Set 18 Flashcards

(199 cards)

2
Q

holocaust

A

destruction by fire; ex: burnt whole; ex: Holocaust

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3
Q

atrophy

A

wasting away; v. weaken and lose flesh and muscle (through lack of blood or lack of use)

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4
Q

impeccable

A

faultless

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5
Q

climactic

A

relating to the highest point; n. climax; ex: climatic

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6
Q

manacle

A

restrain; handcuff; n.

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7
Q

narrative

A

related to telling a story; n. narrated account; story; v. narrate: tell (a story); ex: narration

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8
Q

exclaim

A

cry out suddenly; n. exclamation; adj. exclamatory

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9
Q

glib

A

fluent (with insincerity or superficiality); facile; slick

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10
Q

throng

A

crowd (of people or things); v.

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11
Q

infamous

A

notoriously bad; notorious; well known for being bad; ex. infamous behavior; n. infamy: infamous act; evil fame or reputation

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12
Q

insinuate

A

hint; imply; suggest indirectly; creep in; introduce or insert (oneself) by artful means; ex. insinuate himself into the boss’s favor; ex: ingratiate

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13
Q

defer

A

give in respectfully; submit; delay till later; exempt temporarily; n. deferment; ex: show respect, comply with, courteous

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14
Q

skiff

A

small light sailboat or rowboat

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15
Q

formality

A

ceremonious quality; ceremonious adherence to rules; something done just for form’s sake; ex. mere formality

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16
Q

finicky

A

too particular; fussy; difficult to please; too concerned with unimportant details or quality; ex. finicky about her food

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17
Q

aesthetic

A

artistic; dealing with or capable of appreciating the beautiful (of a person or building); ex: aesthete; ex: aesthetics

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18
Q

chuckle

A

laugh quietly

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19
Q

exacerbate

A

worsen; aggravate; embitter

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20
Q

alimentary

A

supplying nourishment

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21
Q

fritter

A

waste (time or money on unimportant things)

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22
Q

disaffected

A

disloyal; lacking loyality; v. disaffect: cause to lose affection or loyalty

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23
Q

psychopathic

A

pertaining to mental dearrangement; n. psychopath: person with an antisocial personality disorder

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24
Q

enterprising

A

full of initiative; showing enterprise

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25
Q

equable

A

tranquil; of even calm temper; (of temperature) steady; uniform

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26
threadbare
worn through till the threads show; shabby and poor; hackneyed; ex. threadbare excuses
27
braid
plait; interweave strands or lengths of; make by weaving strands together; n. braided segment (as of hair)
28
stem_from
arise from; originate from
29
resumption
taking up again; recommencement; v. resume: begin or take up again; take or occupy again; ex. Kindly resume your seats.
30
bouillon
clear beef (or meat) soup
31
stultify
make stupid in mind; cause to appear or become stupid or inconsistent; suppress; frustrate or hinder; ex. stultifying effect of uninteresting work; ex. stultify free expression
32
exhort
urge (by strong argument or advice); ex. The general exhorted his men to fight bravely; n. exhortation
33
misnomer
wrong or improper name; incorrect designation
34
cleave
split or sever; cling to; remain faithful to; n. cleavage; adj. cloven
35
cog
tooth projecting from a wheel
36
mosaic
picture made of small colorful inlaid tiles; adj.
37
vision
eyesight; foresight; mental image produced by the imagination; experience of seeing the supernatural
38
repellent
driving away; disgusting; offensive; repulsive; unattractive; n.
39
avantgarde
group of artists whose work is based on the newest ideas and methods; ex: vanguard
40
battalion
army unit made up of four or more companies
41
plumber
one who installs and repairs pipes and plumbing(pipes)
42
pusillanimous
cowardly; lacking courage; fainthearted
43
oust
expel; drive out; force out; n. ouster: ousting
44
abode
dwelling place; home
45
callus
area of thick hard skin
46
institution
instituting; (building for the) organization; established custom, practice, or relationship in a society; mental hospital; ex. institution of marriage
47
expurgate
clean; remove offensive parts of a book
48
bank
heap; piled-up mass; embankment; lateral tilting (as of an aircraft in turning); v. pile up; protect with a bank; tilt in turning
49
angular
sharp-cornered; having an angle; not rounded (body); bony; lean; gaunt; stiff in manner
50
pinion
restrain or immobilize by binding the wings or legs; n. bird's wing
51
guy
cable or chain attached to something that needs to be braced or steadied; ex: guide
52
unfaltering
steadfast; firm; not changing
53
inebriated
habitually intoxicated; drunk; n. inebriety
54
insightful
discerning; perceptive
55
riddle
pierce with holes; permeate or spread throughout; ex. The gunman riddled the car with bullets; ex. The whole report is riddled with errors; n. large sieve (separating earth from stone)
56
doff
take off; OP. don
57
discriminate
distinguish; make distinctions on the basis of preference
58
wither
(of a plant) dry up from loss of moisture; lose freshness; shrivel; decay
59
monotony
sameness leading to boredom; monotonousness; adj. monotonous; ex: monotone
60
jocular
said or done in jest or playfully; marked by joking
61
tonsure
shaving of the head especially by person entering religious orders; v.
62
component
element; ingredient
63
roseate
rosy; optimistic; ex. roseate views
64
prohibitive
so high as to prohibit purchase or use; tending to prevent the purchase or use of something; prohibiting; inclined to prevent or forbid; ex. prohibitive tax
65
enmity
ill will; hatred; hostility
66
conjugal
pertaining to marriage
67
cavalier
casual and offhand; arrogant; n. knight
68
umbrage
resentment; anger; sense of injury or insult; ex. take umbrage at his rudeness
69
ensconce
settle comfortably; place comfortably (in a secure place)
70
repercussion
rebound; reaction; reverberation; ex. serious repercussion
71
enlist
(cause to) join the armed forces; obtain (help, sympathy, or support)
72
clown
act stupidly; play the fool; n.
73
disfigure
mar the appearance of; spoil
74
strident
loud and harsh; insistent; n. stridency
75
manifestation
outward demonstration; manifesting; indication of the presence of something; ex. manifestation of his pronounced musical bent
76
vie
contend; compete
77
defame
harm someone's reputation; malign; speak evil of; slander; n. defamation; adj. defamatory
78
ichthyology
study of fish; ex: ichthyo-: fish
79
mutablility
ability to change in form; fickleness; adj. mutable: able to change; fickle; ex: mutate; ex: mutant
80
vortex
whirlwind; whirlpool; center of turbulence; predicament into which one is inexorably plunged
81
emend
correct (usually a text); n. emendation: correction of errors; improvement
82
canine
related to dogs; doglike
83
scintillate
sparkle; flash; be animated; be full of life; ex. scintillating conversation
84
piebald
of different colors; mottled; spotted in different colors (esp. in black and white); ex. piebald horse; ex: pie+bald
85
implacable
incapable of being pacified; impossible to appease; ex. implacable enemy
86
doctrine
teachings in general; particular principle (religious, legal, etc.) taught; dogma; tenet; adj. doctrinal
87
chassis
framework and working parts of an automobile; framework to which components are attached
88
multilingual
having many languages; fluent in several languages
89
tryst
meeting arranged by lovers; arrangement between lovers to meet
90
precedent
something preceding in time which may be used as an authority or guide for future action; v. precede; ex: unprecedented
91
arduous
hard; strenuous; ex. arduous work
92
stagnant
(of water) not flowing (often bad-smelling); motionless; stale; not developing; inactive; dull; ex. stagnant industrial output
93
flaunt
display ostentatiously; ex. ``Honey, if you've got it, flaunt it !''
94
esoteric
hard to understand; known only to the chosen few, esp. initiates; n. esoterica
95
irate
angry; ex: ire: anger; wrath
96
depict
portray
97
offensive
attacking; insulting; distasteful; v. offend: violate; hurt the feelings of; n. offense: offending; violating of a moral or social code; crime; attack; ex. first offense
98
muggy
(of weather) warm and damp
99
academic
related to a school; not practical or directly useful
100
thespian
pertaining to drama; n. actor or actress
101
obviate
make unnecessary; get rid of; ex. obviate the need
102
whelp
young animal (esp. of the dog or cat family); young wolf, dog, tiger, etc.
103
concession
an act of yielding; conceding; something conceded; point, right, etc. given unwillingly; privilege of maintaining a business in a certain place; ex. oil concessions in the North sea; ex: concessionaire
104
whinny
neigh like a horse; ex: neigh: make the sound which horses make
105
perpetuate
make perpetual; make something last for a long time; preserve from extinction; n. perpetuity
106
mandate
order; charge; authoritative command; power to govern another country; power to given to a government; region under administration; v. give a mandate to; place under a mandate; ex. mandated territory
107
aberrant
abnormal or deviant
108
optimist
person who looks on the bright side; n. optimism
109
rebuttal
refutation; response with contrary evidence; v. rebut: refute; disprove
110
consonant
harmonious; in agreement; n.
111
prodigal
wasteful; reckless with money; profuse; ex. a mind prodigal of ideas; n. prodigality
112
animated
lively; spirited
113
stockade
wooden enclosure or pen; fixed line of posts used as defensive barrier
114
cacophonous
discordant; inharmonious; n. cacophony: unpleasant mixture of loud sounds
115
putative
supposed; reputed; generally regarded as such; ex. putative father of the child
116
curmudgeon
churlish, miserly individual; bad-tempered old person
117
plagiarize
steal another's ideas or writings and pass them off as one's own; ex. ideas plagiarized from my article; n. plagiarism; ex: kidnap
118
outlook
point of view; view from a particular place; expectation for the future; prospect; ex. outlook on life; ex. pleasing outlook; ex. weather outlook
119
fallacious
false; based on a fallacy; misleading; n. fallacy: false idea or notion; false reasoning; ex. popular fallacy; ex. fallacy of the argument
120
domineer
rule over tyrannically
121
bate
let down; lessen the force of; moderate; restrain; ex. with bated breath; ex: abate
122
toady
servile flatterer; yes man; sycophant; v. be a toady to; fawn
123
vagrant
homeless wanderer
124
quiver
tremble; shake; n.
125
malapropos
inappropriate; ADv.
126
decadence
decay; fall to a lower level (of morality, civilization, or art); adj. decadent
127
innuendo
indirect or subtle (derogatory) hint; insinuation; ex. sexual innuendo
128
rivulet
small stream; ex: rill < rivulet < river
129
debauch
corrupt morally; seduce from virtue; n. debauchery: wild behavior (with sex and alcohol)
130
peer
one who has equal standing with another; nobleman; v. look intently; n. peerage; ex: peeress
131
bandy
discuss lightly or glibly; discuss in a frivolous manner; exchange (words) heatedly; quarrel; ex. bandy words with
132
accost
approach and speak first to a person
133
molten
melted; ex. molten lava
134
refuse
anything discarded or rejected as worthless; trash
135
pragmatic
practical (as opposed to idealistic); concerned with practical worth or impact of something; ex. pragmatic test of the skill
136
resourceful
clever and imaginative (in dealing with difficult situations); n. resource, resourcefulness
137
clot
half-solid lump formed from a liquid (or blood); v.
138
misgivings
doubts
139
evince
show clearly
140
pudding
hot sweet dish
141
retard
delay (in development); adj. retarded: (as of a child) slower in development
142
submissive
willing to obey orders; yielding; timid
143
intrude
put or force in without being asked; trespass; enter as an uninvited person; ex. intrude one's own opinion into the report; ex: thrust in
144
hurtle
crash; rush; move with great speed; ex. hurtling runaway train
145
braggadocio
boasting
146
extant
(of something written or painted) still in existence
147
convulsion
violent uncontrollable shaking movement (caused by illness); v. convulse; adj. convulsive
148
vulture
carrion-eating birds
149
visage
face; appearance
150
fervid
ardent; zealous; hot
151
aptitude
fitness; talent
152
misconduct
immoral behavior; bad management; v.
153
inane
silly; senseless; ex. inane remarks; n. inanity
154
consanguineous(consanguine)
having a common ancestor
155
kneel
go down on one's knee(s)
156
grouse
complain; fuss; grumble; grouch; n. plump chickenlike game bird
157
insensate
without feeling; lacking sense; foolish
158
unsullied
untarnished; ex: sully
159
vapid
lacking liveliness; dull and unimaginative; insipid and flavorless; ex. vapid lecture
160
voodoo
religion practiced chiefly in Haiti
161
adorn
decorate
162
pluck
courage; v. pull off or out; pull out the hair or feathers of; adj. plucky: courageous; brave
163
augury
omen; prophecy; sign of coming events; v. augur: predict; foretell; be a sign of (something in future)
164
rout
put to rout; stampede; drive out; n. complete defeat and disorderly retreat
165
expenditure
payment or expense; expending; something expended; output; ex. receipt for the expenditure; ex. expenditure of all the energy
166
omnipotent
all-powerful; having unlimited power
167
benign
kindly; favorable; not malignant (disease); ex. benign tumor
168
adhere
stick fast; be a devotd follower; n. adhesion: adhering; devotion; loyality
169
postulate
self-evident truth; something assumed without proof; v. assume the truth of (as a basis of an argument)
170
titter
nervous giggle; nervous laugh; v.
171
vacuous
empty; lacking in ideas; inane; stupid; ex. vacuous expression; n. vacuity
172
gall
annoy; exasperate; chafe; n. skin sore caused by rubbing (as on the skin of a horse); exasperation
173
integrate
make whole; combine; make into one unit
174
ravenous
extremely hungry; voracious
175
hew
cut to pieces with ax or sword; chop; n.
176
gadfly
animal-biting fly; irritating person
177
unravel
disentangle; solve
178
subliminal
below the threshold of conscious perception; ex. subliminal advertisement
179
trunk
main wooden stem of a tree; human body excluding the head and limbs; torso; prehensile nose of an elephant
180
wilt
loose freshness; droop
181
bovine
cowlike; placid and dull; slow-thinking; calm
182
dearth
scarcity
183
dilapidated
falling to pieces; in a bad condition; ruined because of neglect; ex. dilapidated old car/castle; n. dilapidation
184
slur
pronounce indistinctly; speak indistinctly; mumble
185
irreverence
lack of proper respect or reverence; adj. irreverent
186
subside
sink to a lower level; settle down; sink to the bottom (as a sediment); descend; grow quiet; become less; moderate; abate
187
forthright
straightforward; direct; frank
188
militate
work against; ex. militate against the chances of promotion; ex: serve as a soldier
189
pellucid
transparent; limpid(crystal clear); clear in meaning; easy to understand
190
circlet
small ring; band of gold, silver, jewel, etc. (worn on the head, arms, or neck as decoration)
191
renege
break a promise; deny; go back on; ex. renege on the contract/paying off the debt
192
accommodate
oblige or help someone; adjust or bring into harmony; adapt; make enough space for; adj. accommodative; ex: accomodating: helpful and obliging
193
limber
flexible; supple; pliable; v.
194
epic
long heroic poem, novel, or similar work of art (celebrating the feats of a hero); adj. (of stories or events) resembling an epic; grand
195
inalienable
not to be taken away; nontransferable; ex. inalienable rights
196
mischief
behavior (of children) causing trouble with no serious harm; damage; harm; ex. mischief to the crops; adj. mischievous: causing mischief; playfully troublesome
197
arrears
being in debt; money that should have been paid; work that should have been done
198
relinquish
give up something (with reluctance); yield; release; ex. relinquish power/the claim to the land/his hold on my arm
199
magnanimity
generosity; adj. magnanimous: generous
200
transitory
transient; impermanent; fleeting; n. transitoriness