6(3) 人・心・体 意欲・苦悩 Flashcards

1
Q

意欲

A

いよく

will, desire, ambition

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2
Q

苦悩

A

くのう

suffering, distress, agony

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3
Q

気迫に圧倒される

A

きはくにあっとうさられ

to be overwhelmed by someone’s vigor

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4
Q

(今までとは)意気込みが違う

A

(いままでとは)いきごみがちがう

to be more determined than before

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5
Q

(合格したい)一心で勉強する

A

(ごうかくしたい)いっしんでべんきょうする

to be intent on studying to pass the exam

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6
Q

下心が見える

A

したごころがみえる

to see someone’s real intention

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7
Q

意欲が湧く

A

いよくがわく

to get motivated

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8
Q

欲望を満たす

A

よくぼうをみたす

to satisfy one’s desire

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9
Q

絶望から立ち直る

A

ぜつぼうからたちなおる

to recover from one’s despair

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10
Q

展望が開ける

A

てんぼうがひらける

prospects open up

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11
Q

(最後のチャンスに)望みをかける

A

(最後のチャンスに)のぞみをかける

to place one’s hopes on the last chance

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12
Q

志を遂げた

A

こころざしをとげた

to have accomplished one’s resolution

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13
Q

(病気を)苦にする

A

(びょうきを)くにする

to be worried about one’s sickness

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14
Q

苦戦を強いられる

A

くせんをしいられる

to face a serious challenge

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15
Q

目標の達成を目指す

A

もくひょうのたっせいをめざす

to try to achieve one’s goal

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16
Q

念願を叶えた

A

ねんがんをかなえた

to have realized one’s wish

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17
Q

意を決した

A

いをけっした

to have made up one’s mind

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18
Q

最善を尽くす

A

さいぜんをつくす

to do one’s best

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19
Q

生きがいを求める

A

いきがいをもとめる

to seek something to live for

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20
Q

自信を喪失する

A

じしんをそうしつする

to lose confidence

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21
Q

将来を悲観する

A

しょうらいをひかんする

to feel discouraged about the future

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22
Q

壁にぶち当てる

A

かべにぶちあてる

to run up against

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23
Q

悩みを打ち明ける

A

なやみをうちあける

to confide one’s worries to someone

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24
Q

意気

A

いき

spirit, heart, disposition

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25
士気
しき | morale (of troops, team)
26
本気
ほんき | seriousness, truth
27
勇気
ゆうき | courage, bravery, valor
28
気力
きりょく | willpower, energy, vitality
29
気迫
きはく | spirit, soul, drive, vigor
30
意気込み
いきごみ | enthusiasm
31
乗り気
のりき | interest, eagerness, enthusiasm
32
やる気
やるき | willingness (e.g. to do something), motiviation
33
こころ | heart, mind
34
下心
したごころ | secret intention, ulterior motive
35
一心
いっしん | one mind, wholeheartedness
36
苦心
くしん | pain, trouble, diligence, hard work
37
決心
けっしん | determination, resolution
38
功名心
こうみょうしん | ambition, aspiration
39
無心
むしん | innocence, free from obstructive thoughts
40
野心
やしん | ambition, aspiration
41
よく | greed, desire
42
意欲
いよく | will, desire, ambition
43
強欲
ごうよく | greed, avarice
44
出世欲
しゅっせよく | desire to get ahead, desire to succeed in life
45
知識欲
ちしきよく | thirst for knowledge, intellectual thirst
46
貪欲
どんよく | avarice, greed, covetousness
47
物欲
ぶつよく | greed, worldly or materialistic desires
48
食欲
しょくよく | appetite (for food)
49
無欲
むよく | unselfish, disinterested
50
欲求
よっきゅう | desire
51
欲望
よくぼう | desire, appetite, lust
52
望み/望む
のぞみ/のぞむ | hope, desire / to desire, to wish for
53
願望
がんぼう | desire, wish, aspiration
54
希望
きぼう | hope, wish, aspiration
55
失望
しつぼう | disappointment, despair
56
絶望
ぜつぼう | despair, hopelessness
57
切望
せつぼう | longing for, earnest desire, yearning
58
待望
たいぼう | expectant waiting, long-awaited
59
展望
てんぼう | view, outlook, prospect
60
野望
やぼう | ambition, aspiration, designs , treachery
61
こころざし | intention, plan, resolve
62
意志
いし | will, volition, intention
63
初志
しょし | original intention
64
闘志
とうし | fighting spirit
65
有志
ゆうし | voluntary, volunteer, sympathizer
66
志向
しこう | intention, aim, preference (for)
67
志望
しぼう | will, desire, ambition
68
困る
こまる | (intrans.) to be troubled, to be worried, to be bothered
69
貧困
ひんこん | lacking, meager
70
困窮
こんきゅう | poverty, distress
71
困難
こんなん | difficulty, distress
72
困憊
こんぱい | exhaustion, fatigue
73
疲労困憊
ひろうこんぱい | total exhaustion
74
困惑
こんわく | bewilderment, perplexity, embarrassment
75
苦しみ/苦しい/苦しむ
くるしみ/くるしい/くるしむ | pain, agony, distress / painful, difficult, agonizing / to suffer, to groan, to be worried
76
苦い
にがい | bitter
77
く | suffering, trial, hardship, feel bitter
78
生活苦
せいかつく | life's struggles
79
苦学
くがく | paying one's own school expenses by working
80
苦学生
くがくせい | working (self-supporting) student
81
苦境
くきょう | trouble, crisis predicament, squeeze
82
苦汁
くじゅう | bitter experience
83
辛い経験
つらいけいけん | harsh or severe experience
84
苦渋
くじゅう | bitterness, mortification, difficulty in understanding
85
苦戦
くせん | hard fight, close game
86
苦闘
くとう | hard fight, difficult struggle
87
悪戦苦闘
あくせんくとう | hard fighting, hard struggle, fighting against heavy odds
88
苦肉
くにく | desperation measure
89
苦肉の策
くにくのさく | last resort, desperate measures
90
苦悩
くのう | suffering, distress, affliction
91
苦楽
くらく | pleasure and pain, joys and sorrows
92
苦楽を共にする
くらくをともにする | to share pleasure and pain
93
苦労
くろう | troubles and hardships
94
ゆめ | dream
95
目標
もくひょう | objective, target
96
挑戦
ちょうせん | challenge,
97
空想
くうそう | daydream, fantasy
98
理想
りそう | ideal, dream
99
現実
げんじつ | reality
100
念願
ねんがん | one's heart's desire
101
悲願
ひがん | one's dearest wish
102
達成
たっせい | achievement
103
到達
とうたつ | reaching, attaining
104
い | idea, mind, thought
105
決意
けつい | decision, determination
106
努力
どりょく | great effort, exertion, effort
107
熱中
``` ねっちゅう going nuts (over something), enthusiasm, zeal ```
108
夢中
むちゅう | daze, (in a) trance, engrossment
109
圧倒
あっとう | overwhelm, overpower
110
最善
さいぜん | the very best
111
覚悟
かくご | resolution, resignation, readiness, preparedness
112
私は覚悟ができている
I am ready
113
動機
どうき | motive, incentive
114
生きがい
いきがい | something one lives for, purpose in life
115
汗水
あせみず | sweat
116
汗水を流す
あせみずをながす | to sweat
117
自信
じしん | self-confidence, confidence
118
将来
しょうらい | future
119
勉強
べんきょう to study to discount, to reduce
120
諦め/諦める
あきらめ/あきらめる | trans.) to give up, to abandon (hope, plans
121
挫折
ざせつ | setback, failure (e.g. plans, business) frustration, discouragement
122
戸惑い/戸惑う
とまどい/とまどう | bewilderment, perplexed / to be bewildered, perplexed
123
かべ | wall
124
力不足
ちからぶそく | lack of ability, inadequacy, (being) out of one's depth
125
喪失
そうしつ | lose, forfeit (to lose)
126
悲観
ひかん | pessimism, disappointment
127
我慢
がまん | patience, endurance, perseverance, self-control
128
辛抱
しんぼう | patience, endurance
129
後悔
こうかい | regret, remorse
130
過ち
あやまち | fault, error
131
過ちを犯す
あやまちをおかす | to make an error
132
悩み/悩む
なやみ/なやむ | troubles, worries, distress / to be worried, to be troubled
133
恋しさ/恋しい
こいしさ/こいしい | yearned for, longed for
134
みょう | exquisite, excellent, strange
135
意図
いと | intention, aim, design
136
かみ | hair of the head
137
ふり乱す
ふりみだす | trans.) to dishevel (hair
138
熱演
ねつえん | enthusiastic performance
139
貧しい
まずしい | poor, needy
140
世の中
よのなか | society, the world
141
きず | wound, hurt, injure, pain, scar
142
心の傷
こころのきず | emotional scars, mental trauma
143
出会う
であう | (intrans.) to meet (by chance), to come across, to encounter, to happen upon
144
真っ暗闇
まっくらやみ | pitch dark, total darkness
145
抜け出す
ぬけだす | (intrans.) to slip out, to sneak away
146
抜け出る
ぬけでる | (trans.) to slip out, to steal out
147
乗り越える
のりこえる | (intrans.) to climb over, to get over, to ride across
148
乗り越す
のりこす | (trans.) to ride past, to pass, to outdistance
149
養う
やしなう | (trans.) to rear, to maintain, to support (e.g. family), to cultivate
150
把握
はあく | to grasp, to catch, to understand
151
長引く
ながびく | (intrans.) to be prolonged, to drag on
152
最良
さいりょう | the best, ideal
153
救う
すくう | (trans.) to rescue from, to help out
154
大差
たいさ | great difference
155
移植手術
いしょくしゅじゅつ | transplant surgery
156
いつの間にか
いつのまにか | before one knows, before one becomes aware of, unnoticed
157
身を起こす
みをおこす to get up (e.g. from bed) to make one's way in the world
158
宿願
しゅくがん | longstanding desire
159
静まり返る
しずまりかえる | (intrans.) to fall silent, to become still as death