Aerial chapter 7 Flashcards

1
Q

($$$$$$). The theoretical safety zone that surrounds the center of gravity on an aerial apparatus..

A

Gravity circle

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2
Q

($$$$$$). Setting the stabilizers on one side of an apparatus shorter than the stabilizers on the other side of the apparatus. Usually done when access for full stabilization is restricted.

A

Short jacking

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3
Q

The base of stability is increased when the ($$$$$$) a deployed.

A

Increases

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4
Q

The center of gravity shifts ($$$$$) if the aerial device is extended over front of the apparatus.

A

Forward

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5
Q

If the apparatus is parked ona lateral grade,the center of gravity will be shifted to the ($$$$$$$).

A

Lower side

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6
Q

Excessive loading on the aerial device will result in an ($$$$) of the gravity circle.

A

Expansion

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7
Q

($$$$$$) also called OUTRIGGERS, GROUND JACKS, AND SCREW JACKS are required to prevent the apparatus from tipping as the aerial device is extended away from the center line of the chassis.

A

Stabilizers

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8
Q

($$$$$$$) Two peice aerial apparatus stabilization device consisting of an arm that extends directly out from the vehicle and a lifting jack that that extends from the end of the extension arm to the ground.

A

Box stabilizer

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9
Q

($$$$$) are extended down from the chassis.

A

Straight jacks

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10
Q

($$$$$) scissor or X style stabilizers extend down and away from the chassis at an angle.

A

A frame

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11
Q

($$$$$$) extended straight away from the truck and have jacks that extend straight down to the ground; sometimes referred to as H style stabilizers.

A

Box stabilizers

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12
Q

The engagement switch for the PTO system is usually located on the ($$$$$$$) of the vehicle .

A

Dashboard

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13
Q

Pneumatic systems require anywhere from ($$$) to ($$$) air pressure for the system to be operated.

A

50 psi

140 psi

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14
Q

($$$$$). A rotating shaft that transfers power from the engine to auxiliary equipment.

A

PTO

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15
Q

($$$$$$). Device that mounts on, or within, the engine overhead and is mused to alter a Diesel engines compression in order to slow the vehicle.

A

Jacobs engine brake

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16
Q

Wheel should have chocks placed both in front and behind the tire, on both sides of the apparatus, with approximately an ($$$) of extra space .

A

Inch

17
Q

($$$$$$) stabilizing device that extends at an angle down and away from the chassis of an aerial fire apparatus. Also known as an A frame stabilizer.

A

Fulcrum type stabilizer

18
Q

When operating in restricted area, the extension arms should be FULLY extended on the side the the aerial device is going to be ($$$$).

A

Over.

19
Q

The stabilizer pads are usually provided by the manufacturer of the apparatus and are usually ($$$$) with a built in handle.

A

24x24 inch

20
Q

($$$$$$). Stabilizers can be deployed only in the FULLY extended position and can not be deployed at all in obstructions are present.

A

Fulcrum type

21
Q

Correction of LATERAL unevenness can be achieved on grades upto ($$$$) or ($$$$) .

A

5

6%

22
Q

A 5% grade means that there is a rise in terrain height of 5 feet forever run of ($$$$) of distance.

A

100 feet

23
Q

STABILIZING UNEVEN TERRAIN

most manufacturers of aerial devices recommend that the stabilizers on the ($$$$) side of the vehicle be lowered first.

A

Up hill

24
Q

STABILIZING ON UNEVEN TERRAIN

It is preferable that the aerial device be operated over the ($$$$$) side of the apparatus.

A

Uphill

25
Q

When parked on a LONGITUDINAL GRADE do not extend the aerial device over the ($$$$$) of the apparatus.

A

Side

26
Q

Maximum stability occurs when the angle of the tractor is ($$$$) from the center line of the trailer, and the aerial ladder is operated toward the out side of the angle.

A

60 degrees

27
Q

Angles less than ($$$) provide less stability, as do angles increasing from 61 to 90 degrees.

A

60 degrees

28
Q

The vehicle should never be positioned with the tractor and tiller at an angle greater than ($$$$)

A

90 degrees