P357

Question 1

YUDDHA KĀṆḌAM
15.15 Anuṣṭubh (Śloka)
चामर m.

Answer 1

NOTE : THIS CHOWRIE IS MADE OF WHITE HAIR SO IT LOOKS LIKE THE MOON == शशिप्रकाशं त्वपरं
IT IS ‘another fan’ (अपरम्) BECAUSE HE, VIBHISHANA, IS CARRYING ONE AND LAKSHMANA (IN THE PRECEDING 2 PADAS) IS HOLDING THE OTHER
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चामर m. cāmaraḥ चामरः रम् [चमर्याः विकारः तत्पुच्छनिर्मितत्वात्] also -रा -री sometimes. 1 A chowrie or bushy tail of the Chamara (Bos Grunniens) used as a fly-flap or fan, and reckoned as one of the insignia of royalty (and sometimes used as a sort of streamer on the heads of horses); व्याधूयन्ते निचुलतरुभिर्मञ्जरीचामराणि V.4.4; अदेय- मासीत् त्रयमेव भूपतेः शशिप्रभं छत्रमुभे च चामरे R.3.16; Ku.7.42; H.2.29; Me.35; चित्रन्यस्तमिवाचलं हयशिर- स्यायामवच्चामरम् V.1.4; Ś.1.8. -Comp. -ग्राहः, -ग्राहिन् m. a person who carries a chowrie. -ग्राहिणी a waiting girl who carries in her hand a chowrie and waves it over the head of a king &c; पृष्ठे लीलावलयरणितं चामर- ग्राहिणीनाम् Bh.3.61. -पुष्पः, -पुष्पकः 1 the betel-nut tree. -2 the Ketaka plant. -3 the mango tree.

Question 2

YUDDHA KĀṆḌAM
15.15 Anuṣṭubh (Śloka)
√निवीज् [ND] == नि + √वीज् I निवीजति , CS X निवीजयति

Answer 2

√निवीज् [ND] == नि + √वीज् I निवीजति , CS X निवीजयति
== ‘to fan, to move a chowrie so as to fan someone else’ THE PREVERB SEEMS TO HAVE NO EFFECT HERE, SO BASICALLY ==
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√वीज् I वीजति , CS X वीजयति to fan, to move a chowrie so as to cause someone else to be fanned
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[DISTINGUISH THIS WORD FROM
√विज् VI विजते , I वेजते == to tremble]
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वीज् (see 1. vij-) cl.1 P. A1. vījati-, te- (perfect tense vivyajuḥ-), to fan, cool by blowing upon or fanning, ; to sprinkle with water (according to only A1.”to go”): Causal or cl.10. (), vījayati- (Passive voice vījyate-), to fan, blow, kindle (fire) etc. ; to stroke, caress
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CF
व्यज् (= vīj-,only in vyajeta- ;for vivyajuḥ-See vīj-), to fan, ventilate.

Question 3

YUDDHA KĀṆḌAM
15.24 Upajāti
कञ्ज m.

Answer 3

PROBABLY == “NECTAR” HERE …
(LIT. == ‘born from the neck’ ?)
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कञ्ज m. kañjaḥ कञ्जः 1 The hair. -2 N. of Brahmā. -ञ्जम् 1 A lotus; कञ्जकिञ्जल्कसंनिभः Rām.3.42.17; दाध्मायमानः करकञ्ज- संपुटे Bhāg.1.11.2. -2 Ambrosia, nectar; cf. कञ्जः कशविरिञ्चयोः । पीयूषपद्मयोः क्लीबम् … । Nm. -Comp. -ञ्जः N. of Brahmā. -नाभः N. of Viṣṇu; व्यज्येदं स्वेन रूपेण कञ्जनाभास्तिरोदधे Bhāg.3.9.44.

Question 4

YUDDHA KĀṆḌAM
15.25 Upajāti
पीन adj.

Answer 4

[DISTINGUISH THIS WORD FROM THE WORD (FOUND EARLIER IN THE SAME PADA) पीत adj. == (1) drunk, quaffed OR (2) yellow-colored]
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NOTE पीनभुज adj. == महाबाहु adj. ‘with powerful arms’
पीन adj. PPP
√प्याय् OR √प्यै I प्यायते pyāy प्याय् 1 Ā. (प्यायते, प्यान or पीन) To swell, grow; see प्यै below.
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पीन adj. pīna पीन a. [प्याय्-क्त-संप्रसारणे दीर्घः] 1 Fat, fleshy, corpulent, U.6.13; ‘strong’. -2 Plump, large, thick; as in पीनस्तनी. -3 Full, round. -4 Swollen, large, big. -5 Brawny. -6 Profuse, excessive. -Comp. -ऊधस् f. (पीनोध्नी) a cow with full udders. -वक्षस् a. full-chested, having a full bosom.

Question 5

YUDDHA KĀṆḌAM
15.25 Upajāti
अन्तराल n.

Answer 5

अन्तराल n. intermediate space
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SO पीनभुजान्तराल n. == ‘the space between his mighty arms’
== ‘the chest’

Question 6

YUDDHA KĀṆḌAM
15.26 Upajāti
कस्तूरिका f.

Answer 6

== MUSK-PERFUME
कस्तूरिका f. (or kasturikā-?) musk-deer ; कस्तूरिका f. musk, the animal perfume (supposed to come out of the navel of the musk-deer, and brought from Kashmir, Nepal, Western Assam or Butan, the latter being the best) (confer, compare Greek .)

Question 7

YUDDHA KĀṆḌAM
15.26 Upajāti
निवीत adj.

Answer 7

HERE SEEMS TO MEAN SOMETHING LIKE
‘adorned’
AND NOTHING MORE …
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I’M NOT SURE HOW TO TAKE THIS WORD IN CONTEXT HERE. THE (transl.) DOES NOT RENDER IT UNLESS IT ANTICIPATES THE MEANING OF ‘garland’ LATER IN THE COMPOUND (?)
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निवीत adj. nivītam निवीतम् 1 Wearing the sacred thread round the neck (making it hang down like a garland); निवीतं मनुष्याणां प्राचीनावीतं पितॄणामुपवीतं देवानाम् J. N. V.; निवीतं हि मनुष्याः प्रायशः स्वार्थं कुर्वन्ति ŚB. on MS.3.4.2. -2 The thread so worn. -तः, -तम् A veil, mantle.

Question 8

YUDDHA KĀṆḌAM
15.27 Upajāti
उत्कलित adj.

Answer 8

उत्कलित adj. utkalita उत्कलित a. Unbound, loosened; स तस्य हस्तोत्कलितस्तदा$- सुरः Bhāg.7.8.26. -2 Regretting, sorry for. -3 Opened, blossomed (as flowers); प्रहर्षवेगोत्कलितेक्षणाननाः Bhāg. 1.43.2. -4 Rising, prosperous; पास्यन्त्यपाङ्गोत्कलितस्मि- तासवम् Bhāg.1.39.23.
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PPP FROM
√उत्कल् == उत् + √ कल् X उत्कलयति (ud–1. kal-) P. -kalayati-, to unbind, loosen