P234 Flashcards

(5 cards)

1
Q

SUNDARA KĀṆḌAM
02.32 Anuṣṭubh (Śloka)
बिभ्यता … त्वया

A

बिभ्यता … त्वया == ‘by you, fearing’
INSTR., SG., M.; PRES., ACT., PPL (बिभ्यत्)
FROM
√भी (?) IV बिभ्यति == III बिभेति ‘to fear (+ABL), to be afraid of (+ABL)
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√भी (?) बिभ्यति == III बिभेति cl.3 P. () bibh/eti- (dual number bibhītas-or bibhitas- Potential bibhīyāt-or bibhiyāt- ; Potential 3. plural bibhyeyuḥ- ; imperfect tense 3. plural abibhayuḥ- ; Epic also A1.1. sg. bibhye-and and P.3. sg. bibhyati- plural bibhyanti-;Ved. also cl.1 A1. bh/ayate-,and accord, to ,cl.10. P. bhāyayati-; perfect tense bibhāya-,3. plural bibhyuḥ- etc.; bībhāya- ; bibhay/āṃ cakara- confer, compare ; Aorist abhaiṣīt-, ṣma-, ṣuḥ- etc., 2. sg. bhaiṣīs- , bhais- etc., especially in mābhais-,”do not be afraid”;once for plural equals mā bhaiṣṭa- ; bhes- ; bhema- , parasmE-pada A1. bhiyān/a- ,; future bhetā- grammar;cond, abheṣyat- ; infinitive mood bhiy/ase- ; bhetum- etc.) , to fear, be afraid of (ablative or genitive case,rarely instr, or accusative) etc. ; to fear for, be anxious about (ablative) : Passive voice bhīyate-, Aorist , abhāyi- grammar : Causal bhīṣ/ayate- ( etc.; confer, compare ), bhīṣayati- (;once mc. bhiṣ- ; parasmE-pada bhīṣayāṇa- ; Aorist bībhiṣaḥ- , ṣathāḥ- ), bhāyayati-, te- (; Potential bhāyayes- ; varia lectio bhīṣayes-; Aorist bībhayat-, /abībhayanta- ; ind.p. -bhāyya- ), bhāpayate- (), to terrify, put in a fright, intimidate etc. etc.: Desiderative bibhīṣati- grammar : Intensive bebhīyate-, bebhayīti-, bebheti- [ confer, compare bhyas-; Lithuanian bijo4tis; Slavonic or Slavonian bojati; German biben,beben.]

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2
Q

SUNDARA KĀṆḌAM
02.32 Anuṣṭubh (Śloka)
अध्वर m.

A

HERE == A SACRIFICIAL ALTAR
अध्वर m. adhvara अध्वर a. [न ध्वरति कुटिलो न भवति ध्वृ-अच्. न. त.; ध्वरतिर्हिंसाकर्मा तत्प्रतिषेधो निपातः अहिंस्रः Nir.] 1 Not crooked, not broken, uninterrupted; इमं यज्ञमवतामध्वरं नः Yv.27. 17 (अध्वरम् = अकुटिलं शास्त्रोक्तम्). -2 Intent, attentive. -3 Durable, sound. -4 Not injuring; ततो$ध्वरजटः स्थाणु- र्वेदाध्वरपतिः शिवः Mb.12.256.19. -रः [अध्वानं सत्पथं राति ददाति फलत्वेन, रा-क] A sacrifice, a religious ceremony; also a Soma sacrifice; तमध्वरे विश्वजिति R.5.1. -रः -रम् 1 Sky or air (आकाश). -2 The second of the 8 Vasus. -Comp. -कल्पा on optional sacrifice (काम्येष्टि). -काण्डम् [ष. त.] part of the शतपथब्राह्मण which treats of sacrifices. -ग [अध्वरं गच्छति] intended for a sacrifice. -दीक्ष- णीया [ष. त.] consecration connected with an Adhvara; so ˚प्रायश्चित्तिः an expiation &c. -मीमांसा [ष. त.] N. of Jaimini’s Pūrvamīmāmṁsā. -श्रीः [ष. त.] glory of the Adhvara. -समिष्टयजुः n. N. of an aggregate of libations connected with a sacrifice. -स्थ a. Engaged in a sacrifice; य उदृचि यज्ञे अध्वरेष्ठाः । Rv.1.77.7. अध्वरीयति adhvarīyati अध्वर्यति adhvaryati अध्वरीयति अध्वर्यति Den. P. To desire to have a sacrifice performed; or to perform one.

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3
Q

SUNDARA KĀṆḌAM
02.32 Anuṣṭubh (Śloka)
शुनीव हविरध्वरे

A

शुनीव हविरध्वरे == ‘like a bitch (steals) the oblation at an altar’ (WHO SNATCHES THE SACRIFICIAL FOOD AND RUNS AWAY WITH IT TO ESCAPE PUNISHMENT)

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4
Q

SUNDARA KĀṆḌAM
02.30 Anuṣṭubh (Śloka)
नियोक्त्री f.

A

नियोक्तृ m. (नियोक्त्री f.) one who joins or fastens or attaches; a ruler, lord, master

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5
Q

SUNDARA KĀṆḌAM
02.30 Anuṣṭubh (Śloka)
रहिते राघवाभ्यां

A

रहिते राघवाभ्यां
रहिते (LOC. ==> PREPOSITION) + राघवाभ्यां (INSTRUMENTAL) == ‘without Rama and Lakshmana being aware’
(रहिते DOES NOT GO WITH अध्वरे HERE - IT IS A SEPARATE (VIRTUAL) PREPOSITION IN ITS OWN RIGHT, TAKING INSTRUMENTAL CASE OBJECT राघवाभ्यां )
SEE THE 5.3.08 HERE FOR THE EXACT SAME CONSTRUCTION
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rahita रहित p. p. [रह्-कर्मणि क्त] 1 Quitted, left, abandoned, deserted. -2 Separated from, free from, deprived or destitute of, without (with instr. or at the end of comp.); रहिते भिक्षुभिर्ग्रामे Y.3.59; गुणरहितः; सत्त्वरहितः &c. -3 Lonely, solitary. -तम् Secrecy, privacy; नोपासितव्यौ रहिते कदाचित् Mb.3.234.1. -Comp. -असुर a. destitute of divinity. -आत्मन् one without आत्मा (i. e. शून्यात्मा); शंसन्तु कृष्णपदवीं रहितात्मनां नः Bhāg.1.3.9.

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