Defisiensi Seng Flashcards

1
Q

Defisiensi zinc

A

Dapat herediter: akrodermatitis enteropatika
Didapat

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2
Q

Etiologi

A

Gangguan GI
Faktor diet
Trauma (luka bakar, pemulihan pasca op)
Keganasan
Gangguan ginjal
Infeksi
Penggunaan obat
DM
Anemia hemolitik
Kehamilan

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3
Q

Gejala klinis

A

Akut: kulit kering, dermatitis akral dan periorifisial, alopesia, diare, hipogeusia, anoreksia
Lama: gangguan mental, pemulihan luka lama, pertumbuhan terhambat, pubertas terlambat, hipogonadisme, defek embriogenesis, fungsi limfosit abnormal, mudah infeksi, gangguan mengatasi radikal bebas

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4
Q

Pengobatan

A

Zinc sulfat 1-2 mg/kgbb/hari
Akrodermatitis enteropatika: zinc sulfat 3 mg/kgbb/hari
Pemberian dapat dibagi 2-3 dosis per hari

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