1(5) 衣食住 家・住まい Flashcards

(77 cards)

1
Q

茶の間に集まる

A

ちゃのまにあつまる

to gather in the living room

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2
Q

(客を)客間に通す

A

(きゃくを)きゃくまにとおす

to show a guest into the parlor

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3
Q

(つぼを)床の間に飾る

A

(つぼを)とこのまにかざる

to decorate an alcove with a vase

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4
Q

台所に立つ

A

だいどころにたす

to cook in the kitchen

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5
Q

家に上がる

A

いえにあがる

to enter the house

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6
Q

住まいを見つける

A

すまいをみつける

to find a place to live

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7
Q

塀をめぐらす

A

へいをめぐらす

to surround with a fence

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8
Q

勝手口から入る

A

かってぐちからはいる

to go in the back door

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9
Q

(布団を)押し入れにしまう

A

(ふとんを)おしいれにしまう

to put away a futon into a sliding-door closet

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10
Q

廊下を隔てた離れ

A

ろうかをへだてたはなれ

an annex across a passageway

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11
Q

屋根が雨漏りする

A

やねがあまもりする

the roof leaks

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12
Q

天井が高い

A

てんじょうがたかい

to have a high ceiling

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13
Q

床がきしむ

A

ゆかがきしむ

the floor squeaks

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14
Q

6畳の和室

A

6じょうのわしつ

a six-tatami room

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15
Q

日当りが/のいい縁側

A

ひあたりが/のいいえんがわ

a veranda with plenty of sunlight

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16
Q

南向きの居間

A

みなみむきのいま

a south-facing living room

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17
Q

(壁に)ひびが入る

A

(かべに)ひびがはいる

cracks appear in the wall

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18
Q

しゃれた構えの家

A

しゃれたかまえのいえ

a house with a nice appearance

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19
Q

和洋折衷の建築

A

わようせっちゅうのけんちく

architecture combining Japanese & Western style

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20
Q

戸建ての分譲住宅

A

こだてのぶんじょうじゅうたく

a house in a development project for sale

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21
Q

木造の賃貸アパート

A

もくぞうのちんたいアパート

a rental apartment in a wood-frame building

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22
Q

和室

A

わしつ

Japanese style room

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23
Q

洋室

A

ようしつ

western style room

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24
Q

寝室

A

しんしつ

bedroom

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25
浴室
よくしつ | bathroom
26
応接室
おうせつしつ | reception room
27
地下室
ちかしつ | basement
28
居間
いま | living room
29
洋間
ようま | western style room
30
客間
きゃくま | parlor, guest room
31
応接間
おうせつま | reception room
32
板の間
いたのま | (room with a) wooden floor
33
床の間
とこのま | alcove where art or flowers are displayed
34
茶の間
``` ちゃのま living room (Japanese style) ```
35
台所
だいどころ | kitchen
36
洗面所
せんめんじょ | washroom, bathroom
37
便所
べんじょ | toilet
38
たな | shelf, rack
39
本棚
ほんだな | bookshelf
40
書棚
しょだな | bookshelf
41
食器棚
しょっきだな | cupboard
42
戸棚
とだな | locker, closet, cabinet
43
神棚
かみだな | household shrine
44
と | door
45
雨戸
あまど | sliding storm shutter
46
網戸
あみど | window screen
47
住環境
じゅうかんきょう | living environment, habitat
48
敷地
しきち | site, plot, grounds
49
離れ
はなれ | detached (dwelling, room)
50
へい | fence, wall
51
物置
ものおき | storage room, storeroom
52
玄関
げんかん | entranceway, foyer
53
書斎
しょさい | study, library, den
54
風呂場
ふろば | bathroom
55
流し
ながし | sink
56
廊下
ろうか | hallway
57
階段
かいだん | stairs
58
屋根
やね | roof
59
はしら | pillar
60
とびら | door
61
花壇
かだん | flowerbed
62
芝生
しばふ | lawn
63
新築
しんちく | new construction
64
建て替え
たてかえ | rebuilding, reconstruction
65
改修
かいしゅう | repair, improvement
66
再建
さいけん | rebuilding, reconstruction
67
補強
ほきょう | compensation, reinforcement
68
基礎
きそ | foundation, basis
69
土台
どだい | foundation, base, basis
70
外観
がいかん | appearance, exterior
71
様式
ようしき | style, form, pattern
72
洋風
ようふう | western style
73
和風
わふう | Japanese style
74
一軒家
いっけんや | detached house, single house
75
鉄筋コンクリート
てっきんコンクリート | reinforced concrete
76
団地
だんち | multi-unit apartments
77
公団
こうだん | public housing