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Portuguese Simple Past Tense > 24) Gramatica Ativa 1C: 28-35 > Flashcards

24) Gramatica Ativa 1C: 28-35 Flashcards

1
Q

The children were awakened by the noise.

Many young people have been hired (contracted)
by that agency.

A

As crianças foram acordadas pelo barulho.

Muito jovens têm sido contratados por essa agência.

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2
Q

I thought that (tu)you had said that it wasn’t expensive.

(Not pensar, achar) I thought that (tu)you had said that (tu)you were going to the cinema.

A

Pensei que tinhas dito que não era caro.

Julguei que tinhas dito que ias ao cinema.

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3
Q

I thought that (tu)you had said that the film had not been good.

( To pensar, achar) I thought that you had said that Ana (Imperfeito)did not like Rui.

A

Pensei que tinhas dito que o filme não tinha sido bom.

Julguei que tinhas dito que a Ana não gostava do Rui.

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4
Q

I thought that you had said that they were not themselves going to marry.

(Not pensar, achar) I thought that you had said that they always took coffee.

A

Pensei que tinhas dito que eles não se iam casar.
(Magic=Não)

Julguei que tinhas dito que eles tomavam sempre café.

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5
Q

I thought that (tu)you had said that (tu-2verbs)you hadn’t failed in the exam.

I thought that (tu)you had said that Rui
(1verb-Imperfeito) was not coming with us.

A

Pensei que tinhas dito que não tinhas chumbado no exame.
(To Fail=Chumbar- my Chum was Bar-red from getting in. He Failed to get in)

Pensei que tinhas dito que o Rui não vinha connosco.

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6
Q

Vir

Present Tense

Imperfeito

A

Venho, vens, vem, vimos, vêm.

Vinha, vinhas, vinha, vínhamos, vinham.

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7
Q

The answer is given.

The car is arranged.

A

A reposta está dada.

O carro está arranjado.

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8
Q

That river is dangerous. (2verbs) One can’t take bath.

He spoke (Not rapidamente)so quickly that we couldn’t manage to (Not entender, perceber) understand nothing/anything.

A

Esse rio é perigoso. Não se pode tomar banho.

Ele falou tão depressa que nós não conseguimos compreender nada.

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9
Q

Pôr

Present Tense

Imperfeito

Pretérito

A

Ponho, pões, põe, pomos, põem

Punha, punhas, punha, púnhamos, punham.

Pus, puseste, pôs, pusemos, puseram.

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10
Q

Was it him that did the exercises?

Yes. The exercises were done by him.

A

Foi ele que fez os exercícios?

Sim. Os exercícios foram feitos por ele.

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11
Q

The people are informed.

The dress is (past participle-Not rompido, estragado)
torn.

A

As pessoas estão informados.

O vestido está roto.
Tear=Romper-Romp&Stomp=Estar/Ser=Roto

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12
Q

The article was written by the journalist Rui.

The exhibition is going to be inaugurated by the president.

A

O artigo foi escrito pelo jornalista o Rui.

A exposição vai ser inaugurada pelo presidente.
Por=By

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13
Q

Was it I that (Not romper) broke
(Not copo-glass glass)the glass?

Yes. The glass-glass was broken by you.

A

Fui eu que parti o vidro?

Sim. O vidro foi partido por ti.
Por=for the sake of, on account of, in exchange for

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14
Q

Yesterday (Not estar, ser)there were no classes.

Still there are two people in the waiting room.

A

Ontem não houve aulas.

Ainda há duas pessoas na sala de espera.

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15
Q

She informed me that she was going to marry-herself in the week following.

She complained-herself that she hadn’t time to prepare anything/nothing.

A

Ela informou-me que ia casar-se na semana seguinte.

Ela queixou-se que não tinha tempo para preparar nada.
(Para=destination/purpose)
(Queixar-se=Complain about Queijo/Cheese)

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16
Q

(Not pedir)She asked me if (3verbs)I would want to go dine at her house.

She told me that (Not seu)her future husband also (1verb)would be going to the dinner.

A

Ela perguntou-me se eu queria ir jantar a casa dela.

Ela disse-me que o futuro marido dela também iria ao jantar.

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17
Q

When I sat down, I saw that I had torn the skirt.

When I sat down, I saw that the skirt was torn.

A

Quando me sentei, vi que tinha rompido a saía.
(Romped&Stomped=Tore)

Quando me sentei, vi que a saía estava rota.
(Estar/Ser=Rota)

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18
Q

(2verbs)They had (Not perguntar) to ask (for) a loan.

(Vocês)You have to see it.

A

Tiveram de pedir um empréstimo.
(Loan=Emprest-I-Mo with the Loan)

Têm de vê-lo.

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19
Q

Haver de=Conviction

One day, who knows, (tu)you will go with us.

They will be contacted still today (today still).

A

Um dia, quem sabe, hás de ir tu connosco.

Eles hão de ser contactados ainda hoje.

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20
Q

More schools are going to be constructed.

The hotel is going to be opened in the next summer.

A

Mais escolas vão ser construídas.

O hotel vai ser aberto no próximo verão.

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21
Q

Was it (Not assaltado, atacado) robbed?

What is it that happened to the bridge?
- It was destroyed.

A

Foi roubado?

O que é que aconteceu à ponte?
-Foi destruída.

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22
Q

She said to me that
(1verb-Not Sair) they would leave
(Not pronto) soon.

She assured me that (2verbs) I was invited to the party.

A

Ela disse-me que partiria logo a seguir ao casamento.

Ela assegurou-me que eu estava convidado para a festa.
(Para=destination/purpose)
(To assure=Assegurar-Ass-Egg-U-R= I Assure u)

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23
Q

(Vocês)Was it you that ordered the flowers?

Yes. The flowers (Verb+gerund) were ordered by us.

A

Foram vocês que encomendaram as flores?

Sim. As flores foram encomendadas por nós.

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24
Q

I am going translating the letter.

I am going (Not Tomar) taking photocopies.

A

Vou traduzido a carta.

Vou tirando fotocópias.

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25
Q

The bedroom is tidy.

The order is delivered.

A

O quarto está arrumado.

A encomenda está entregue.
Entregar=To Deliver=Entry-Car

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26
Q

I am going filling in the (Not formos, relatórios, reportagens) forms.

I am going setting the table.

A

Vou preenchendo os impressos.
(Filling In=Preencher=Preeching In de Forms)
(Forms=Impressos=Impressed with Forms)

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27
Q

The dentist fixed/arranged-to him the teeth. Now already (Not magoar) they don’t hurt him.

The teeth are fixed/arranged.

A

O dentista arranjou-lhe os dentes. Agora já não lhe doem.
(Magic=Já, Não)

Os dentes estão arranjados.

28
Q

Past Participle
To accept, to light, to deliver, to win

Irregular with Ser, Estar
To accept, to light, to deliver, to win

A

Aceitado, acendido, entregado, ganhado

Irregular with Ser, Estar
Aceite, acesso, entregue, ganho

29
Q

The police announced that
(2verbs-Not morrer) they had killed the boss of the gang.

The police announced that the boss of the gang
was dead.

A

A polícia anunciou que tinham matados
o chefe da quadrilha.
(Gang=Quadrilha =Quadrillion Gangs)

A polícia anunciou que o chefe da quadrilha
estava morto.

30
Q

For rent bedrooms

Needed driver

For sale apartments

A

Alugam-se quartos (Rent=A-Lugar)

Precisa-se motorista

Vendem-se apartamentos

31
Q

Past Participle
To hold, (Not partir)to break, to save, to dry

Irregular Past Participle with Ser, Estar
To hold, to break, to save, to dry

A

Prendido, rompido, salvado, secado

Preso, Roto, salvo, seco

32
Q

Buy used clothes

Spoke French

Given explanations

A

Compram-se roupas usadas

Fala-se francês

Dão-se explicações

33
Q

Haver de (Certainty)

I think that (Vocês) you will never forget
those holidays.

(Vocês)You will be diverted-yourselves
(Not suficiente)enough and later
(Not Dizer)you will recount/tell me everything.

A

Acho que vocês nunca hão de esquecer essas férias.

Hão de divertir-se bastante e depois
hão de contar-me tudo.

34
Q

The lunch is offered by the company.

The game will be transmitted to all Europe by the channel 6.

A

O almoço é oferecido pela empresa.

O jogo será transmitido para toda Europa pelo canal seis.
Para=destination/purpose

35
Q

I want to finish the cake before

(Subjuntivo Futuro) will arrive the guests.

A

Quero acabar o bolo antes de chegarem os convidados.

36
Q

Arriving to home, I turn on soon the TV.

(Imperative-Você) join the sugar with the butter, mixing.

A

Chegando a casa, ligo logo a televisão.

Junte o açúcar com a manteiga, misturando.

37
Q

The children entered in the school, singing and laughing.

She earns/wins the living making food for outside.

A

As crianças entraram na escola cantando e rindo.

Ela ganha a vida fazendo comida para fora.
Para=destination/purpose

38
Q

The mother heard, smiling, the stories of the son.

When sleeping little, I get/become with headaches.

A

A mãe ouvia, sorrindo, as histórias do filho.

Quando dormindo pouco, fico com dores de cabeça.

39
Q

Reading the glass.

Rubbing with force.

A

Partindo o vidro.
(Glass-glass=Vidro.)

Esfregando com força.
(To Rub=Esfregar=It’s-Free-Gar=To Rub)

40
Q

How is it that
(Not tomar, levar, tirar)itself takes/delays less time?

Going through the motorway.

A

Como é que se demora menos tempo?
(Magic =Que)

Indo pela autoestrada.

41
Q

How is it that (polite) one turns on the machine?

Pressing on the button.

A

Como é que se liga a máquina?

Carregando no botão.
To Press=Carregar=Carry-Gar by pressing button

42
Q

How is it that he passed in the exam?

Copying through the colleague.

A

Como é que ele passou o exame?

Copiando pelo colega.
Por=for the sake of, on account of, in exchange for

43
Q

How is it that (tu) you broke the arm?

Falling off the ladder.

A

Como é que partiste o braço?

Caindo do escadote.
Ladder=Escadote

44
Q

How is it that (tu-1verb) you managed to get the job?

Talking with the director.

A

Como é que conseguiste o emprego?

Falando com o diretor.

45
Q

How is it that (Not Conseguir) they arranged (to get) the money?

Asking a loan in the bank.
(Loan=Empréstimo=Impressed-I’m-O with Loan)

A

Como é que arranjaram o dinheiro?

Pedindo um empréstimo no banco.

46
Q

How is it that (tu) you solved the problem?

Buying a second car.

A

Como é que tu resolveste o problema?

Comprando um segundo carro.

47
Q

How is it that (Vocês) you won the championship?

Working a lot.

A

Como é que vocês ganharam o campeonato?

Trabalhando muito.

48
Q

They are going reading the text.

They are going doing the exercises.

A

Vão lendo o texto.

Vão fazendo os exercícios.

49
Q

They are going listening to the CD.

They are going studying the grammar.

A

Vão ouvindo ao CD.

Vão estudando a gramática.

50
Q

He is going making the bed.

He is going tidying the bedrooms.

A

Vai fazendo as camas.

Vai arrumando os quartos.

51
Q

He is going cleaning the dust.

He is going preparing the lunch.

A

Vai limpando o pó.

Vai preparando o almoço.

52
Q

I am going telephoning to the clients.

I am going making (Not reportagens, formos, impressões) the reports.

A

Vou telefonando aos clientes.

Vou fazendo os relatórios.
Reports=Relatórios=Related Reports

53
Q

I am going translating the letter.

I am going (Not tomar) taking photocopies.

A

Vou traduzindo a carta.

Vou tirando fotocópias.

54
Q

I am going filling in the
(Not formos, relatórios, reportagens) forms.

I am going setting the table.

A

Ou preenchendo os impressos.
(To Fill In=Preencher)
(Forms=Impressos=Impressed with Forms)

Vou pondo a mesa.

55
Q

(2verbs) There has been a lot of work recently.

Yesterday night there was a very interesting programme on the TV.

A

Tem havido muito trabalho ultimamente.

Ontem à noite houve um programa muito interessante na televisão.

56
Q

In the old days there was a cafe on that(over there) corner.

Tomorrow there is a study visit to the monastery.

A

Antigamente havia um café naquela esquina.

Amanhã há uma visita de estudo ao mosteiro.
Monastery=Must-Die-Ro in Monastery

57
Q

What is it (Not acontecer) that happened?

After the lecture, there is a debate.

A

O que é que houve?

Depois da palestra, há um debate.
Lecture=Palestra=Lecture at Palace-Tra

58
Q

There is time to take a coffee?

Is there someone in the office at this hour?

A

Há tempo para tomar um café?

Há alguém no escritório a esta hora?

59
Q

After the raffle, (1verb) there would be a party.

They said that in the next year (1verb) there would be more parties.

A

Depois do sorteio, haveria uma festa.
(Raffle=Sorteio=Raffle will Sort-out luck)

Disseram que no próximo ano haveria mais festas.

60
Q

Haver de +Infinitivo = Intention/Conviction

I will, (tu)you will, he will, we will, they will.

A

Hei de, hás de, há de, havemos de, hão de.

61
Q

There are strawberries for the dessert.

Today there is a good film on the TV.

A

Há morangos para a sobremesa.
(Para=destination/purpose)

Hoje há um bom filme na televisão.

62
Q

There were a lot of folks on the road at that (over there) hour.

There are various theories about that subject.

A

Havia muita gente na rua àquela hora.

Há vários teorias sobre esse assunto.

63
Q

Haver de=I will=Conviction

A trip through the Europe will be an experience.

I will know other lands and other (Not pessoas) people.

A

Uma viagem pela Europa há de ser uma experiência.

Hei de conhecer outras terras e outros povos.
People=Povos=poor People

64
Q

Haver de=I will=Conviction

(Tu) You will learn a lot about their (Not hábitos) customs.

I and my husband will take photographs.

A

Tu hás de aprender uivo sobre os seus costumes.

Eu e o meu marido havemos de tirar fotografias.

65
Q

Haver de =I will=Conviction

Of the next time, (tu) you will do what the doctor (Subjuntivo Futuro) will advise you and everything (2verbs-Not será) will (Not ir) go well.

A

Da próxima vez, hás de fazer o que o médico te aconselhar e tudo há de correr em.
(To Advise=Aconselhar=Counsel)
(Magic =Que)

Portuguese Simple Past Tense (102 decks)

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