3.7.2 Arterial Blood Gas Analysis (Acid-Base Disorders) Flashcards
Major causes:
COPDs (Hypoventilation)
a. Metabolic acidosis
b. Metabolic alkalosis
c. Respiratory acidosis
d. Respiratory alkalosis
c
Major causes:
Anxiety, Hyperventilation
a. Metabolic acidosis
b. Metabolic alkalosis
c. Respiratory acidosis
d. Respiratory alkalosis
d
Major causes:
NaHCO3 overdose
a. Metabolic acidosis
b. Metabolic alkalosis
c. Respiratory acidosis
d. Respiratory alkalosis
b
Major causes:
Ketoacidosis
a. Metabolic acidosis
b. Metabolic alkalosis
c. Respiratory acidosis
d. Respiratory alkalosis
a
↓ pH, ↓HCO3, ↓pCO2,
a. Metabolic acidosis
b. Metabolic alkalosis
c. Respiratory acidosis
d. Respiratory alkalosis
a
↑ pH, ↑ HCO3, ↑ pCO2
a. Metabolic acidosis
b. Metabolic alkalosis
c. Respiratory acidosis
d. Respiratory alkalosis
b
↓ pH, ↑ HCO3, ↑ pCO2
a. Metabolic acidosis
b. Metabolic alkalosis
c. Respiratory acidosis
d. Respiratory alkalosis
c
↑ pH, ↓ HCO3, ↓ pCO2
a. Metabolic acidosis
b. Metabolic alkalosis
c. Respiratory acidosis
d. Respiratory alkalosis
d
Compensation
Hyperventilation
a. Metabolic acidosis
b. Metabolic alkalosis
c. Respiratory acidosis
d. Respiratory alkalosis
a
Compensation
Reabsorbstion of HCO3
a. Metabolic acidosis
b. Metabolic alkalosis
c. Respiratory acidosis
d. Respiratory alkalosis
c
Compensation
Excretion of HCO3
a. Metabolic acidosis
b. Metabolic alkalosis
c. Respiratory acidosis
d. Respiratory alkalosis
d
Compensation
Hypoventilation
a. Metabolic acidosis
b. Metabolic alkalosis
c. Respiratory acidosis
d. Respiratory alkalosis
b