4(7) 制度・流通 お金 Flashcards

(130 cards)

1
Q

制度

A

せいど

system, institution

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2
Q

流通

A

りゅうつう

circulation of money or goods, distribution

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3
Q

お金

A

おかね

money

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4
Q

給料が入る

A

きゅうりょうがはいる

to get a salary

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5
Q

(ATMで)受験料を振り込む

A

(ATMで)じゅけんりょうをふりこむ

to pay for the exam fee by ATM

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6
Q

手数料がかかる

A

てすうりょうがかかる

a service fee is charged

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7
Q

入場料を払い戻す

A

にゅうじょうりょうをはらいもどす

to refund an admission fee

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8
Q

出費を抑える

A

しゅっぴをおさえる

to hold down expenses

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9
Q

生活費をやりくりする

A

せいかつひをやりくりする

to juggle household expenses to make ends meet

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10
Q

光熱費を削る

A

こうねつひをけずる

to cut down the electricity and heating expenses

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11
Q

学費を稼ぐ

A

がくひをかせぐ

to earn one’s school expenses

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12
Q

電話代がかさむ

A

でんわだいがかさむ

to run up a phone bill

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13
Q

金銭に細かい人

A

きんせんにこまかいひと

to tightfisted person

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14
Q

税金を納める

A

ぜいきんをおさめる

to pay one’s taxes

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15
Q

(結婚)資金を蓄える

A

(けっこん)しきんをたくわえる

to save money for one’s marriage

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16
Q

奨学金を授業料に充てる

A

しょうがくきんをじゅぎょうりょうにあてる

to use a scholarship to pay tuition

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17
Q

預金を下ろす

A

よきんをおろす

to withdraw money from a bank account

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18
Q

千円札を小銭に崩す

A

せんえんさつをこぜにくずす

to break a thousand yen bill

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19
Q

時給が上がる

A

じきゅうがあがる

the hourly wage is increased

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20
Q

(交通費の)手当てがつく

A

(こうつうひの)てあてがつく

a transportation allowance is paid

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21
Q

小遣いを切り詰める

A

こづかいをきりつめる

to cut down on one’s pocket money

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22
Q

(カードで)勘定を精算する

A

(カードで)かんじょうをせいさんする

to pay the bill by credit card

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23
Q

(公共料金を)口座から引き落とす

A

(こうきょうりょうきんを)こうざからひきおとす

to pay utility bills by direct debit

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24
Q

仕送りで家賃を賄う

A

しおくりでやちんをまかなう

to cover one’s rent by money sent from home

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25
料金
りょうきん | fee, charge, fare
26
公共料金
こうきょうりょうきん | public utilities charge
27
給料
きゅうりょう | salary, wages
28
授業料
じゅぎょうりょう | tuition fee, course fee
29
受験料
じゅけんりょう | examination fees
30
保険料
ほけんりょう | insurance premium
31
手数料
てすうりょう | handling charge, commission
32
送料
そうりょう | postage, carriage, shipping charge
33
入場料
にゅうじょうりょう | entrance fee, admission fee
34
初診料
しょしんりょう | fee for an initial medical examination
35
費用
ひよう | cost, expense
36
経費
けいひ | expenses, cost, outlay
37
出費
しゅっぴ | expense, disbursements
38
生活費
せいかつひ | living expenses
39
食費
しょくひ | food expense
40
光熱費
こうねつひ | cost of fuel and lighting, cost of heat and electricity
41
交通費
こうつうひ | traveling expenses
42
学費
がくひ | tuition, school expenses
43
交際費
こうさいひ | entertainment expenses
44
治療費
ちりょうひ | doctor's fee (bill)
45
旅費
りょひ | travel expenses
46
会費
かいひ | membership fee
47
代わる
かわる | (intrans.) to succeed, to relieve, to replace, to take over for
48
代金
だいきん | price, payment, cost, charge
49
水道代
すいどうだい | water service fee, water supply fee
50
ガス代
ガスだい | gas fee
51
電気代
でんきだい | electricity fee
52
電話代
でんわだい | phone bill
53
定期代
ていきだい | regular fee, periodic fee
54
化粧品代
けしょうひんだい | cosmetics fee
55
本代
ほんだい | money for books
56
修理代
しゅうりだい | cost of repairs
57
お金
おかね | money
58
金銭
きんせん | money, cash
59
金銭感覚
``` きんせんかんかく sense for (how to use) money, money sense ```
60
金額
きんがく | amount of money
61
税金
ぜいきん | tax, duty
62
入学金
にゅうがくきん | matriculation fee
63
敷金
しききん | (security) deposit
64
礼金
れいきん | finder's fee, reward, key money
65
資金
しきん | funds, capital
66
大金
たいきん | large amount of money, great cost
67
残金
ざんきん | remaining money
68
借金
しゃっきん | debt, loan, liability
69
送金
そうきん | remittance, sending money
70
募金
ぼきん | fund-raising, collection of funds
71
奨学金
しょうがくきん | scholarship, student loan
72
寄付金
きふきん | donation, contribution
73
退職金
たいしょくきん | severance payment, retirement money
74
保険金
ほけんきん | insurance payout, insurance money
75
年金
ねんきん | annuity, pension
76
預金
よきん | deposit, bank account
77
貯金
ちょきん | putting money aside, savings
78
賃金
ちんぎん | wages
79
賃金カット
ちんぎんカット | wage cut
80
家賃
やちん | rent
81
運賃
うんちん | (passenger) fare, shipping expenses
82
手間賃
てまちん | wages (charge) for labor, pay
83
通貨
つうか | currency
84
紙幣
しへい | paper money, notes, bills
85
お札
おさつ | bill, note (currency)
86
貨幣
かへい | money, currency, coinage
87
硬貨
こうか | coin, hard currency
88
小銭
こぜに | coins, small change
89
給与
きゅうよ | pay, salary, wages
90
月給
げっきゅう | monthly salary
91
時給
じきゅう | hourly wage
92
報酬
ほうしゅう | remuneration, reward
93
手当
てあて | salary, pay, compensation
94
小遣い
こづかい | pocket money, spending money
95
勘定
かんじょう | calculation, counting, settlement of an account
96
支払い/支払う
しはらい/しはらう | payment/to pay
97
割り勘
わりかん | splitting the cost, Dutch treat
98
建て替え
たてかえ | rebuilding, reconstruction
99
建て替える
たてかえる | to rebuild, to reconstruct
100
月賦
げっぷ | monthly installment, monthly payment
101
一括
いっかつ | all together, one lump
102
総額
そうがく | sum total, total amount
103
差額
さがく | balance, difference, margin
104
お釣り
おつり | change (i.e. money), balance
105
貯蓄
ちょちく | savings
106
残高
ざんだか | (bank) balance, remainder
107
利子、利息
りし、りそく | interest (bank)
108
通帳
つうちょう | passbook, bankbook
109
口座
こうざ | account (e.g. bank)
110
仕送り
しおくり | allowance, remittance
111
現金自動支払機
げんきんじどうしはらいき | ATM
112
使い道
つかいみち | use, purpose to which something is put, function
113
無駄遣い
むだづかい | wasting...on (e.g. money), squandering
114
浪費
ろうひ | waste, extravagance
115
精算
せいさん | exact calculation, squaring of accounts
116
滞納
たいのう | non-payment, default
117
生計
せいけい | livelihood, living
118
生計を立てる
せいけいをたてる | to make a living
119
接待費を請求する
せったいひをせいきゅうする | to claim business entertainment expenses
120
横領
おうりょう | embezzlement, misappropriation
121
渋る
しぶる | to hesitate, to hold back, to be reluctant
122
普及
ふきゅう | diffusion, spread, popularization
123
すら
even, if only, if just
124
遠距離
えんきょり | long distance
125
専念
せんねん | absorption, giving undivided attention, devoting oneself (to)
126
貯める
ためる | trans.) to save (i.e. in a bank
127
控える
ひかえる (trans. ) to refrain, to abstain, to hold back (intrans. ) to be in preparation for, to be in waiting for
128
ぼったくり
rip-off, unfair overcharging
129
ぼったくる
to rip someone off
130
初任給
しょにんきゅう | initial salary