Flashcards in Pt 3: Chapter 7 Notes Deck (32)
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1
How is the US voter turnout compared to European turnout and why?
European turnout is much higher than US. Mostly because US has more elections and has stricter registration requirements
2
Registration requirements were historical made to
Limit suffrage and because people were coming in and voting multiple times (voter fraud)
3
Registration reqs are determined by who?
The states
4
What did registration reqs do?
Negatively impacted voter turnout
5
The ID card req affected who the most?
Low socio-economic status families
6
Americans are often asked to vote ___ as many times as Europeans?
two or three times as often
7
What are some factors that come into play when we see why some Americans vote and others do not?
- education and income
- age
- civic attitudes
- political interest and party identification
8
Higher income -->
more likely to be registered
9
Whos most likely to vote, extremists or moderates?
Extremists
10
By the ____ most property restrictions were removes
1840s
11
Which amendment gave African Americans the right to vote?
15th amendment
12
When received the right to vote when?
1920 via the 20th amendment
13
When did 18 year olds receive the right to vote?
1971 with the 26th amendment
14
What are some factors that make voter turnout in the US lower than other countries?
- registration requirements
- frequency of elections
15
Voter ID cards did what to voter turnout
Depress voter turnout
16
Americans were asked to vote how many more times as often as Europeans?
2-3 times
17
Who shows up to vote, higher class or lower class?
Higher class
18
The more extreme you are, the ___ likely you are to vote
Most
19
What includes political campaigns and citizen mobilization, has democratic effects, but lends people to political polarization?
Virtual participation
20
When were protests more common?
Predemocratic era
21
What are some conventional forms of political participation that social and political movements use?
Lobbying, voting, writing letters
22
What are some unconventional means that social and political movements use for political participation?
Protests
23
With the Tea Party and Occupy Wall Street protest movements, they both started with what?
Anger at established interests
24
What was the initial target of the Tea Party protest?
Republican lawmakers for the 2008 bank bailout
25
The Tea Party protest played a key role in what in 2010?
Republican takeover of the House in 2010
26
Occupy Wall Street began as a protest against what?
Against bailout of the financial industry and government's failure to hold bankers accountable
27
OWS's target was private wealth and it aimed to curb what?
Political influence of large political donors
28
How likely are Americans to protest than citizens in other democracies?
Less likely
29
Public support for protest activity is low or high?
Relatively low
30
______ diminishes political participation
Individualism
31
______ Americans are least likely to vote or participate politically, why?
Lower-income
- lack resources and education levels
32
