Set 16 Flashcards

(199 cards)

2
Q

velocity

A

speed

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3
Q

court

A

attempt to gain; seek; woo; risk; behave so as to invite; attempt to gain the favor of by attention; ex. court disaster

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4
Q

recumbent

A

reclining; lying down completely or in part

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5
Q

degradation

A

humiliation; debasement; degeneration; v. degrade: debase; disgrace; degenerate; reduce (something) in worth; demote (someone); reduce in rank

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6
Q

culpable

A

deserving blame; blameworthy

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7
Q

camp

A

group sharing a common cause or opinion

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8
Q

posture

A

assume an affected pose; act artificially; n. pose; attitude

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9
Q

limpid

A

crystal clear

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10
Q

accretion

A

growth or increase in size by gradual addition; growth; increase; increase by natural growth; ex. towers and other accretions of the castle; v. accrete

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11
Q

shade

A

slight difference in degree; nuance; degree of color; ex. shades of meaning/grey

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12
Q

conscientious

A

scrupulous; through and careful; ex. conscientious worker

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13
Q

canny

A

shrewd in money matters; thrifty

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14
Q

haphazard

A

random; by chance; happening in an unplanned manner; ex. haphazard growth of the town

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15
Q

willowy

A

flexible; pliant; slender; ex: willow

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16
Q

panacea

A

cure-all; remedy for all diseases

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17
Q

career

A

rush wildly; go at full speed

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18
Q

depreciate

A

lessen in value; belittle; represent as of little value

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19
Q

curb

A

chain or strap used with a bit to restrain a horse; something that checks; v. check; restrain

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20
Q

existential

A

pertaining to existence; pertaining to the philosophy of existentialism

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21
Q

simile

A

comparison of one thing with another, using the word like or as

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22
Q

pharisee

A

Pharisee: member of an ancient Jewish group that emphasized strict observance of the Mosaic law (considering themselves very holy); hypocritical self-righteous person

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23
Q

sensuous

A

giving pleasure to the senses; pertaining to the physical senses; operating through the senses; sensuous feeling of soft velvet on the skin

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24
Q

predecessor

A

former occupant of a post

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25
Q

elysian

A

relating to paradise; blissful

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26
mote
small speck (esp. of dust)
27
abnegation
renunciation; self-sacrifice; self-abnegation
28
gullible
easily deceived
29
antediluvian
antiquated; extremely ancient
30
discrete
separate; unconnected
31
dictum
authoritative and weighty statement (made by a judge in court); saying; maxim; ex: obiter dictum: incidental, nonbinding remark (something said in passing)
32
revert
relapse; backslide; turn back to; return to the former owner; n. reversion
33
smudge
dirty mark with unclear edges made by rubbing; v.
34
parquet
floor made of wood strips inlaid in a mosaic like matter; ex: strip: long narrow piece
35
precipitous
steep; overhasty; precipitate
36
denizen
(animal, person, or plant) inhabitant or resident of a particular place; regular visitor
37
testator
maker of a will; ex: testatrix
38
inadvertently
unintentionally; by oversight; carelessly
39
embargo
ban on commerce or other activity
40
cherubic
angelic; innocent-looking; n. cherub; ex: seraph: winged angel of the highest order
41
hysteria
excessive or uncontrollable excitement; n. hysteric: person suffering from hysteria; ex: hysterics: attack of hysteria
42
ancillary
serving as an aid or accessory; auxiliary; n.
43
rally
come or bring together; call up or summon (forces, vital powers, etc.); revive or recuperate (after illness or difficulty); n. act of rallying; mass gathering
44
subaltern
subordinate
45
fancied
imagined; unreal
46
kindle
start a fire; ignite; inspire; arouse
47
precipice
cliff; dangerous position; ex. on the edge of the precipice
48
vent
release or discharge through a vent; express (esp. unfairly); utter; ex. He vented his wrath on his family.
49
scheme
systematic plan; plot; clever dishonest plan; orderly arrangement of elements; ex. health insurance scheme; ex. a scheme to escape taxes; ex. a color scheme; ex. a story with no scheme; v. contrive a scheme
50
bauble
trinket; cheap jewel; trifle
51
multiplicity
state of being numerous or multiple; large number; ex. multiplicity of details; adj. multiple: of more than one element
52
claustrophobia
fear of being locked in
53
penance
self-imposed punishment for sin; ex. do penance for one's sins; ex: penitent
54
piscatorial
pertaining to fishing; ex: Pisces
55
termination
end; v. terminate
56
clip
cut off with shears; fasten; n. something clipped off (as a short extract from film); clasp or fastener
57
bequeath
leave to someone by means of a will; hand down in his will; n. bequest
58
baffle
frustrate; perplex
59
colossus
gigantic statue; person or thing of great size or importance
60
crust
hard outer covering (as of earth or snow)
61
incisive
(appreciatively) cutting; sharp; ex. incisive remarks; v. incise: make a cut into
62
effigy
dummy; likeness of a person made of wood, paper, or stone; ex. burn an effigy of the President
63
glossy
smooth and shining; n. gloss: shiny brightness on a surface; superficially attractive appearance; ex. gloss of good manners
64
gourmand
epicure; person who takes excessive pleasure in food and drink
65
peremptory
demanding and leaving no choice; imperative; ex. peremptory decree/knock
66
affable
easily approachable; easy to talk to; warmly friendly
67
prosperous
successful; rich; affluent; well-to-do; well-off
68
indenture
bind as servant or apprentice to master; bind by indenture; n. contract binding one party into the service of another for a specified time (as between an apprentice and his master)
69
statutory
created by statute or legislative action; regulated by statute; ex. statutory age limit
70
fathomless
too deep to be measured or understood; unfathomable
71
abysmal
bottomless
72
adroit
skillful (in using mind or hand)
73
flinch
hesitate; shrink back (in fear of something unpleasant); ex. She did not flinch in the face of danger.
74
inception
start; beginning
75
impervious
impenetrable; incapable of being damaged or distressed; incapable of being affected (in one's opinions); ex. impervious to water/criticism
76
emboss
produce a design in raised relief; decorate with a raised design
77
indicative
suggestive; implying; serving to indicate
78
leery
(of someone) suspicious; wary; cautious
79
proponent
supporter; backer; opposite of opponent
80
regatta
boat or yacht race
81
convoluted
coiled around; twisted; involved; complicated; intricate; complex; n. convolution: twist; one of the convex folds of the surface of the brain
82
hale
healthy
83
dolorous
sorrowful; n. dolor
84
liquidate
settle accounts; pay off (a debt); clear up; eliminate; kill or abolish
85
exploit
make use of, sometimes unjustly; n. exploitation
86
hyperbole
exaggeration; overstatement; adj. hyperbolic: of hyperbole; of a hyperbola
87
perennial
something long-lasting; perennial plant; adj. lasting through the year or many years; lasting for a long time; enduring
88
solitude
state of being alone; seclusion; adj. solitary: existing or living alone (esp. by choice); remote or secluded; single; sole; ex. solitary life/inn; ex. no solitary piece of proof
89
blues
state of depression or melancholy; style of slow, mournful music (evolved from southern Black American songs)
90
demographic
related to population balance; n. demography: statistical study of human population
91
indefatigable
tireless; untiring; showing no sign of getting tired
92
dribble
flow or fall in drops; let saliva flow out slowly from the mouth; move a ball; n.
93
regent
a person who governs in place of a ruler who is ill, absent, or still a child; adj. ex. the Prince regent
94
goad
urge on; drive with a goad; cause (someone) to do something by continued annoyance; ex. They goaded him into doing it by saying he was a coward; n. sharp-pointed stick for driving cattle; stimulus; ex: annoy continually
95
delve
dig; search deeply; investigate
96
trigger
set off; start
97
chimerical
fantastically improbable; highly unrealistic; n. chimera: unreal fancy; fire-breathing female creature
98
anthropomorphic
having human form or characteristics
99
rou\'e
lecherous man
100
subservient
behaving like a slave; servile; obsequious; subordinate; n. subservience
101
trickster
person who cheats people
102
pliable
flexible; easily influenced; yielding; adaptable
103
recipient
receiver
104
grievance
cause of complaint; complaint
105
tenuous
thin; slim; rare
106
tribunal
court of justice
107
ardor
heat; passion; zeal; adj. ardent
108
subjugate
conquer; bring under control
109
putrescent
becoming putrid; putrefying
110
vixen
female fox; ill-tempered woman; ex: shrew
111
inamorata
woman whom a man loves
112
indecision
irresolution; inability to make up one's mind
113
undulating
moving with a wavelike motion; v. undulate; ex: und: wave
114
actuarial
calculating; pertaining to insurance statistics
115
harbinger
forerunner (which foreshadows what is to come)
116
stumble
trip and almost fall; proceed unsteadily; act falteringly; n.
117
bizarre
fantastic; violently contrasting; noticeably odd; strikingly unconventional
118
ordination
ceremony conferring holy orders; ceremony of ordaining a priest
119
founder
fail completely; sink; ex: flounder
120
supplicate
petition humbly; pray to grant a favor
121
appease
pacify or soothe; ex. appease a crying baby; n. appeasement
122
eminent
rising above others; high; lofty; distinguished; ex. eminent position
123
gild
cover with a thin layer of gold
124
opportunist
individual who sacrifices principles for expediency by taking advantage of circumstances; n. opportunism
125
patent
obvious; easily seen; open for the public to read; of or protected by a patent; ex. patent to everyone; n.
126
gavel
hammerlike tool; mallet(wooden hammer) used by a presiding officer or an auctioneer; v.
127
nonentity
person of no importance; nonexistence
128
epigram
witty thought or saying, usually short
129
ingenue
ing\'enue; young innocent girl
130
gorge
stuff oneself (with food); glut; ex: gorgeous: dazzlingly beautiful
131
cordial
warmly friendly; gracious; heartfelt; ex. cordial welcome
132
monastic
related to monks or monasteries; removed from worldly concerns
133
maternal
motherly; n. maternity: motherhood
134
incarnate
endowed with flesh; invested with bodily form; personified; ex. devil incarnate; v. give bodily form to; embody
135
calligraphy
beautiful writing; excellent penmanship
136
cavil
quibble; make frivolous objections; find fault unnecessarily
137
decollete
(of a dress) having a low-cut neckline; ex: d\'ecolletage: low neckline (on a dress)
138
windfall
fallen fruit; unexpected lucky event
139
oversee
watch over and direct; supervise; n. oversight: unintentional failure to notice or do something; supervision
140
reimburse
repay; pay back
141
schism
division into factions (esp. within a religious body); split
142
acrimonious
stinging; caustic; bitter in words or manner; n. acrimony: bitter ill-natured animosity in speech or behavior
143
sleazy
shabby and dirty; flimsy; insubstantial; ex. sleazy back-street hotel/fabric
144
roster
list (of names)
145
husbandry
frugality; thrift; economy; agriculture; farming; ex. animal husbandry; ex: husbandman
146
preternatural
beyond what is normal in nature; supernatural; ex. preternatural strength/forces
147
ignoble
unworthy; not noble; dishonorable; ex. ignoble deed
148
sheaf
bundle of stalks of grain; any bundle of things tied together
149
fleck
spot; mark with flecks; n. small mark or spot
150
hindsight
understanding the nature of an event after it has actually happened
151
ballast
heavy substance used to add stability or weight; v. supply with ballast
152
devolve
deputize; pass or be passed to others (power, work, or property); ex. devolve on/upon/to
153
paramour
illicit lover
154
regale
entertain
155
viper
poisonous snake
156
outlandish
bizzare; peculiar; unconventional
157
rampart
defensive mound of earth
158
finish
surface texture; completeness of execution
159
accoutre
equip; n. accoutrement
160
tarnish
make or become dull or discolored; n.
161
pith
core or marrow; spongelike substance in the center of stems; essence; substance
162
reserve
self-control; self-restraint; formal but distant manner; reticence; ex. without reserve: freely and openly; adj. reserved: shy and uncommunicative
163
tactile
pertaining to the organs or sense of touch
164
dispassionate
calm; impartial; not influenced by personal feelings
165
hermetic
concerning alchemy or magic; obscure and mysterious; occult
166
perturb
disturb greatly
167
herald
messenger; sign of something to come; v. announce; proclaim; ex. unheralded researcher
168
clamor
loud continous noise; continuous demand or complaint made by a large number of people; v. make a clamor; express (a demand) continually and loudly; adj. clamorous
169
expunge
cancel; remove a word or name (from a book or list); erase
170
sly
clever in deceiving; secretive; not telling one's intentions
171
pending
not yet decided or settled; impending; ex. pending decision; PREP. while awaiting; until; ex. delay the decision pending his return
172
eulogy
expression of praise, often on the occasion of someone's death; v. eulogize
173
idiom
expression whose meaning as a whole differs from the meanings of its individual words; distinctive style (of expression); ex. idiom of the modern popular music; adj. idiomatic
174
spry
(esp. of older people) vigorously active; nimble
175
abbreviate
shorten
176
gross
total; fragrant; clearly wrong; (of people's behavior) coarse; corpulent; ex. gross insolence/behavior; v. earn as a total amount; n. 12 dozens
177
yen
strong desire; longing; urge; ex. yen for travel
178
cascade
small waterfall
179
monochrome
painting in only one color; adj.
180
trivia
trifles; unimportant matters
181
funereal
sad; solemn; suitable for a funeral
182
cognitive
having to do with knowing or perceiving related to the mental processes; n. cognition: the mental process of knowing
183
emancipate
set free; liberate
184
well-bred
of good upbringing; well-mannered and refined
185
sportive
playful; frolicsome; merry; ex: sport: play or frolic; ex: sportsmanlike
186
hypercritical
excessively exacting; too critical (without noticing good qualities)
187
fray
brawl; fight; v. wear away or unravel by rubbing; have loose threads developing; cause to become worn out (a person's temper or nerves); ex: rub
188
herd
group of animals; crowd; one who looks after a herd; ex. shepherd/goatherd; ex. herd instinct; ex. herdsman; v. come together in a herd; look after a herd; ex. herd cattle
189
pretend
feign; pretend to: claim to possess; make pretensions to; ex. I don't pretend to much expertise; n. pretense
190
disembark
debark; go ashore (from a ship); unload cargo from a ship; ex: embark
191
stipend
pay for services
192
poseur
person who pretends to be sophisticated, elegant, etc., to impress others; person who poses; ex: pose
193
nascent
incipient; coming into being or existence; ex. nascent ability in music
194
ossify
change or harden into bone; become hard and unchanging in one's ideas
195
distort
twist out of shape; give a false account of; misrepresent; n. distortion
196
apogee
highest point; the point farthest from the earth; OP. perigee
197
kinetic
producing motion; of motion
198
awry
distorted; crooked; bent; ex. Our plans have gone awry.
199
domicile
home; v. adj. domiciled: having one's domicile; ex. He is domiciled in Britain.
200
fiasco
total failure; ex: bottle