Autopsies/Donation/Other Flashcards

(32 cards)

1
Q

A postmortem examination of the organs and tissues of a body to determine cause of death or pathological condition.

A

Autopsy (Necropsy)

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2
Q
  • Hospital
  • Medical Examiner (Medico-legal, Coroner, Forensic)
A

Types of Autopsies

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3
Q
  • Needs written permission
  • Concerned with cause of death
A

Hospital Autopsies

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4
Q
  • No permission required
  • Family can object, but that may not stop the autopsy
  • Concerned with cause of death
  • Mainly concerned wtih manner of death
A

Medical Examiner Autopsy (Medico-legal, Corner, Forensic)

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5
Q
  • Natural
  • Accident
  • Suicide
  • Homicide
  • Other/Undetermined
A

Manner of Death

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6
Q

Done whenever natural causes are unsual.

  • No limbs
  • Dehydration
  • Bed Sores
A

Medical Examiner Autopsy

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7
Q

Is an expert and a medical doctor.

A

Medical Examiner

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8
Q

Holds inquests.

A

Coroner

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9
Q

Used rather than replacing the brain.

A

Cotton (batting)

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10
Q

Should be packed with cotton. The cranium should be cleaned and dried.

A

Foramen Magnum

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11
Q
  • Wiring between drilled holes
  • Calvarium clamps (more secure)
  • Adhesives
  • Three point hitch- suture
  • Treatment for babies
A

Replace and Secure the Calvarium

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12
Q

After calvarium is replaced, fill the line of the bone with:

A

Incision Putty

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13
Q
  • Baseball suture- best choice (right to left)
  • Whip suture
  • Intradermal suture (subcutaneous suture)- good for bald people, not ideal on other cases because it is not as tight of a suture.
  • Adhesives
A

Suture- Autopsies (head)

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14
Q

Arteries that should be used to inject autopsied cases.

A

Common Carotid or External Iliacs

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15
Q
  • Hypodermically (only after injection)- hypo-valve trocar (sides, buttox, genitals)
  • Surface- perservative jelly
A

Treat unpreserved areas of the trunk

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16
Q

Replace viscera in the plastic bag in the cavity.

A

If a plastic bag was used

17
Q

Should be packed with batting cotton to fill out the neck.

18
Q

Removal of bone or soft tissue from the body.

A

Exploratory Autopsy

19
Q

Removal of one or more organs from the body.

A

Partial Autopsy

20
Q

A collaspe of a person who is eating, caused by asphyxiation that results from obstruction of the glottis by a food bolus. Because the signs are similar to those of a heart attack, such episodes are frequently mistaken for coronary occlusions.

A

Cafe Coronary

21
Q
  • Anterior
  • Posterior
A

Spinal Autopsy Types

22
Q

Small portion of the spine is removed via the stomach.

  • Closed after embalming
A

Anterior Spinal Autopsy

23
Q

Autopsy of the spine from the back.

  • Closed before embalming
A

Posterior Spinal Autopsy

24
Q
  • Internal
  • External
A

Types of Inner Ear Procurement

25
Creates problems with embalming.
External Inner Ear Procurement
26
Instrument used to remove the inner ear for procurement.
Plug Cutter (attached to an electric drill)
27
Generally the skin is removed from the nipple line area to mid-thigh on both the anterior and posterior sides of the body.
Skin Procurement
28
Instrument used to procure skin.
Dermatone
29
* PVC pipe (outdated) * Wood/Cardboard * Corn Starch
Replacements for Long Bone After Procurement
30
Cannot be cremated
PVC Pipe
31
Can be cremated.
Wood/Cardboard or Corn Starch
32
**The Uniform Anatomical Gift Act** * A person cannot be released until the anatomical donation foundation gives permission.
UAGA