Chapter 18-progressivism

Question 1

When two parties are required to reach a settlement like what happened between the coal miner owners and coal mine workers in 1903

Answer 1

arbitration

Question 2

He required the coal mine owners and coal mine workers to arbitrate their differences in 1903

Answer 2

Theodore Roosevelt

Question 3

Theodore Roosevelt believed that this industry was putting private interests at the forefront rather than the good of the nation

Answer 3

Coal Industry

Question 4

He wanted to help honest big business while busting dishonest big business.

Answer 4

Theodore Roosevelt

Question 5

Theodore Roosevelt used his trust busting “Big Stick” on this company.

Answer 5

Northern Securities Company

Question 6

Theodore Roosevelt’s trust busting strategy was called this.

Answer 6

Square Deal

Question 7

Theodore Roosevelt’s economic reform program was called this.

Answer 7

New Nationalism

Question 8

This was tariff was to reduce substantially import tariffs

Answer 8

Underwood Tariff

Question 9

He created many new National Parks and National Monuments as a conservationist president.

Answer 9

Theodore Roosevelt

Question 10

In 1912, Theodore Roosevelt would lead this new political party.

Answer 10

Progressive Party

Question 11

Another name for the 1912 Progressive Party

Answer 11

Bull Moose Party

Question 12

He was Theodore Roosevelt’s hand picked successor in 1908

Answer 12

William Howard Taft

Question 13

In 1911, He files suit against US Steel to prove his position as a progressive politician.

Answer 13

William Howard Taft

Question 14

This government agency investigated child labor abuse.

Answer 14

Children’s Bureau

Question 15

Immediately after Taft’s election, his old ______ ways became apparent.

Answer 15

conservative

Question 16

He would privatize Alaska’s forest resources against Gifford Pinchot’s wishes.

Answer 16

Richard Balenger

Question 17

Taft would fire the head of the Forest Service ________ because he was insubordinate to Taft’s wishes.

Answer 17

Gifford Pinchot

Question 18

Taft’s signing of the _______ tariff increases the taxes on import and begins many arguments with progressives in the Republican Party

Answer 18

Payne-Aldrich Tariff

Question 19

He was the ultra-conservative leader of the House of Representatives in 1908

Answer 19

Joe Cannon

Question 20

He went to Africa and then Europe only to return to the US for the 1912 election running as a progressive Bull Moose candidate.

Answer 20

Theodore Roosevelt

Question 21

He was born in Virginia but grew up in Georgia and then worked at Princeton University before being elected President in 1912.

Answer 21

Woodrow Wilson

Question 22

He was a progressive Democrat

Answer 22

Woodrow Wilson

Question 23

Woodrow Wilson’s monetary policy included making a _______.

Answer 23

Federal Reserve System

Question 24

Wilson’s economic program of destroying all monopolies good or bad so that the market will be truly competitive was called

Answer 24

New Freedom

Question 25

These people were investigative reporters who exposed the bad in society.

Answer 25

Muckrakers

Question 26

Upton Sinclair's muckraking novel about the meat packing industry was called \_\_\_\_

Answer 26

The Jungle

Question 27

Jacob Riis' muckraking expose' on local city government corruption was called \_\_\_\_\_

Answer 27

Shame of the Cities

Question 28

Ida Tarbell's investigative report was concerning this company.

Answer 28

Standard Oil

Question 29

The council/mayor systems were filled with the old corrupt ______ in city government.

Answer 29

political machines

Question 30

This city government plan used experts elected to government positions.

Answer 30

Commission System

Question 31

This city government plan had the elected politicians hire an expert to run the operations of the city.

Answer 31

City manager plan

Question 32

These laws were passed by local cities to clean up and scientifically control building with in their boundaries.

Answer 32

zoning laws

Question 33

He was a progressive governor that cleaned up Wisconsin's government.

Answer 33

Robert La Follette

Question 34

This allowed citizens to introduce new laws in state legislatures.

Answer 34

Initiative

Question 35

This allowed voters to approve state laws by voting

Answer 35

referendum

Question 36

This allowed voters to remove state officials through a special election.

Answer 36

recall

Question 37

The Jungle by Upton Sinclair directly lead to this federal law.

Answer 37

Meat Inspection Act

Question 38

This federal law required proper labeling on groceries and medicines

Answer 38

Pure Food and Drug Act

Question 39

This was to reduce the power of the Robber Barons by controlling the money supply.

Answer 39

Federal Reserve Act

Question 40

This led to direct income taxes.

Answer 40

16th Amendment

Question 41

This was the outlawing the manufacturing, sale, and transportation of alchol

Answer 41

Prohibition

Question 42

The theory of using but not abusing the natural environment advocated by Theodore Roosevelt

Answer 42

Conservationism

Question 43

The theory no human interference with the natural world like John Muir

Answer 43

Preservationism

Question 44

This law was primarily to conserve water resources in western states.

Answer 44

Newland's Reclamation Act

Question 45

Theodore Roosevelt appoints this progressive the leader of the Forest Service.

Answer 45

Gifford Pinchot

Question 46

This government agency was established by progressives to monitor the behavior of big business

Answer 46

Federal Trade Commission

Question 47

Women's suffrage became the law of the land with the \_\_\_\_\_

Answer 47

19th Amendment

Question 48

She helped establish the National Woman's party

Answer 48

Alice Paul

Question 49

This was the first territory to allow women voting.

Answer 49

Wyoming Territory

Question 50

\_\_\_\_\_\_ and _______ were the two most important African Americans in the late 1800s and early 1900s.

Answer 50

W.E.B. DuBois and Booker T. Washington

Question 51

He wanted immediate social and political equality for African Americans

Answer 51

W.E.B. DuBois

Question 52

He emphasized equal economic opportunity for the races in his Atlanta Compromise

Answer 52

Booker T. Washington

Question 53

He helped establish the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) at Niagara in 1909.

Answer 53

W.E.B. DuBois

Question 54

Booker T. Washington established this all African American industrial school in Alabama in the 1880s.

Answer 54

Tuskegee Institute

Question 55

John Muir accompanied Theodore Roosevelt on a tour of this National Park in 1903

Answer 55

Yosemite

Question 56

This federal law regulated railroad rates in 1906.

Answer 56

Hepburn Act

Question 57

He was the first president to stand up the big business owners rather than cave into the money interests

Answer 57

Theodore Roosevelt

Question 58

This allowed for the direct election of senators rather than allowing the state senates to choose senators thus breaking the money influence for the choice of US senators.

Answer 58

17th Amendement

Question 59

This fire in 1922 in New York City led to a call for local health and safety codes for businesses.

Answer 59

Triangle Shirtwaist Company Fire

Question 60

Which amendment does this protester hope will pass in Congress?

Answer 60

19th Amendment Womens' Suffrage Womens' Voting Rights

Question 61

This graphic bests shows Theodore Roosevelt as a \_\_\_\_\_

Answer 61

Conservationist reformer protecting national parks and monuments

Question 62

The graphic below can best be entitled ______ of the Wilson's Administration

Answer 62

Federal Reserve Act

Question 63

What would be an appropriate caption to this graphic?

Answer 63

Theodore Roosevelt's reaction to Upton Sinclair The cause that led to the passage of the Meat Inspection Act