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MTAP 1 Clinical Chemistry > 3.7.2 Arterial Blood Gas Analysis (Acid-Base Disorders) > Flashcards

3.7.2 Arterial Blood Gas Analysis (Acid-Base Disorders) Flashcards

1
Q

Major causes:

COPDs (Hypoventilation)

a. Metabolic acidosis
b. Metabolic alkalosis
c. Respiratory acidosis
d. Respiratory alkalosis

A

c

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2
Q

Major causes:

Anxiety, Hyperventilation

a. Metabolic acidosis
b. Metabolic alkalosis
c. Respiratory acidosis
d. Respiratory alkalosis

A

d

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3
Q

Major causes:

NaHCO3 overdose

a. Metabolic acidosis
b. Metabolic alkalosis
c. Respiratory acidosis
d. Respiratory alkalosis

A

b

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4
Q

Major causes:

Ketoacidosis

a. Metabolic acidosis
b. Metabolic alkalosis
c. Respiratory acidosis
d. Respiratory alkalosis

A

a

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5
Q

↓ pH, ↓HCO3, ↓pCO2,

a. Metabolic acidosis
b. Metabolic alkalosis
c. Respiratory acidosis
d. Respiratory alkalosis

A

a

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6
Q

↑ pH, ↑ HCO3, ↑ pCO2

a. Metabolic acidosis
b. Metabolic alkalosis
c. Respiratory acidosis
d. Respiratory alkalosis

A

b

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7
Q

↓ pH, ↑ HCO3, ↑ pCO2

a. Metabolic acidosis
b. Metabolic alkalosis
c. Respiratory acidosis
d. Respiratory alkalosis

A

c

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8
Q

↑ pH, ↓ HCO3, ↓ pCO2

a. Metabolic acidosis
b. Metabolic alkalosis
c. Respiratory acidosis
d. Respiratory alkalosis

A

d

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9
Q

Compensation

Hyperventilation

a. Metabolic acidosis
b. Metabolic alkalosis
c. Respiratory acidosis
d. Respiratory alkalosis

A

a

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10
Q

Compensation

Reabsorbstion of HCO3

a. Metabolic acidosis
b. Metabolic alkalosis
c. Respiratory acidosis
d. Respiratory alkalosis

A

c

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11
Q

Compensation

Excretion of HCO3

a. Metabolic acidosis
b. Metabolic alkalosis
c. Respiratory acidosis
d. Respiratory alkalosis

A

d

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12
Q

Compensation

Hypoventilation

a. Metabolic acidosis
b. Metabolic alkalosis
c. Respiratory acidosis
d. Respiratory alkalosis

A

b

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MTAP 1 Clinical Chemistry (97 decks)

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