authorized to act as representative for another 考法2 vt. 移交(权力,任务等): to put (something) into the possession or safekeeping of another 派 delegation n. 代表团
41
delineate
考法1 vt. 勾勒,用线条描绘: to indicate or represent by drawn or painted lines 考法2 vt. 描写,描绘: to describe, portray, or set forth with accuracy or in detail 派 delineation n. 描绘
42
demote
考法1 vt. 降职,降级: to reduce to a lower grade or rank | 派 demotion n. 降职
43
demotion
考法1 n. 降级,降职: the act or an instance of bringing to a lower grade or rank
44
dependable
考法1 adj. 可靠的,值得信赖的: capable of being depended on
45
deplorable
考法1 adj. 可鄙的,可耻的: worthy of severe condemnation or reproach | 考法2 adj. 悲惨的,可悲的: of a kind to cause great distress
46
desperate
考法1 adj. 绝望的: feeling or showing no hope
47
dichotomy
考法1 n. 一分为二,分割: a division into two especially mutually exclusive or contradictory groups or entities
48
dictate
考法1 n. 指令,命令: a command by one in authority 考法2 vt. (仗着地位、权力)下令: to request the doing of by virtue of one’s authority 派 dictator n. 独裁者
49
dike
考法1 n. 堤坝,水坝: a bank usually of earth constructed to control or confine water 考法2 n. 水沟,水渠: a long narrow channel dug in the earth
50
discreet
考法1 adj. (言行)谨慎的: having or showing good judgment and restraint especially in conduct or speech 考法2 adj. 不易察觉的: not readily seen or noticed
51
disenchant
考法1 vt. 使清醒: to free from illusion
52
dishearten
考法1 vt. 使沮丧,使失去信心: to cause to lose spirit or morale
53
disjunctive
考法1 adj. 分离的: marked by breaks or disunity | 派 disjunction n. 分离
54
disprove
考法1 vt. 证伪,证明为假: to prove to be false or wrong
55
distinctive
考法1 adj. 完全不同的: being not of the same kind 考法2 adj. 特征性的,典型的: serving to identify as belonging to an individual or group 派 distinction n. 区别,差别
56
doctrinaire
考法1 adj. 教条主义的,照本宣科的: given to or marked by the forceful expression of strongly held opinions
57
domineer
考法1 vt. 专制统治: to exercise arbitrary or overbearing control | 派 domineering adj. 专横的,盛气凌人的
58
drab
考法1 adj. 单调的,无聊的: characterized by dullness and monotony
59
dramatic
考法1 adj.显著的,惹人注意的: striking in appearance or effect | 派 dramatically adv. 显著地
60
dread
考法1 n. 恐惧: great fear especially in the face of impending evil 派 dreadful adj. 令人恐惧的
61
duplicate
考法1 n. 复制品: either of two things exactly alike and usually produced at the same time or by the same process 考法2 vt. 复制: to make a copy of 考法3 vt. 重复,反复: to do over or again often needlessly 派 duplicable adj. 可模仿的
62
dynamic
考法1 adj. 有力量的,有活力的: marked by usually continuous and productive activity or change; energetic
63
eclectic
考法1 adj. 混合的,多元化的: composed of elements drawn from various sources
64
efficacious
考法1 adj. 有效的: having the power to produce a desired effect
65
elude
考法1 vt. 躲闪,躲避: to avoid adroitly 考法2 vt. 使无法理解,使困惑: to escape the perception, understanding, or grasp of 派 elusive adj. 隐秘的;难懂的
66
enamored
考法1 adj. 迷恋的,热爱的: filled with an intense or excessive love for
67
endeavor
考法1 n. 努力,奋斗: a conscientious or concerted effort toward an end 考法2 vt. 努力做…,拼搏: to devote serious and sustained effort
68
enthrall
考法1 vt. (像用魔咒般)吸引: to hold the attention of as if by a spell 派 enthralling adj. 吸引人的
69
equilibrium
考法1 n. 均势,平衡: a condition in which opposing forces are equal to one another 考法2 n. (感情上的)平静: evenness of emotions or temper
70
erroneous
考法1 adj. 错误的,不正确的: containing or characterized by error
71
escort
考法1 n. 护卫队,护送者: a person or group of persons accompanying another to give protection or as a courtesy 考法2 vt. 同行,护送: to go along with in order to provide assistance, protection, or companionship
72
ethos
考法1 n. 道德准则: the code of good conduct for an individual or group
73
exorcise
考法1 vt. 除去: to get rid of (something troublesome, menacing, or oppressive) 派 exorcism n. 除魔,驱鬼
74
explicate
考法1 vt. 解释,说明: to give a detailed explanation of | 派 explication n. 解释
75
exterminate
考法1 vt. 根除,消灭: to get rid of completely usually by killing off 派 extermination n. 消灭
76
extrapolate
考法1 vt. (通过逻辑)推断: to form an opinion or reach a conclusion through reasoning and information 派 extrapolation n. 推论
77
fabulous
考法1 adj. 传说中的: based on, described in, or being a fable 考法2 adj. 幻想中的,不真实的: not real and existing only in the imagination 考法3 adj. 令人惊讶的,令人称奇的: causing wonder or astonishment 考法4 adj. 极好的: extremely pleasing or successful
78
fad
考法1 n. (短暂的)流行,时尚: a practice or interest that is very popular for a short time
79
fallible
考法1 adj. 可能出错的: tending or likely to be erroneous or capable of making an error 派 fallibility n. 易错
80
fanciful
考法1 adj. 幻想中的,不真实的: not real and existing only in the imagination 考法2 adj. 不切实际的,荒谬的: conceived or made without regard for reason or reality
81
favoritism
考法1 n. 偏爱,偏袒: the showing of special favor
82
featureless
考法1 adj. 缺乏特征的: lacking distinguishing characteristics or features
83
feisty
考法1 adj. 好斗的,好争论的: having or showing a lively aggressiveness
84
felony
考法1 n. 重罪: one of several grave crimes, such as murder, rape, or burglary, punishable by a more stringent sentence than that given for a misdemeanor
85
ferocious
考法1 adj. 极端的,剧烈的: marked by unrelenting intensity 考法2 adj. 激烈的,爆发性的: marked by bursts of destructive force or intense activity 考法3 adj. 凶猛的,残暴的: violently unfriendly or aggressive in disposition 派 ferocity n. 凶猛,残暴
86
fervent
考法1 adj. 充满感情的,热情洋溢的: exhibiting or marked by great intensity of feeling
87
figment
考法1 n. 虚构的事物,幻觉: something made up or contrived
88
fitful
考法1 adj. 无规律的,缺乏周期的: having an erratic or intermittent character
89
fleeting
考法1 adj. 稍纵即逝的,短暂的: lasting only for a short time; passing swiftly
90
forage
考法1 vi. 寻找: to make a search | 派 forager n. 为动物寻找饲料的人
91
forebode
考法1 vi. 预示,预兆: to show signs of a favorable or successful outcome 派 foreboding n. 预感,预兆
92
foreground
考法1 vt. 强调,重视: to indicate the importance of by centering attention on
93
forfeit
考法1 n. 罚金: a sum of money to be paid as a punishment
94
forsake
考法1 vt. 彻底放弃,抛弃: to renounce or turn away from entirely | 派 forsaken adj. 被抛弃的
95
frosty
考法1 adj. 寒冷的: having a low or subnormal temperature | 考法2 adj. 无强烈感情的,冷淡的: lacking in friendliness or warmth of feeling
96
gawky
考法1 adj. (举止)笨拙的: having or showing an inability to move in a graceful manner 派 gawkiness n. 笨拙
97
germinate
考法1 vi. 发芽: to begin to grow 考法2 vi. 出现: to come into being 派 germination n. 萌芽
98
glacial
考法1 adj. 极冷的:extremely cold | 考法2 adj. 冷漠的,无感情的: devoid of warmth and cordiality
99
glide
考法1 vt. 轻松地行动,轻松地通过: to move or proceedsmoothly, continuously, and effortlessly
100
glower
考法1 vi. 怒目而视: to look or stare with sullen annoyance or anger
101
graft
考法1 vt. 移植,移接: to implant (living tissue) surgically or as if surgically