Prac 29 Flashcards

Question

进步

Answer 1

〔進-〕 jìnbù 1 advance; progress; improve 世界是在进步的。 Shìjiè shì zài jìnbù de. The world is progressing. or The world moves ahead. 两国关系向前进了一步。 Liǎng guó guānxi xiàngqián jìn le yī bù. The relationship between the two nations has moved a step formard. 今年我们农场各方面的工作都有了很大的进步。 Jīnnián wǒmen nóngchǎng gè fāngmiàn de gōngzuò dōu yǒu le hěn dà de jìnbù. Great advances have been made in every field of work on our farm this year. 你的发音很有进步。 Nǐ de fāyīn hěn yǒu jìnbù. Your pronunciation has greatly improved. 2 (politically) progressive 思想进步 Sīxiǎng jìnbù have progressive ideas 进步人士 jìnbù rénshì progressive personages 进步势力 jìnbù shìlì progressive forces

Answer 2

〔賀〕 hè 1 congratulate ▶ 道贺 dàohè 2 (Hè) a surname

Answer 3

yìsi 1 meaning; idea 这个字的意思是什么？ Zhège zì de yìsi shì shénme？ What is the meaning of this word? 我不明白你的意思。 Wǒ bù míngbai nǐ de yìsi. I don't understand what you mean. 你这是什么意思？ Nǐ zhè shì shénme yìsi？ What do you mean by that? 文章的中心意思 wénzhāng de zhōngxīn yìsi the central idea of an article 2 opinion; wish; desire 我的意思是走着去。 Wǒ de yìsi shì zǒuzhe qù. In my opinion, (or I think) we should walk. 你是不是有意思跟她见见面？ Nǐ shì bù shì yǒu yìsi gēn tā jiàn jiànmiàn？ Do you wish to meet her? 3 a token of affection, appreciation, gratitude, etc. 这不过是我的一点儿意思, 请收下吧。 Zhè bùguò shì wǒ de yīdiǎnr yìsi, qǐng shōu xià ba. Please accept this little gift as a token of my appreciation. 4 suggestion; hint; trace 天有点要下雨的意思。 Tiān yǒu diǎn yào xià yǔ de yìsi. It looks like rain. 5 interest; fun 他觉得年画展览很有意思。 Tā juéde niánhuà zhǎnlǎn hěn yǒu yìsi. He found the exhibition of New Year pictures very interesting. 打桥牌很有意思。 Dǎ qiáopái hěn yǒu yìsi. Bridge is a lot of fun. 他这个人没意思。 Tā zhège rén méi yìsi. He's dull. 学校闹派系, 真没有意思。 Xuéxiào nào pàixì, zhēn méiyǒu yìsi. All this factionalism in the school is so silly. 6 (reduplicated) as a mere token 她要走了, 咱们送她一条丝巾意思意思。 Tā yào zǒu le, zánmen sòng tā yī tiáo sī jīn yìsi yìsi. She's leaving. Let's give her a silk kerchief as a token of our friendship.

Answer 4

dìzǐ | disciple; pupil; follower

Answer 5

bùbì ADVERBneed not; not have to 不必担心(惊慌)。 Bùbì dānxīn (jīnghuāng). There is no need to worry (panic). 你不必去了。 Nǐ bùbì qù le. You don't have to go now.

Answer 6

〔賢〕 xián 1 virtuous and able; worthy ▶ 贤明 xiánmíng 2 a worthy person; an able and virtuous person 让贤 ràngxián relinquish one's post in favour of sb. better qualified 3 POLITE(used in addressing people of the same or of a younger generation) ▶ 贤弟 xiándì, 贤侄 xiánzhí

Answer 7

jùzi | sentence

Answer 8

bùrú 1 not equal to; not as good as; inferior to 论手巧, 一般人都不如她。 Lùn shǒuqiǎo, yībān rén dōu bùrú tā. Few can equal (or compare with) her in manual dexterity. ``` 今天不如昨天暖和。 Jīntiān bùrú zuótiān nuǎnhuo. Today is not as warm as yesterday. 2 ADVERBit would be better to ``` 我看不如派老王去。 Wǒ kàn bù rú pài lǎo wáng qù. I think it would be better to send Lao Wang instead. 要是这样我还不如呆在家里。 Yào shì zhèyàng wǒ hái bùrú dāi zài jiālǐ. In that case I might as well stay at home.

Answer 9

gāomíng 1 brilliant; wise 群众比我们高明。 Qúnzhòng bǐ wǒmen gāomíng. The masses are wiser than we are. 他这一手一点也不高明。 Tā zhè yī shǒu yīdiǎn yě bù gāomíng. This move of his is not at all clever. 见解高明 Jiànjiě gāomíng brilliant ideas 2 a wise person ▶ 另请高明 lìng qǐng gāomíng

Answer 10

``` 〔-學-〕 wénxuéjiā 1 writer 2 man of letters M: gè [个] ```

Answer 11

hùxiāng ADVERBmutually; each other 互相依存 hùxiāng yīcún depend on each other for existence; be interdependent 互相排斥 hùxiāng páichì be mutually exclusive 互相配合 hùxiāng pèihé work in coordination 互相利用 hùxiāng lìyòng each using the other for his own ends 互相掣肘 hùxiāng chèzhǒu hold each other back 互相勾结 hùxiāng gōujié work in collusion

Answer 12

〔謙虛〕 qiānxū 1 modest; self-effacing 钱教授很谦虚, 从来不摆架子。 Qián jiàoshòu hěn qiānxū, cónglái bù bǎi jiàzi. Professor Qian is very modest. He never puts on airs. 别谦虚了, 我们知道你是这方面的行家。 Bié qiānxū le, wǒmen zhīdao nǐ shì zhè fāngmiàn de hángjia. Don't be so modest. We know you're an expert in this field. 2 make modest remarks 他谦虚了一番, 终于答应来做一次演讲。 Tā qiānxū le yī fān, zhōngyú dāying lái zuò yī cì yǎnjiǎng. After making a few modest remarks he finally agreed to come and give a talk.

Answer 13

〔樂-〕 lèqù delight; pleasure; joy 生活中的乐趣 Shēnghuó zhōng de lèqù joys of life 要在工作中找到乐趣, 得先把工作做好。 Yào zài gōngzuò zhōng zhǎodào lèqù, děi xiān bǎ gōngzuò zuò hǎo. Joy in work comes from mastery of work.

Answer 14

〔難過〕 nánguò 1 have a hard time 父亲失业, 我们日子很难过。 Fùqin shīyè, wǒmen rìzi hěn nánguò. We had a hard time when father lost his job. 2 feel sorry; feel bad; be grieved 他听到老师去世的消息, 非常难过。 Tā tīngdào lǎoshī qùshì de xiāoxi, fēicháng nánguò. He was deeply grieved to learn that his teacher had died.

Answer 15

yuànzi courtyard; yard; compound 我们家有个院子, 孩子们可以在那里玩儿。 Wǒmen jiā yǒu ge yuànzi, háizi men kěyǐ zài nàli wánr. Our house has a yard for the children to play in. 院子里练不出千里马, 温室里长不出万年松。 Yuànzi lǐ liàn bù chū qiānlǐmǎ, wēnshì lǐ zhǎng bù chū wànnián sōng. A fiery steed is not trained in a courtyard, nor does a pine grow sturdy in a greenhouse.

Answer 16

〔-顧〕 zhàogu 1 give consideration to; show consideration for; make allowance(s) for 照顾到两国的友好关系 Zhàogu dào liǎng guó de yǒuhǎo guānxi out of consideration for the friendship of the two countries 照顾全局 zhàogu quánjú take the whole into account; consider the situation as a whole 照顾多数 zhàogu duōshù make allowance for the majority; think in terms of the majority 照顾实际需要 zhàogu shíjì xūyào consider actual needs 照顾他的困难 zhàogu tā de kùnnan take his difficulties into account 给予适当照顾 jǐyǔ shìdàng zhàogu give appropriate preferential treatment 青年团的工作要照顾青年的特点。 Qīngniántuán de gōngzuò yào zhàogu qīngnián de tèdiǎn. The Youth League in its work must take the characteristics of youth into consideration. 2 look after; care for; attend to 照顾伤员 Zhàogu shāngyuán look after the wounded 烈军属受到政府的特别照顾。 Liè jūnshǔ shòudào zhèngfǔ de tèbié zhàogu. Families of martyrs and servicemen receive special care from the government. 3 (of a customer) patronize

Answer 17

〔關-〕 guānxīn be concerned about; show solicitude for; care for; be interested in 我很关心你。 Wǒ hěn guānxīn nǐ. I'm very concerned about you. 我们要关心国家大事。 Wǒmen yào guānxīn guójiā dàshì. We should concern ourselves with affairs of state. 这是咱们组里的事, 希望大家多关点儿心。 Zhè shì zánmen zǔ lǐ de shì, xīwàng dàjiā duō guān diǎnr xīn. This matter is our group's concern. I hope everyone will take an active interest in it. 一切革命队伍的人都要互相关心, 互相爱护,互相帮助。 Yīqiè gémìng duìwu de rén dōu yào hùxiāng guānxīn, hùxiāng àihù, hùxiāng bāngzhù. All people in the revolutionary ranks must care for each other, must love and help each other. 双方共同关心的问题 Shuāngfāng gòngtóng guānxīn de wèntí matters of interest to both sides

Answer 18

měihuà beautify; prettify; embellish 美化环境 měihuà huánjìng beautify the environment 竭力美化自己 jiélì měihuà zìjǐ try hard to prettify oneself 美化精神生活和物质生活 měihuà jīngshén shēnghuó hé wùzhì shēnghuó enrich one's cultural and material life

Answer 19

〔-靈〕 xīnlíng clever; intelligent; quick-witted 心灵手巧 xīnlíngshǒuqiǎo clever and deftheart; soul; spirit 心灵深处 xīnlíng shēnchù deep in one's heart 在她幼小的心灵里 zài tā yòuxiǎo de xīnlíng lǐ in her childish heart

Prac 29 Flashcards

(43 cards)