2.4.6 Proteins (Lab determination of Proteins) Flashcards

1
Q

Measures Refractive index due to proteins in solution

a. Kjeldahl Method
b. Refractometry Method
c. Turbidimetry
d. UV absorption

A

b

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2
Q

Ultimate reference method based on measuring nitrogen content

a. Kjeldahl Method
b. Refractometry Method
c. Turbidimetry
d. UV absorption

A

a

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3
Q

Change in optical density followin precipitation with TRICHLOROACETIC ACID (TCA, Sulfosalicylic acid (SSA), Benzalkonium chlorinde

a. Kjeldahl Method
b. Refractometry Method
c. Turbidimetry
d. UV absorption

A

c

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4
Q

UV absorption:

Measurement of absorbance at _____ owing mostly to Tryptophan, Tyrosine, and Phenylalanine

A

280 nm

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5
Q

Biuret method:

Detection of peptide bonds, forming a _______ which is measured at _____ nm

a. Violet, 540nm
b. Blue, 500nm
c. Green, 400nm
d. Red, 700nm

A

a

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6
Q

Biuret method which is a colorimetric method has a reagent that comprises of:

  • Copper sulfate
  • Rochelle salt
  • NaOH
  • Potassium iodide

Which of the following does not belong?

A

None

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7
Q

Oxidation of phenolic groups

a. Folin-Ciocalteau (Lowry)
b. Ninhydrin Method (Colorimetric)
c. Dye-binding technique

A

a

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8
Q

Lowry method oxidized phenolic groups producing what color?

a. deep Violet
b. deep Blue
c. deep Red
d. deep Green

A

b

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9
Q

Lowry is more sensitive than biuret

T or F

A

T

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10
Q

Formation of VIOLET color in the presence of AMINO acid

a. Folin-Ciocalteau (Lowry)
b. Ninhydrin Method (Colorimetric)
c. Dye-binding technique

A

b

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11
Q

Dye-binding technique

What is the dye used for total protein?

a. Coomassie Brilliant blue
b. Ponceus S
c. Amido black
d. Methyl Orange

A

a

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12
Q

Dye used for Albumin

a. Coomassie Brilliant blue
b. Ponceus S
c. Amido black
d. Methyl Orange

A

d

(Nonspecific)

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13
Q

The following other dyes is used in the detection of albumin:

  • 2,4 HABA
  • BCG
  • BCP

Which among the following is most common

A

BCG

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14
Q

The following other dyes is used in the detection of albumin:

  • 2,4 HABA
  • BCG
  • BCP

Which among the following is specific, sensitive and precise?

A

BCP

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15
Q

The following other dyes is used in the detection of albumin:

  • 2,4 HABA
  • BCG
  • BCP

Which among the following is subject to interference

A

2,4 HABA

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16
Q

Reference Values:

6.5 - 8.3 g/dL

a. TP, Ambulatory
b. Albumin

A

a

17
Q

Reference Values:

3.5 - 5.5 g/dL

a. TP, Ambulatory
b. Albumin

A

b

18
Q

A/G Ratio = A/(TP-A)

What is the normal value?

a. 1.1 - 2.0
b. 1.0 - 2.1
c. 1.1 - 2.1

A

a

19
Q

If low/inverted ratio (low Alb, high immunoglobulin), it indicates monoclonal gammopathy (multiple myeloma & Waldenstrom’s macroglobulinemia)

T or F

A

T