Ch.6 Econ Flashcards

(39 cards)

0
Q

What would affecting government regulation affect

A

Supply

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1
Q

What would increasing consumer spending affect

A

Demand

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2
Q

What would increasing investment spending affect

A

Demand

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3
Q

What would increasing productivity affect

A

Supply

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4
Q

What would decreasing government spending affect

A

Demand

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5
Q

What would increasing government regulations affect

A

Supply

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6
Q

If aggregate demand goes up what will happen to price level in real gdp

A

They will both go up

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7
Q

If aggregate supply goes down what will happen to price level and real gdp

A

Price level will increase and GDP will decrease

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8
Q

Is keynesian d or s

A

Demand

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9
Q

Reagonomics d or s

A

Supply

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10
Q

Top down d or s

A

Supply

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11
Q

Bottom up d or s

A

Demand

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12
Q

New deal d or s

A

Demand

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13
Q

Tax breaks to consumers d or s

A

Demand

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14
Q

Tax breaks to producers d or s

A

Supply

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15
Q

Decreasing taxes and government regulation is d or s?

16
Q

Fiscal policy

A

The federal government’s use of taxation and spending policies to affect overall economic activity

17
Q

What is the role of CEA?

A

Assist the president in economic policy

18
Q

What happens to taxes in expansionary fiscal policy

19
Q

What happens to government spending during expansionary fiscal policy

20
Q

What happens to the national debt in expansionary fiscal policy

21
Q

What is our national debt

22
Q

In contractionary policy what are they trying to do to demand pull inflation

23
Q

What happens to taxes in contractionary policy

24
What happens to government spending in contractionary policy
It lowers
25
What happens to our national debt in contractionary policy
It goes down
26
Progressive tax
National Income tax
27
Regressive tax
Sales tax
28
Proportional tax
Flat tax
29
What month does the fiscal year begin in?
October
30
Mandatory spending
Spending that continues every year and uses 2/3rds of national debt
31
Discretionary spending
Must receive annual authorization
32
What programs must receive annual authorization
Discretionary
33
What spending continues without the need for annual approval of congress
Mandatory
34
What are the 2 largest entitlements
Social security and Medicare
35
What are entitlements
Programs that guarantee particular levels of transfer payments to all who fit the program's criteria
36
What are trust funds
Money set aside for a special purpose
37
What are the four places the government spends the most money
Social security Medicare Military Interest on bonds
38
Crowding out effect
A decrease in private investment caused by higher interest rates that result from the federal government's increased borrowing to finance deficits