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Portuguese Simple Past Tense > 23) Gramatica Ativa 1C 28-35 > Flashcards

23) Gramatica Ativa 1C 28-35 Flashcards

1
Q

Haver de -Conviction

You (você)will find easily the hotel.

We will visit the monastery.

A

Há de encontrar facilmente o hotel.

Havemos de visitar o Mosteiro.

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2
Q

Haver de -Convicção

Do as I explained (tu)you and (tu)you will not (Not Ter)have problems.

One day I will go there.

A

Faz como te expliquei e não hás de haver problemas.
(Magic Word = pronoun before verb)

Um dia, hei de ir lá.

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3
Q

I don’t know (how) to play piano. I never learned.

Ana (2verbs)can’t go out.

A

Não sei tocar piano. Nunca aprendi.

A Ana não pode sair.

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4
Q

Can I make a (Not chamada)phone call?

I can’t manage to open the window.

A

Posso fazer um telefonema?

Não consigo abrir a janela.
Manage

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5
Q

Do you (você)know (how)to swim?

I was extremely tired, but
(2verbs-Not poder)I couldn’t manage to sleep.

A

Sabe nadar?

Estava cansadíssimo, mas não consegui dormir.
Couldn’t manage to sleep

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6
Q

Do (tu)you know Porto?

He (2verbs-Not conseguir)couldn’t go to the party on the last Saturday.

A

Conheces o Porto?

Ele não pôde ir à festa no sábado passado.

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7
Q

I can’t manage to see anything.

I don’t know (how)to speak Spanish, but I can manage to (Not entender/compreender) understand almost everything.

A

Não consigo ver nada.
(Can’t manage)

Não sei falar espanhol, mas consigo perceber quase tudo.
(Can manage to understand)

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8
Q

(Tu)You are becoming very fat. (Tu)You need to do gymnastics.

The clothes is dirty. They need to be washed.

A

Estás a ficar muito gordo.Precisas de fazer ginástica.

A roupa está suja. Precisam de ser lavada.

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9
Q

The elevators don’t work. They need to be fixed.

I need to go shopping.

A

Os elevadores não funcionam. Precisam de ser arranjados.

Preciso de ir compras.

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10
Q

(Tu)You have the hair very long. You need to cut the hair.

The pants are (Not rompido, roto)torn. They need to be sowed.

A

Tens o cabelo muito comprido. Precisas de cortar o cabelo.

As calças estão rasgadas. Precisam de ser cosidas.
(Torn=Rasgadas pants)(Rats-Gad-As them)
(Sewn=Cosidas=Cosid-As=Cosy-ed)

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11
Q

(Tu)Do you know if Rui is at home?
-He must be.

Whose is this book?
-It must be Rui’s.

A

Sabes se o Rui está em casa?
-Deve estar.

De quem é este livro?
-Deve ser do Rui.

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12
Q

Nobody (Not responder)answers the telephone.
-They must (of)be on holidays.

I am with fever. (I have fever).
-(Tu)You must be with flu.(You must have flu).

A

Ninguém atende o telefone.
-Devem de estar de férias.

Estou com febre.
-Deves estar com gripe.

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13
Q

Still (tu)you haven’t gone to see that film?
-(3verbs)I should/must go to see (it) tomorrow.

There was an accident on the motorway.
-He should/must arrive (Not tarde)late.

A

Ainda não foste ver esse filme?
-Devo ir ver amanhã.

Houve um acidente na autoestrada.
-Ele deve chegar atrasado.

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14
Q

(Tu)You are very fat. (Tu)You should eat less.

(vocês)You shouldn’t smoke.

A

Estás muito gordo. Devias comer menos.

Vocês não deviam fumar.

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15
Q

If one doesn’t feel well (Você)you should go to the doctor.

We should telephone
thanking-to them.(to thank them).

A

Se não se sente bem devia ir ao médico.

Devíamos telefonar a agradecer-lhes.

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16
Q

(Tu-2verbs)You would/should
leave (go out)now, if not you arrive
(Not tarde)late.

I think that you (tu)would/should not see it.

A

Devias sair agora, se não chegas atrasado.

Acho que tu não o devias ver.

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17
Q

We have to win the game today.

I have to (Not partir)leave already.

A

Temos de ganhar o jogo hoje.

Tenho de sair já.

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18
Q

You (tu) have to study more.

I have to finish these letters.

A

Tens de estudar mais.

Tenho de acabar estás cartas.

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19
Q

The bedooms already (2verbs+participle)had been tidied by the maid.

Many tourists are attracted by the climate.

A

Os quartos já tinham sido arrumados pela empregada.

Muitos turistas são atraídos pelo clima.
Por=By
(Attracted=Atrair=he’s A-Tryer to Attract women)
(Atraídos)

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20
Q

The prize was won by the our team.

The drawings were made by the children of the crèche.

A

O prémio foi ganho pela nossa equipa.

Os desenhos foram feitos pelas crianças da creche.
Drawings=Desenhos=Designs are Drawings

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21
Q

The ambulance was called immediately.

The criminal was seen near
of the border.

A

A ambulância foi chamada imediatamente.

O criminoso foi visto perto da fronteira.
Border=Fronteira

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22
Q

The bank was assaulted on the night
(Not anterior)Past/before.

The taxes were increased.

A

O banco foi assaltado na noite passada.

Os impostos foram aumentados.

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23
Q

Where is my car?
-It was towed.

Why is it that there are so many police in the bank?
-It was attacked.

A

Onde está o meu carro?
- Foi rebocado.
(To Tow=Rebocar =Rebocado Revoked)

Porque é que há tantos policiais no banco?
- Foi assaltado.

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24
Q

Where are the documents?
-They were robbed.

What is that happened to that
(Not mulher)woman(over there)?
-She was (Not assaltado)attacked.

A

Onde estão os documentos?
-Foram roubados.

O que é que aconteceu àquela senhora?
-Foi atacada.
(Attacked=Atacada)

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25
Q

(TU)Was it you that (Tu)paid the lunch?

Yes, yes. The lunch was paid by me.

A

Foste tu que pagaste o almoço?

Sim, sim. O almoço foi pago por mim.

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26
Q

Was it Rui that won the game?

Yes. The game was won by Rui.

A

Foi o Rui que ganhou o jogo?

Sim. O jogo foi ganho pelo Rui.

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27
Q

Was it Rui that found the documents?

Yes. The documents were found.

A

Foi o Rui que encontrou os documentos?

Sim. Os documentos foram encontrados.

28
Q

Was it the agency that offered the trip?

Yes. The trip was offered by the agency.

A

Foi a agência que ofereceu a viagem?

Sim. A viagem foi oferecida pela agência.

29
Q

Was it (Vocês)you that (Not pedir)ordered the flowers?

Yes. The flowers were ordered by us.

A

Foram vocês que encomendaram as flores?
(To Order=Encomendar=r-Ecomendar this Order)

Sim. As flores foram encomendadas por nós.

30
Q

Was it them that wrote the article?

Yes. The article was written by them.

A

Foram eles que escreveram o artigo?

Sim. O artigo foi escrito por eles.

31
Q

Everything already was agreed.(Already it was everything agreed.)

(Not então)Therefore everything is agreed. (Therefore, it is all agreed.)

A

Já foi tudo combinado.

Portanto, está tudo combinado.
Therefore=Portanto=imPortant Therefore

32
Q

The window is closed.

The shoes are clean.

A

A janela está fechada.

Os sapatos estão limpos.

33
Q

The bedroom is tidy.

The order is delivered.

A

O quarto está arrumado.

A encomenda está entregue.
Entregar=To Deliver=Entry Car=Deliver Entry Car

34
Q

The bill is paid.

The beds are made.

A

A conta está paga.

As camas estão feitas.

35
Q

The lights are lit.

The tests are corrected.

A

As luzes estão acesas.
(To Light=Acender=in-Cendiar-y)
(Past Participle =Aceso=i’ll Light your Chess-Ass)

Os testes estão corrigidos.
(To Correct=takes Courage=Corriger)

36
Q

The table is set.

The door is opened.

A

A mesa está posta.
(Past Participle =Posto=Post-O the table)

A porta está aberta.

37
Q

The documents are delivered.

The hair is dry.

A

Os documentos estão entregues.
(To Deliver=Entregar =Entre-Car)

O cabelo está seco.

38
Q

I already paid the bill.

The maid made the beds.

A

Já paguei a conta.

A empregada fez as camas.

39
Q

Someone lit the lights.

He opened the door.

A

Alguém acendeu as luzes.
(Acender=To Light =A-Cinder)

Ele abriu a porta.

40
Q

I already informed the people.

She (Not estragar, roto)tore the dress.

A

Já informei as pessoas.

Ela rompeu o vestido.

41
Q

I already dried the hair.

The teacher already corrected the tests.

A

Já sequei o cabelo.

O professor já corrigiu os testes.

42
Q

My woollen sweater already was washed?

My woollen sweater already is washed?

A

A minha camisola de lã já foi lavada?

A minha camisola de lã já está lavada?

43
Q

The dishwasher wasn’t (1verb)functioning. Was it already fixed (arranged)?

It is already fixed (arranged).

A

A máquina de lavar loiça não funcionava. Já foi arranjada?

Já está arranjada.

44
Q

The dentist fixed-to him the teeth. Now already they (Not magoar)don’t hurt-to him.

The teeth are fixed.

A

O dentista arranjou-lhe os dentes. Agora já não lhe doem.
(Magic =pronoun before verb)

Os dentes estão arranjados.

45
Q

The police announced that
(Not morrer-2verbs)they had killed the boss of the gang.

The police announced that the boss of the gang (2verbs)was dead.

A

A polícia anunciou que tinham matados o chefe da quadrilha.
(Gang=Quadrilha=a Quadrilha-n Gangs)

A polícia anunciou que o chefe da quadrilha estava morto.

46
Q

I already set the table.
Come to dinner
(Not crianças, filhos)children.

Preterite of Pôr.

The table already (2verbs)is set.

A

Já pus a mesa. Venham jantar, meninos.
(Subjuntivo Presente=Venham)

(Pus, puseste, pôs, pusemos, puseram)

A mesa já está posta.
(Past participle =Posto=Post the table)

47
Q

All the people already (2verbs+participle))had been saved.

All the people already were saved.

A

Todas as pessoas já tinham sido salvas.

Todas as pessoas já estavam salvas.

48
Q

Already (1verb)They have done the exercises.

The exercises already were done.

The exercises are done.

A

Já fizeram os exercícios.

Os exercícios já foram feitos.

Os exercícios estão feitos.

49
Q

The lunch is paid.

The meeting is set/marked.

A

O almoço está pago.

A reunião está marcado.

50
Q

Regular Past Participles

1)to accept 2) to light 3)to deliver 4)to win

Irregular with Ser or Estar

1)accept 2)light 3)deliver 4)win

A

1) aceitado 2)acendido (A-Cinder) 3)entregado 4)ganhado

1) aceite 2)aceso 3)entregue 4)ganho

51
Q

Regular Past Participles

1)To spend 2)to clean 3)to kill 4)to pay

Irregular with Ser &Estar

1)spend 2)clean 3)kill 4)pay

A

1)gastado 2)limpado 3)matado 4)pagado

Gastar- Limpar- Matar- Pagar

1)gasto 2)limpo 3)morto 4)pago

52
Q

The children (2verbs+participle)had been saved by the firemen.

Various members of the gang have been arrested(held).

A

As crianças tinham sido salvas pelos bombeiros.
(Been Saved=Sido Salvas=See-Do Salve-(3verbs))

Vários membros da quadrilha têm sido presos.
(Gang=Quadrilha-n Gangs)

53
Q

Se

For rent room

Are served breakfast

Accepted cheques

A

Aluga-se sala
(Rent=Alugar gun)

Servem-se pequeno-almoço

Aceitam-se cheques

54
Q

Se

In Portugal (Você)sees-oneself a lot of TV.

Present Tense=Ver

The 25 of April commemorates-itself the Liberty.

A

Em Portugal vê-se muito televisão.

Vejo, vês, vê, vemos, vêem.

A25 de abril comemora-se a liberdade.

55
Q

Se

Bacalhau is eaten at the consoada.
(Eaten is bacalhau at the Consoada.)

Drink more water

A

Come-se bacalhau à Consoada.

Bebe-se mais água.

56
Q

Se

(Not celebrar)Celebrated are the popular saints.

Catch the boat.

A

Festejam-se os Santos Populares.

Apanha-se o barco.

57
Q

Se

The bridge (1verb)was inaugurated yesterday.
(Was inaugurated yesterday the bridge)
Two coaches (1verb)were rented for (Not viagem)the drive/walk.
(Rented-themselves two coaches for the drive.)
A

Inaugurou-se ontem a ponte.

Alugaram-se duas camionetas para o passeio.
Para=Destination or Purpose

58
Q

Se

The announcement was placed on the internet.
(Was itself placed the announcement on the Internet.)

Lately ( era+participle)they have-themselves constructed many schools.

A

Colocou-se o anúncio na internet.
(To Place=Colocar=Place a Cola Car)

Ultimamente têm-se construído muitas escolas.

59
Q

Se

The trip was already marked.
(already itself was marked the trip)

Works (1verb)were made in the museum.
(Were made itself works in the museum)

A

Já se marcou a viagem.
(Magic Word =pronoun before verb)

Fizeram-se obras no museu.

60
Q

Se

Wash-itself the lettuce and season-itself
(2words-Not depois)next.

Cook-themselves the potatoes and then peel-themselves.

A

Lava-se a alface e tempera-se em seguida.
(Season=Temperar=Season your Temper)

Cozinham-se as batatas e depois descascam-se.
(Cook=Cozer)
(Peel=Descascar=Discuss-Car Peeling away)

61
Q

Se

Beat-itself the eggs with the sugar.

Mince-itself the meat and then mix-itself with the sauce.

A

Batem-se os ovos com o açúcar.

Pica-se a carne e depois mistura-se com o molho.
(Mince=Picar=a Picker picks up mince meat.)
(Sauce=Molho=that Sauce will Maul-You)

62
Q

Se

Arrange the fish and pass it through flour.

Cut the cheese and put it on the bread.

A

Arranja-se o peixe e passa-se por farinha.
(Por=For the sake of/On account of/In exchange for)

Corta-se o queijo e põe-se no pão.

63
Q

Ana told me that she was living in house of her parents.

She said that in the month (1word)following (2verbs-Imperfeito)she was going to change to a new apartment.

A

A Ana disse-me que estava a viver em casa dos pais dela.

Disse que no mês seguinte ia mudar para um apartamento novo.

64
Q

She (Not Dizer, falar)told me that (Not Tomar, levar)she had taken (Not alguns)some days of holidays in order to (Not cuidar)take care of everything.

A

Ela contou-me que tinha tirado uns dias de férias para tratar de tudo.

65
Q

She told me that they already had made the plans for the honeymoon.

She told me that they were going to do a cruise through the Mediterranean.

A

Ela disse-me que já tinham feito os planos para a lua de mel.
(Para=Destination or Purpose!)
(Moon=Lua)

Ela disse-me que iam fazer um cruzeiro pelo Mediterrâneo.
(Cruise=Cruzeiro through the Cruise)

66
Q

Ver

Present Tense

Imperfeito

A

Vejo, vês, vê, vemos, vêem.

Via, vias, via, víamos, viam.

Portuguese Simple Past Tense (102 decks)

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