Structural firefighting 11 Flashcards

1
Q

Some of the major factors related to occupancy type are as follows:

A
Mobility of the occupants
Leadership
Awareness
Occupant density
Familiarity
Time factors
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2
Q

($$$$) is the measure of the number of people in a given area.

A

Occupant density

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3
Q

NFPA 101

A

Life safety cod

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4
Q

($$$$$) an occupancy used for the gathering of 50 or mare persons for deliberation, worship, entertainment, eating, drinking, amusement, awaiting transportation, or similar uses

A

Assembly occupancy

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5
Q

Included under the places of occupancy are the following:

A
Churches
Eating or drinking establishments
Sports arenas
Convention centers
Theaters
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6
Q

Assembly occupancies. A population of ($$$$) per person.

A

7’

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7
Q

The firefighter fatality rate for residential fires is ($$$$$) fatalities per 100,000 fires compared to a rate of ($$$$) fire fighter line of duty deaths per 100,000 fires in assembly occupancies.

A
  1. 8

11. 6

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8
Q

($$$$$$ is a common problem in eating and drinking establishments.

A

Overcrowding

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9
Q

($$$$) the second tactical priority , often is the most effective means of accomplishing the top tactical priority of life safety.

A

Extinguishment

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10
Q

($$$$$$) An occupancy used for educational purposes through the teeth grade by six or more persons or for four or more hours per day more than 12 days per week.

A

Educational occupancy

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11
Q

Occupant density minimums are ($$$) per person in elementary and high school classrooms.

A

20’

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12
Q

Intentionally set fires in remote area are problems in schools, with ($$$$) of elementary and high school fires being intentionally set, and ($$$) of all educational occupancy fires originating in bathrooms and locker rooms.

A

38%

19%

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13
Q

Any college classroom with ($$$) or more students is consided an assembly occupancy.

A

50

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14
Q

($$$$$$). An occupancy used for the purposes of medical or other treatment or care for four or more persons where such occupants are mostly incapable of self preservation due to age, physical or mental disability, or because of security measures not under the occupants control.

A

Health care occupancy

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15
Q

($$$$) is a major concern in hospitals and nursing homes.

A

Mobility

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16
Q

Seldom are hospital or nursing home patients evacuated to the outside. Moving people on beds with life support equipment is difficult, therefore, the ($$$$$) strategy is the preferred option.

A

Defend in place

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17
Q

During the period 1992-2002 over ($$$$) of civilian fire fatalities in health care occupancies occurred in nursing homes

A

90%

18
Q

Many apartment buildings rent exclusively to elderly occupants. These buildings will be classified as a ($$$$$$)

A

Residential occupancy

19
Q

($$$$$$$) a building or portion thereof that is used for lodging and boarding of four or more residents, not related by blood or marriage to the owners or operators, for the per pose of providing personal care services.

A

Residential board and care occupancy

20
Q

($$$$$$. An occupancy used to house four or more persons under varied degrees of restraint or security where such occupants are mostly incapable of self preservation because security measures not under the occupants control.

A

Detention and correctional occupancy

21
Q

($$$$$). An occupancy that provides sleeping accommodations for purposes other than health care detention and correctional.

A

Residential occupancy

22
Q

Residential occupancies include:

A

One and two family dwellings
Apartment buildings
Dormitories
Hotels motels

23
Q

Most fires, most fatal fires, and most property loss occur in ($$$$$$).

A

Residential fires

24
Q

In 2005, 83.1% of civilian deaths and 77.5% of all fires occurred in ($$$$$$$$).

A

Residential occupancies

25
Q

According to the ($$$$$$$$), during 1996-2005, 41.5% of all fire fighter fatalities occurred in ($$$$$$$$) properties.

A

Residential

26
Q

Many high rise buildings are now constructed for use by senior citizens and family living. Expect to find many people in the structure in need of assistance, including the possibility of the ($$$$$$$$$)

A

Convergence cluster phenomenon

27
Q

($$$$$) are an important and large part of the fire problem, accounting for 56.2% of all structure fires and 69.9 % of all civilian fire deaths in 2005.

A

One and two family dwellings.

28
Q

Whenever it is safe to conduct an offensive attack a primary and secondary search should be conducted, unless there is ($$$$$) and ($$$$$$) report that everyone escaped.

A

Credible

Verifiable

29
Q

($$$$$$$) an occupancy used for display and sle of merchandise.

A

Mercantile occupancy

30
Q

($$$$$$). An occupancy used for a count and record keeping other than mercantile.

A

Business occupancy

31
Q

On business occupancies, occupant density can be as high as ( $$$$$) per 100 ‘2

A

One person

32
Q

The frequency rate for fire fighter fatalities in residential fires is ($$$$$$$) fires.

A

3.8/100,000

33
Q

In mercantile and business properties the fire fighter fatality rate is ($$$$$$$$) fires

A

13.0/100,000

34
Q

($$$$. An occupancy used primarily for the storage and sheltering of goods, merchandise, products, vehicles, or animals.

A

Storage occupancy

35
Q

($$$$$) fire fighter fatalities per 100,000 fires in VACANT STRUCTURES.

A

14.1

36
Q

($$$$$$) an occupancy in which products are manufactured or in which processing, assembling, mixing, packing, finishing, decorating or repair operations are conducted..

A

Industrial occupancy

37
Q

($$$$$) a building or structure in which two or more classes of occupancy exists.

A

Multiple occupancy

38
Q

Multiple occupancies are further categorized as ($$$$$) or ($$$$).

A

Separated

Mixed

39
Q

($$$$$). A multiple occupancy where occupancies are intermingled.

A

Mixed occupancy

40
Q

($$$$$$$). A multiple occupancy where the occupancies are separated by fire resistance rated assemblies.

A

Separated occupancy