2.3.4 Nonprotein Nitrogen Compounds (Ammonia) Flashcards

1
Q

Ammonia constitutes 0.2% of plasma NPNs

T or F

A

T

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2
Q

Ammonia is neurotoxic in nature

T or F

A

T

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3
Q

Ammonia is produced from the catabolism of _________

A

amino acids (deamination)

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4
Q

Ammonia is a toxic compound metabolized exclusively in the?

A

Liver

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5
Q

Chemical method for ammonia:

Measurement of pH change as NH3 diffuses though a selective membrane

a. Potentiometric:
b. Potentiometer
c. Potential

A

a

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6
Q

What is the colorimetric dye for Ammonia?

a. Bromothymol blue
b. Bromphenol blue
c. Methylene blue

A

Bromphenol blue

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7
Q

Chemical method of ammonia:

Nesslerization: Yellow
Bethelot: BLue

T or F

A

T

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8
Q

What is the enzymatic method for ammonia?

a. GLDH method
b. ELISA method

A

A

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9
Q

Enzymatic method of Ammonia is measured by ↓ A 340nm of NAD

T or F

A

T

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10
Q

Reference intervals for ammonia is:

19-____ ug/dl

A

60

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11
Q

The clinical significance of Hyperammonemia includes:

  • Hepatic failure
  • Hepatic cirrhosis
  • Reye syndrome
  • Urea Cycle enzyme deficiencies

Which of the following does not include?

A

None

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