Flashcards in Gram negative Deck (24):
1
What are the two main gram negative cocci bacteria
neisseria
Moraxella
2
What are the two species of neisseria bacteria
neisseria meningitis
Neisseria gonorrhoea
3
What infection does cocci Moraxella cause
respiratory tract infection
4
What bacteria is both cocci and bacilli
Haemophilis influenza
5
What shape bacteria is coliforms
bacilli
6
What coliforms are lactose fermenters
Ecoli
Klebisella
7
E.coli
Klebisella
proteus
are all what
gut commensals coliforms
8
What coliform bacteria species is a gut pathogen and what do they both cause
salmonella
shigella
diarrhoea
9
What are bacteria species are grown on MacConkeys agar
Ecoli
Klebisella
10
What are the two forms of e.coli
enterotoxogenic - travelers diarrhoea
enterohaemorrhagic - bloody diarrhoea
11
Pseudomonas is a water and soil organism what shape of bacteria is it
Bacilli
12
What diseases does Pseudomonas cause
UTI
Pneumonia
Respiratory infection (in cystic fibrosis)
13
What is microaeophilic bacteria
Bacili shaped bacteria that like low levels of oxygen
14
What are the two different shaped bacili microaeophilic bacteria
small curved - Campylobacter
spiral - heliobacter pylori
15
What are the three bacilli anaerobes
Bacteroides
Prevotella
Porphyromonas
16
What anaerobes are part of oral flora
what do the cause
what happens if they enter the blood stream
Prevotella
Porphyromonas
Dental abscess
Pneumonia
17
Where is bacilli anaerobe bacteroides found and what does it cause
Colnic flora
abdominal abscess
18
What is the normal habitat for microaerophilic helicobacter pylori bacteria and what does it cause
Stomach
Gastritis (ulcers)
19
What is the source of microaeophilic Campylobacter and what does it cause
Domestic animals
Diarrhoea
20
What is the two different species of coliform salmonella bacteria and what do they both cause
Sakmonella enterica - diarrohea
Salmonella typhi - typhoid fever (constipation)
21
What do the coliform gut commensals e.coli, proteus, klebisella all cause
UTI
22
List the lactose fermenting bacteria
e.coli
klebsielle
23
List the lactose non fermenters
Proteus
Shigella
Salmonella
pseudomonas
24