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2
Q

abreast

A

考法1 adv. 并排地： beside one another with bodies in line

考法2 adj. 熟知的： up to a particular standard or level especially of knowledge of recent developments

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3
Q

absent

A

考法1 adj. 未出现的，缺乏的： not present, attending or existing

考法2 adj. 不专心的，走神的： lost in thought

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4
Q

acclaim

A

考法1 n. 称赞： public acknowledgment or admiration for an achievement
考法2 vt. 赞扬，赞颂： to declare enthusiastic approval of

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5
Q

accomplish

A

考法1 vt. 完成，实现： to carry through (as a process) to completion
派 accomplishment n. 成就；accomplished adj. 有造诣的

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6
Q

accord

A

考法1 n. 一致： a state of consistency
考法2 vi. 相符合，相一致： to be consistent or in harmony
考法3 vt. 授予，给予： to grant or give especially as appropriate, due, or earned
派 accordance n. 一致，和谐

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7
Q

acknowledge

A

考法1 vt. 承认： to admit the existence, reality, or truth of

派 acknowledgement n. 承认

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8
Q

acquire

A

考法1 vt. 获取，获得： to get as one’s own

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9
Q

acquisitive

A

考法1 adj. 贪婪的： strongly desirous of acquiring and possessing

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10
Q

adjudicate

A

考法1 vt. 裁决，判定： to hear and settlea case, dispute or conflict

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11
Q

adversity

A

考法1 n. 厄运，逆境： a state, condition, or instance of serious or continued difficulty or adverse fortune

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12
Q

affectation

A

考法1 n. 虚伪，做作： the act of taking on or displaying an attitude or mode of behavior not natural to oneself or not genuinely felt

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13
Q

affirm

A

考法1 vt. 声称为真，肯定属实： to assert (as a judgment or decree) as valid or confirmed
派 affirmation n. 肯定，确认

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14
Q

affix

A

考法1 vt. 粘合： to attach physically

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15
Q

affliction

A

考法1 n. 痛苦，悲伤，折磨： a state of great suffering of body or mind

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16
Q

agape

A

考法1 adj. 急切盼望的： having or showing signs of eagerly awaiting something

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17
Q

agility

A

考法1 n. （身手）敏捷： ease and grace in physical activity

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18
Q

agonize

A

考法1 vt. 折磨，使痛苦： to cause to suffer agony

考法2 vi. 感到痛苦： to suffer agony, torture, or anguish

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19
Q

agreeable

A

考法1 adj. 令人愉悦的： pleasing to the mind or senses especially as according well with one’s tastes or needs
考法2 adj. 随和的： having an easygoing and pleasing manner especially in social situations
考法3 adj. 相一致的： being in harmony

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20
Q

alienate

A

考法1 vt. 使…疏远： to make unfriendly, hostile, or indifferent especially where attachment formerly existed
考法2 vt. 转让，让渡： to convey or transfer (as property or a right) usually by a specific act rather than the due course of law
派 unalienable adj. 不可予夺的，不可转让的

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21
Q

alloy

A

考法1 n. 合金，混合物： a distinct entity formed by the combining of two or more different things
考法2 vt. 掺杂，降低纯度： to debase by the addition of an inferior element
派 unalloyed adj. 纯粹的，未掺杂的

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22
Q

ambivalent

A

考法1 adj. （尤指感情、态度）矛盾的： having a mixture of opposing feelings
派 ambivalence n. 矛盾心理

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23
Q

anachronistic

A

考法1 adj. 时代错误的： chronologically misplaced

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24
Q

analogous

A

考法1 adj. 相似的，可比较的： having qualities in common

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25
Q

annex

A

考法1 n. 裙楼，副楼： a building added on to a larger one or an auxiliary building situated near a main one
考法2 vt. 添加，合并： to join (something) to a mass, quantity, or number so as to bring about an overall increase
考法3 vt. 吞并，夺取（土地等）： to incorporate (a country or other territory) within the domain of a state

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annotate
考法1 vt. 做注解： to furnish (a literary work) with critical commentary or explanatory notes 派 annotation n. 注解，注释
27
antedate
考法1 vt. 比…早，早于： to be of an earlier date than
28
antipathy
考法1 n. 厌恶，反感： settled aversion or dislike | 考法2 n. 令人反感的事物： an object of aversion
29
antiquated
考法1 adj. 古老的，过时的： outmoded or discredited by reason of age: being out of style or fashion
30
antithetical
考法1 adj. 完全对立的，相反的： being in direct and unequivocal opposition
31
apparition
考法1 n. 鬼魂，幽灵： a ghostly figure
32
applicable
考法1 adj. 可用的，可行的： capable of being put to use or account 考法2 adj. 相关的，有关的： having to do with the matter at hand 考法3 adj. 合适的，恰当的： meeting the requirements of a purpose or situation
33
apprehensive
考法1 adj. 知晓的，理解的： having specified facts or feelings actively impressed on the mind 考法2 adj. 恐惧的，害怕的： anxious or fearful about the future 派 apprehension n. 理解；忧虑，恐惧
34
arable
考法1 adj. 适合耕种的： fit for or used for the growing of crops
35
arbitrary
考法1 adj. 专横的，独断专行的： having or showing a tendency to force one's will on others without any regard to fairness or necessity 考法2 adj. 独裁的，拥有无限权力的： exercising power or authority without interference by others 考法3 adj. 缺乏计划的，随意的： lacking a definite plan, purpose, or pattern
36
arcane
考法1 adj. （语言）晦涩的，隐晦的： having an often intentionally veiled or uncertain meaning 考法2 adj. 深奥的，难以理解的： difficult for one of ordinary knowledge or intelligence to understand
37
argument
考法1 n. 争吵，争论： an often noisy or angry expression of differing opinions 考法2 n. （逻辑上的）论证： a coherent series of statements leading from a premise to a conclusion 考法3 n. 观点，论点： an idea or opinion that is put forth in a discussion or debate
38
arid
考法1 adj. 干燥的： marked by little or no precipitation or humidity 考法2 adj. 无趣的，无聊的： causing weariness, restlessness, or lack of interest
39
array
考法1 n. 排列，阵列： a regular and imposing grouping or arrangement 考法2 vt. 排列，摆放： to arrange or display in or as if in an array 考法3 vt. 装饰，装修： to dress or decorate especially in splendid or impressive attire
40
assail
考法1 vt. 抨击，严厉批评： to criticize harshly and usually publicly 考法2 vt. 攻击，猛攻： to take sudden, violent action against 派 assailable adj. 易受攻击的
41
asymmetry
考法1 n. 不对称，不平衡： lack of balance or symmetry | 派 asymmetric adj. 不对称的
42
atrophy
考法1 vi. 萎缩，衰退： to waste away; wither or deteriorate
43
attest
考法1 vt. 证实，为…作证： to give evidence or testimony to the truth or factualness of
44
attune
考法1 vt. 使协调，使和谐： to bring into harmony | 派 attunement n. 调音，协调
45
august
考法1 adj. 威严的，庄重的： having or showing a formal and serious or reserved manner 考法2 adj. 盛大的，令人印象深刻的： large and impressive in size, grandeur, extent, or conception
46
auspicious
考法1 adj. 好兆头的： pointing toward a happy outcome
47
austere
考法1 adj. 朴素的，朴实无华： markedly simple or unadorned | 考法2 adj. 严肃的，令人生畏的： stern and cold in appearance or manner
48
automatic
考法1 adj. （机器等）自动的： acting or operating in a manner essentially independent of external influence or control 考法2 adj. 自发的，情不自禁的： acting or done spontaneously or unconsciously 派 automatically adv. 自动地
49
avowal
考法1 n. 承认： a solemn and often public declaration of the truth or existence of something
50
backfire
考法1 vi. 产生相反的结果，事与愿违： to have the reverse of the desired or expected effect
51
backslide
考法1 vi. （情况等）倒退，固态萌发： to revert to a worse condition
52
baffle
考法1 vt. 挫败，阻挠： to frustrate or check (a person) as by confusing or perplexing 考法2 vt. 使疑惑： to throw into a state of mental uncertainty 派 baffling adj. 令人困惑的
53
baffling
考法1 adj. 令人疑惑的，难以理解的： making great mental demands; hard to comprehend or solve
54
bash
考法1 n. 猛击： a forceful blow 考法2 vt. 攻击，用力击打： to strike violently and often repeatedly 考法3 vt. 抨击，严厉批评： to criticize harshly and usually publicly
55
bask
考法1 vi. 休息，悠然自得： to lie or relax in a pleasant warmth or atmosphere
56
beholden
考法1 adj. 欠他人人情的： owing something, such as gratitude, to another
57
behoove
考法1 vt. 对…有利的： to be necessary, proper or advantageous for
58
beige
考法1 adj. 缺乏特征的： lacking distinction
59
belligerence
考法1 n. 好斗，好战： an aggressive or truculent attitude, atmosphere, or disposition
60
belligerent
考法1 adj. 好斗的，好战的： inclined to or exhibiting assertiveness, hostility, or combativeness 派 belligerence n. 好战，好斗
61
beset
考法1 vt. 使苦恼，骚扰： to cause persistent suffering to | 考法2 vt. 攻击，袭击： to set upon
62
bewitching
考法1 adj. 迷人的，令人着迷的： having an often mysterious or magical power to attract
63
blackmail
考法1 n./vi. 敲诈，勒索： extortion of money or something else of value from a person by the threat of exposing a criminal act or discreditable information
64
bluff
考法1 adj. 直率的，（说话）直截了当的： being or characterized by direct, brief, and potentially rude speech or manner 考法2 vt. 欺骗： to cause to believe what is untrue; deceive
65
bogus
考法1 adj. 伪造的，假冒的： being such in appearance only and made or manufactured with the intention of committing fraud 考法2 adj. 虚伪的，做作的： lacking in natural or spontaneous quality
66
bore
考法1 n. 令人厌烦的人或事物： one that causes boredom 考法2 vt. 使厌倦，使厌烦： to make weary by being dull, repetitive, or tedious 派 boring adj. 令人厌烦的；boredom n. 厌烦，乏味
67
brandish
考法1 vt. （带有威胁性地）挥舞： to shake or wave (as a weapon) menacingly
68
brim
考法1 n. 边缘，边界： an upper or outer margin 考法2 vi. 充满： to be or become full often to overflowing 考法3 vt. 加满，倒满： to put into (something) as much as can be held or contained
69
bumble
考法1 vi. 含糊不清地说，杂乱无章地说： to speak rapidly, inarticulately, and usually unintelligibly 考法2 vi. 笨拙地行动： to move, act, or proceed clumsily
70
bustle
考法1 n. 忙乱，喧闹： noisy, energetic, and often obtrusive activity 考法2 vi. （快速地）行走： to move briskly and often ostentatiously
71
cachet
考法1 n. 威望，声望： a mark or quality, as of distinction, individuality, or authenticity
72
calamity
考法1 n. 大灾难： a disastrous event marked by great loss and lasting distress and suffering
73
calculated
考法1 adj. 经过计算（成败得失）的，经过深思熟虑的： engaged in, undertaken, or displayed after reckoning or estimating the statistical probability of success or failure
74
calibrate
考法1 vt. 校准，调校： to check, adjust, or determine by comparison with a standard (the graduations of a quantitative measuring instrument) 派 calibration n. 校准
75
canny
考法1 adj. 精明的，聪明的： careful and shrewd, especially where one's own interests are concerned
76
canonize
考法1 vt. 过分宠爱，过分崇拜： to love or admire too much | 考法2 vt. 使…崇高，使…神圣： to assign a high status or value to
77
captious
考法1 adj. 吹毛求疵的，爱挑毛病的： marked by an often ill-natured inclination to stress faults and raise objections
78
careen
考法1 vi. 蹒跚而行，不稳地行走： to lurch or swerve while in motion | 考法2 vi. 狂奔，快速运动： to rush headlong or carelessly
79
carefree
考法1 adj. 无忧无虑的： free from care as having no worries or troubles
80
cascade
考法1 n. （尤指小的）瀑布： a steep usually small fall of water
81
cellular
考法1 adj. 多孔的： containing cavities; having a porous texture
82
ceremonious
考法1 adj. 讲究礼节的，庄重的： marked by or showing careful attention to set forms and details
83
certitude
考法1 n. 确信无疑： the state of being or feeling certain
84
channel
考法1 n. 水渠： an open man-made passageway for water 考法2 n. 海峡： a narrow body of water between two land masses 考法3 vt. 将…导向，投入： to cause to move to a central point or along a restricted pathway
85
chaperone
考法1 vt. 同行，护送： to go along with in order to provide assistance, protection, or companionship
86
charisma
考法1 n. 魅力，吸引力： a special magnetic charm or appeal | 派 charismatic adj. 有魅力的，吸引人的
87
cherished
考法1 adj. 受喜爱的，珍爱的： granted special treatment or attention
88
chivalrous
考法1 adj. 有骑士风度的，（尤指对女性）彬彬有礼的： marked by gracious courtesy and high-minded consideration(especially to women) 派 chivalry n. 骑士风度
89
chorale
考法1 n. 赞美诗： a hymn or psalm sung to a traditional or composed melody in church 考法2 n. 合唱班，合唱团： an organized group of singers
90
clamor
考法1 n. 喧闹，喧哗，噪声： loud, confused, and usually inharmonious sound 派 clamorous adj. 喧闹的
91
clan
考法1 n. （有共同爱好的）团体，帮派： a group united by a common interest or common characteristics
92
cleave
考法1 vi. 紧贴，坚持： to adhere firmly and closely or loyally and unwaveringly 考法2 vt. 分隔，割裂： to divide by or as if by a cutting blow
93
cling
考法1 n. 粘结，粘合： a physical sticking to as if by glue | 考法2 vi. 紧贴，支持： to adhere as if glued firmly
94
coarse
考法1 adj. 粗糙的，表面不平整的： not having a level or smooth surface 考法2 adj. （声音）刺耳的： harsh, raucous, or rough in tone 考法3 adj. 粗俗的： lacking in delicacy or refinement 考法4 adj. （质量）低劣的： of low, common, or inferior quality
95
cohesive
考法1 adj. 有粘性的，有凝聚力的： exhibiting or producing cohesion or coherence 派 cohesion n. 粘结；凝聚力
96
collaborate
考法1 vi. 合作： to work jointly with others or together especially in an intellectual endeavor 派 collaboration n. 合作，协作
97
commiserate
考法1 vi. 表示怜悯，同情： to feel or express sympathy
98
compatible
考法1 adj. 一致的，能共存的： capable of existing together in harmony
99
compelling
考法1 adj. 极具说服力的： having the power to persuade | 考法2 adj. 迫切的，紧迫的： needing immediate attention
100
complacent
考法1 adj. 自满的，自鸣得意的： feeling or showing an often excessive or unjustified satisfaction and pleasure in one's status, possessions, or attainments 考法2 adj. 无所谓的，不关心的： having or showing a lack of interest or concern 派 complacency n. 自满
101
complementary
考法1 adj. 互补的： mutually supplying each other’s lack

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