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Soshin Limbu
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Decks in this class (90)
Chemical Patholgy 1 - Uric acid metabolism
Recall 3 roles of purines 1,
Recall the pathway of purine cata...,
Recall the renal handling of urate 3
21
cards
Chemical Pathology 2 - Lipoprotein metabolism, CVD and obesity
How is cholesterol transported in...,
What are the sources of cholester...,
Where is cholesterol and bile res...
49
cards
Chemical Pathology 3 - Acid Base handling
What two electrolytes are involve...,
How is ph control achieved in the...,
Recall 3 broad mechanisms of aeti...
9
cards
Chemical Pathology 4 - Liver disease CPC
What is the inheritance pattern o...,
What test measures bilirubin and ...,
How can normal paediatric jaundic...
33
cards
Chemical Pathology 5 - Metabolic disorders and screening
Deficiency of which enzyme causes...,
What builds up in pku that causes...,
What number must you use when req...
26
cards
Chemical Pathology 6 - Adrenal
Recall the 3 zones of the adrenal...,
What catecholamines are secreted ...,
Causes of wasted adrenal glands 3
35
cards
Chemical Pathology 7 - Porphyrias
Define porphyria 1,
Describe the structure of haem 2,
What is the rate limiting step of...
36
cards
Chemical pathology 8 - Thyroid
Outline the steps in thyroid meta...,
What of t4 is typically bound to ...,
To which proteins can t4 bind 3
36
cards
Chemical Pathology 9 - Nutrition
Which are the fat soluble vitamin...,
What are the symptoms of vitamin ...,
What are the symptoms of vitamin ...
44
cards
Chemical Pathology 10 - Calcium metabolism
Around what percentage of the bod...,
What of serum calcium is free ion...,
Which form of serum calcium is bi...
66
cards
Chemical Pathology 11 - Sodium and fluid balance
What is the definition of hyponat...,
Upon which receptors does adh act 2,
What are the 2 stimuli for adh se...
43
cards
Chemical Pathology 12 - Meeran's Diabetes CPC (pituitary)
What are the 3 biochemical defini...,
What hba1c and ogtt values count ...,
Recall 3 differentials for metabo...
36
cards
Chemical Pathology 13 - Potassium & electrolytes
What is the serum concentration o...,
What are the hormones involved in...,
Where is renin released from 3
36
cards
Chemical Pathology 14 - Acute and Chronic Renal failure 1 & 2
What is the best measure of kidne...,
What is a normal gfr 2,
Define clearance and how to measu...
59
cards
Chemical Pathology 15 - Enzymes and cardiac markers
What is the km 1,
How does km impact affinity 2,
What tumour marker can be used fo...
28
cards
Chemical Pathology 16 - Hypoglycaemia
How should hypoglycaemia be manag...,
How should hypoglycaemia be manag...,
How should hypoglycaemia be manag...
35
cards
Chemical Pathology 17 - EMQs on Enzymes, Chemistry
Which enzymes is increased in a p...,
What is the pathophysiogy of page...,
Features of paget s 3
27
cards
Chemical Pathology 18 - LFT cases
What 2 lft results are very sugge...,
When is alp most markedly elevated 2,
What is the half life of albumin 3
15
cards
Chemical Pathology 19 - Lipid Update
What is the benefit of adding a t...,
What were the results of the spri...,
When would you use a pcsk9 mab 3
17
cards
Chemical Pathology 20 - Pituitary
What hormones does the ant pituit...,
Does pituitary failure cause hypo...,
S s of pituitary failure 3
19
cards
Chemical Pathology 21 - Paediatric clinical chemistry
What is retinopathy of prematurity 1,
What is nec 2,
When do nephrons start to 3
33
cards
Chemical Pathology 23 - Clinical chemistry CPC
What electrolyte imbalance is ass...,
What does hypokalaemia lead to 2,
What is a smith s fracture 3
32
cards
Haematology 1 - Acute leukaemia
What is the median age of present...,
In which type of acute leukaemia ...,
What type of leukaemia is associa...
27
cards
Haematology 2 - Paediatric haematology
How does wcc neutrophils lymphocy...,
Why don t disorders of beta globi...,
What are some causes of polycytha...
43
cards
Haematology 3 - Coagulation
Recall 4 endogenous anti coagulan...,
Recall the 2 possible mechanisms ...,
What role does the vascular endot...
50
cards
Haematology 4 - Chronic myeloproliferative neoplasms
What is the target of imatinib 1,
What is the normal role of janus ...,
How does jak2 mutation cause unco...
30
cards
Haematology 5 - Haemolytic anaemias
Recall some causes of intravascul...,
Which infection are patients with...,
What is hepatic siderosis indicat...
36
cards
Haematology 6 - Haematology in systemic disease and intro to haematopathology
What disease is characterised by ...,
What disease is characterised by ...,
Which disease is caused by a gene...
51
cards
Haematology 7 - CML
How does cml affect the liver and...,
Recall 3 possible symptoms of cml 2,
In what ways will a blood film be...
6
cards
Haematology 8 - Thrombosis: aetiology and management
What is virchow s triad 1,
What are the procoagulant factors 2,
What are the anticoagulant factors 3
41
cards
Haematology 9 - Obstetric haematology
What change in hb concentration o...,
Do you see macrocytic or microcyt...,
What is the most common cause of ...
37
cards
Haematology 10 - Lymphoma 1: multidisciplinary
What is lymphoma a malignancy of 1,
How are lymphoid malignancies cla...,
What is characteristic of nhl on ...
62
cards
Haematology 11 - Plasma cell myeloma and Monoclonal Gammopathy of Uncertain Significance
What immunoglobin is produced by ...,
What are bence jones proteins 2,
What are the two most significant...
53
cards
Haematology 12 - Lymphoma 2
What is the age distribution of h...,
Which subtype of hodgkin lymphoma...,
In what age group is nodular lymp...
45
cards
Haematology 13 - Myelodysplastic syndromes and aplastic anaemias
Mds vs aplastic anaemia 1,
Recall the pathophysiology of mye...,
What are the possible causes of d...
22
cards
Haematology 14 - Blood Transfusion 1 & 2
Outline which abs and ags are pre...,
What subtype of antibody determin...,
What happens if you give abo inco...
75
cards
Haematology 15 - Bone Marrow Transplant
Which cd marker is expressed on h...,
How is patient s room pressure ad...,
Which patients can receive umbili...
23
cards
Histopathology 1 - Fundamentals of histology
What type of cell is predominant ...,
What are the 4 main causes of eos...,
If feline contractions are observ...
18
cards
Histopathology 2 - Bone tumours
What is the preferred investigati...,
Recall 4 tumour like conditions o...,
What is shepherd s crook deformit...
35
cards
Histopathology 3 - Breast pathology
What does a triple assessment inv...,
Recall the c1 c5 code that is use...,
What is the gold standard for bre...
57
cards
Histopathology 4 - Endocrine disease
Which hormones does the posterior...,
What are the most common causes o...,
What is the most common type of f...
47
cards
Histopathology 5 - Gynaecological pathology
What is uterine didelphys 1,
What type of organism is gardener...,
What is the main organism in pid 3
50
cards
Histopathology 6 - Vascular and Cardiac pathology
What are the 3 stages of atheroma...,
Are men or women more affected by...,
Recall the 7 steps of atheroma pa...
46
cards
Histopathology 7 - Diseases of the pancreas and gall bladder
Where are insuline and glucagon s...,
Recall the components of exocrine...,
Recall the mnemonic for the cause...
48
cards
Histopathology 8 - Renal disease
Which part of the nephron is impe...,
What is a horse shoe kidney 2,
What is the inheritance pattern o...
70
cards
Histopathology 9 - Urological pathology
What is the most common compositi...,
What is the most likely cause of ...,
What are magnesium ammonium phosp...
47
cards
Histopathology 10 - Upper GI disease
What is the z line in the gi tract 1,
What are the 3 layers of the oeso...,
Label the following diagram 3
68
cards
Histopathology 11 - Dermatopathology
Recall the 3 broad layers of the ...,
Recall the layers of the epidermis 2,
What structures are present in th...
45
cards
Histopathology 12 - Respiratory pathology
What are the acute features of th...,
What are the chronic features of ...,
Define copd 3
54
cards
Histopathology 13 - Histopathology of Systemic Disease
What can jcv infection in hiv pos...,
What is the most common opportuni...,
Recall causes of menigitis enceph...
25
cards
Histopathology 14 - Neuro-oncology
Explain the difference between ex...,
What does tumour grading tell us 2,
What is the most common form of p...
48
cards
Histopathology 15 - Cerebrovascular disease and Trauma
What are the 2 main types of cere...,
Where does cytotoxic cerebral oed...,
What water channel is used to tra...
38
cards
Histopathology 16 - Neurodegeneration
Recall the pathophysiology of pri...,
Recell the clinical features of v...,
What is histologically characteri...
31
cards
Histopathology 16 - Lower GI
What is the aetiology of hirschpr...,
What condition is hirsprung disea...,
How is hirschsprung disease diagn...
55
cards
Histopathology 18 - Immune disorders
What does soap brain md staind for 1,
Which autoantibodies are present ...,
Which autoantibody is most specif...
33
cards
Histopathology 19 - Liver pathology
Why does the liver not tend to ge...,
What is different about liver end...,
What is the function of stellate ...
50
cards
Immunology 1 - The immune response to infection/ primary immune deficiencies part 1
Incomplete - excludes basics and material that is mentioned in subsequent lectures
32
cards
Immunology 2 - Primary immune deficiencies parts 1 & 2
What receptors do phagocytes expr...,
How do phagocytes detect pathogen...,
What receptors do nk cells express 3
95
cards
Immunology 3 - Transplantation
Recall the 3 phases of immune res...,
What are the 2 most variant prote...,
On which type of cell is hla clas...
30
cards
Immunology 4 - HIV infection
What is more common primary or se...,
What is good s syndrome 2,
Which cancers may immunodeficienc...
54
cards
Immunology 5 - Autoinflammatory and autoimmune disorders
What is the difference between au...,
Which type of cell can produce il...,
What is the role of cryopyrin in ...
58
cards
Immunology 6 - Allergy
What is the difference in cd4 t c...,
How does th2 activation cause mas...,
What are innate lymphoid cells 3
22
cards
Immunology 7 - Immune-modulating therapies 1 & 2
By what mechanism can b cells pro...,
What is the best predictor of imm...,
Why is adjuvant used in some vacc...
44
cards
Immunology 8 - Case studies in immunology
What are the clinical features of...,
Once someone has had an anaphylac...,
What is serum sickness 3
6
cards
Immunology 9 - Hypersensitivity disorders (Path Guide)
Against what are antibodies direc...,
Against what are antibodies direc...,
Against what are antibodies direc...
27
cards
Microbiology 1 - Hospital acquired infection
Definition of hospital acquired i...,
What if the most common disease c...,
What type of bacteria is c diffic...
17
cards
Microbiology 2 - Antimicrobial agents 1
What is the broad mechanism of ac...,
What is the broad mechanism of ac...,
What 3 groups of antibiotics are ...
63
cards
Microbiology 3 - Antimicrobial Agents 2
What is mic 1,
What is the minimum inhibitory co...,
What abx are optimal for nonsocom...
17
cards
Microbiology 4 - Respiratory tract infection
What is the most likely causative...,
Recall the appearance of streptoc...,
Recall how streptococcus is ident...
43
cards
Microbiology 5 - CNS infections and meningitis
What are the four routes of entry...,
Which antibiotic should be used f...,
Is listeria meningitis is suspect...
34
cards
Microbiology 6 - GI infections
In a febrile patient with a gi in...,
In an afebrile patient with a gi ...,
Decribe the mechanism of cholera ...
72
cards
Microbiology 7 - HIV in African children
What is the most important risk f...,
Recall some clinical features of ...,
What structural brain changes may...
10
cards
Microbiology 8 - Infection CPC
How does pcp pneumonia appear on ...,
Pcp typical picture 2,
Which stain can be used to detect...
20
cards
Microbiology 9 - Prion disease
What does prion stand for 1,
What is the general pathophysiolo...,
Upon which chromosome is prion en...
34
cards
Microbiology 10 - Urinary Tract Infections
What are squamous epithlial cells...,
When is asymptomatic bacteriuria ...,
When is cystitis considered to be...
30
cards
Microbiology 11 - Viral Hepatitis
Recall 2 rfs for hep a transmissi...,
What is the incubation period for...,
Which immunoglobulin is indicativ...
37
cards
Microbiology 12 - Wound, bone and joint infections
What are the major pathogens caus...,
At what point is ssi risk increas...,
What are the 3 levels of wound in...
34
cards
Microbiology 13 - Opportunistic viral infection
What is the baltimore classificat...,
What class of viruses form latent...,
What do igm and igg differentiate 3
41
cards
Microbiology 14 - Respiratory Tract Infection
Organism responsible for pneumonia 1,
What pattern of pneumonia is usua...,
What pattern of haemolyisis does ...
52
cards
Microbiology 15 - Zoonoses
What are the key features of camp...,
What are the key features of salm...,
How can salmonella food poisoning...
35
cards
Microbiology 16 - Fungal infections
What is the main conponent of fun...,
What is the main component of fun...,
What is the reproductive method o...
48
cards
Microbiology 17 - Mycobacterial disease
How are mycobacteria classified 1,
Recall 2 examples of slow growing...,
What is the key cell wall compone...
30
cards
Microbiology 18 - Bacterial and viral vaccines
What is r0 1,
What does r0 1 mean 2,
What is meant by herd immunity 3
23
cards
Microbiology 19 - Influenza and Covid-19
What proteins does influenza have...,
What drives zoonosis of influenza...,
What must a mutation change to pr...
27
cards
Microbiology 20 - Neonatal and Childhood infection
What infections are currently scr...,
What does torch stand for 2,
What long term effects can toxopl...
31
cards
Microbiology 21 - Antivirals
How is vzv reactivation different...,
What is the treatment for vzv 2,
What is the mechanism of action o...
38
cards
Microbiology 23 - TB and Development
What of people with tb worldwide ...
1
cards
Microbiology 24 - Fever in the Returning Traveller
Recall some differentials for fev...,
Recall some differentials for fev...,
Recall some differentials for fev...
34
cards
Microbiology 25 - Global Health Priorities and Brain Worms
What would be shown on mri in tae...,
What is the most common cause of ...,
Recall the 2 different syndromes ...
8
cards
Microbiology 26 - Infective endocarditis (path guide not lectures)
Recall some risk factors for infe...,
Recall some signs of subacute inf...,
Recall the major criteria in the ...
7
cards
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