Insulin Table 66.2 Flashcards

1
Q

Insulin Aspart- Action

A

Rapid

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2
Q

Insulin Aspart- Onset

A

15 min

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3
Q

Insulin Aspart- Peak

A

1-3 hrs

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4
Q

Insulin Aspart- Administration and Timing

A

Subcutaneous: 5-10 min before meal

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5
Q

Insulin Aspart- Compatibility

A

Can give with NPH (Isophane insulin suspension); draw aspart up first, give immediately

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6
Q

Insulin lispro- Action

A

Rapid

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7
Q

Insulin lispro- Onset

A

5-15 min

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8
Q

Insulin lispro- Peak

A

0.5-1 hr

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9
Q

Insulin lispro- Administration and Timing

A

Subcutaneous: 15 min before or immediately after a meal

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10
Q

Insulin lispro- Compatibility

A

Can give with NPH (Isophane insulin suspension); draw lispro up first, give immediately

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11
Q

Insulin Gulisine- Action

A

Rapid

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12
Q

Insulin Gulisine- Onset

A

15-30 min

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13
Q

Insluin Gulisine- Peak

A

1 hour

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14
Q

Insulin Gulisine- Administration and timing

A

Subcutaneous: 15 min before meals

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15
Q

Insulin Gulisine- Compatibility

A

Can give with NPH (Isophane insulin supsension); draw gulisine up first, give immediately

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16
Q

Insulin Regular- Action

A

Short

17
Q

Insulin Regular- Onset

A

30-60 min

18
Q

Insulin Regular- Peak

A

2-4 hrs

19
Q

Insulin Regular- Administration and timing

A

Subcutaneous: 30-60 min before meal; IV

20
Q

Insulin Regular- Compatibility

A

Can mix with NPH, sterile water, normal saline; do not mix with glargine

21
Q

Isophane insulin suspension (NPH- Action

A

Intermediate

22
Q

Isophane insulin suspension- Onset

A

1-2 hrs

23
Q

Isophane insulin suspension- Peak

A

4-12 hrs

24
Q

Isophane insulin suspension- Administration and timing

A

Subcutaneous: Mix (cloudy)

25
Q

Isophane insulin suspension- Compatibility

A

Can mix with aspart, lispro, reg; do not mix with glargine

26
Q

Insulin detemir- Action

A

Long

27
Q

Insulin determir- Onset

A

Gradual

28
Q

Insulin determir- Peak

A

6-8 hrs

29
Q

Insulin determir- Administration and timing

A

Subcutaneous: 1/day or 2/day

30
Q

Insulin determir- Compatibility

A

Do not mix with any other insulin

31
Q

Insulin Glargine- Action

A

Long

32
Q

Insulin Glargine- Onset

A

Gradual: begins at 1.1 hr

33
Q

Insulin Glargine- peak

A

No peak

34
Q

Insulin Glargine- Administration and timing

A

Subcutaneous: 1/day same time each day

35
Q

Insulin Glargine- Compatibility

A

Do not mix with any other insulin