final: STD

Question 1

most common STD

Answer 1

chlamydia

Question 2

S&S of chlaymydia

Answer 2

urthritis
discharge
abdominal,rectal, testicular pain
painful intercourse
irregular menses

Question 3

what can chlamydia cause in women

Answer 3

PID
sterility

Question 4

what does chlamydia trachomatis affect

Answer 4

newborn during birth-> conjuctivitis-> corneal scarring

respiratory infection pneumonia

Question 5

TX for chlaymdia

Answer 5

tetracycline

Question 6

what is syphilis causes by

Answer 6

treponema pallidum

Question 7

what two ways is syphiliis passed

Answer 7

sexually or congenital

Question 8

how is syphillis passed

Answer 8

it penetrates through the skin during sex or intimate kiss and goes to the blood stream and then through the lymph

Question 9

how long does syphilis take to incubate

Answer 9

3 weeks

Question 10

what does syphilis develop and what is it

Answer 10

chancre , a red painless lesion at the site of infection

ulcerates and becomes crusty and then heals ina few weeks

Question 11

2nd signs for syphilis

Answer 11

several weeks later- pink rash, fever, headache, joint pain, lose hair, menigitis

Question 12

what does the latent period in syphilis mean

Answer 12

only detectable in the blood

Question 13

tertiary signs for syphilis

Answer 13

destructive lesions in CV, CNS, BV, bones, skin, brain damage, insanity

Question 14

tx for syphilis

Answer 14

penicillin

Question 15

2nd most common STI

Answer 15

gonorrhea

Question 16

what is GON causes by

Answer 16

neiserria gonorrhea

Question 17

what does gonorrhea invade

Answer 17

mucosae of reproductive and urinary tract

Question 18

is gonorrhea symptomatic or asymptomatic

Answer 18

a

Question 19

men with gonorrhea usually develop

Answer 19

urthritis
pain urination
discharge

Question 20

women with gonorrhea usually develop

Answer 20

abdominal discomfort
discharge
abnormal uterine bleeding
urthritis

Question 21

untreated gonorrhea in men and women cause

Answer 21

men: urethral construction and duct inflammation
women: PID and sterility

Question 22

treatment for gonorrhea

Answer 22

may be resistant to ABX
ceftriaxonr
penicllin
ampicillin
doxycycline

Question 23

what is bacterial vaginossi

Answer 23

overgrowth of anaerobic bacteria

Question 24

how can you get bacterial vaginosis

Answer 24

douching, no condom
multiple or new sex partners

Question 25

in bacterial vaginosis there is a change in your normal

Answer 25

flora

Question 26

what kind of discarge comes out in bacterial vaginosis

Answer 26

grey thin discharge with a fishy odor with itching and burning

Question 27

tx for bacterial vaginosis

Answer 27

metronidazole oral or vaginal cream/ gel

Question 28

can bacterial vaginosis recur

Answer 28

yes within3-12 months

Question 29

what is a parasitic infection of protozoa and is more common in women and men and is easy and cheap to treat

Answer 29

trichomoniasis

Question 30

S%S for trichomoniasis

Answer 30

asymptomic women could have strong odor and frothy yellow green vaginal discharge

Question 31

tx for trichomoniasis

Answer 31

metronidazole

Question 32

what is from crabs which are arthopods and are parasitic in the blood and jummp from host to host and can be transmitted from clothes and bed sheets

Answer 32

pubic lice

Question 33

S&S for pubic lice

Answer 33

genital itchiness at night when they are active tiny blue spots spots of blood and gritty debris in undies visiblw lice or tiny eggs

Question 34

what can repeated scartching of pubic lice cause

Answer 34

SKIN INFECTIONS

Question 35

TX for pubic lice

Answer 35

lotion with permethrin otc safe and easy to use tea tree oil

Question 36

what STD are peple unaware they have and shed virus while symptom free

Answer 36

genital herpes

Question 37

hereps are silent but then

Answer 37

blister with lesions that flare up

Question 38

where can herpes andn clusters of blisters be

Answer 38

genital, rectum, mouth

Question 39

herpes can burst and cause

Answer 39

painful ulcer

Question 40

how long does first outbreak of herpes last

Answer 40

1-2 weeks

Question 41

congential herpes can cause

Answer 41

malformations

Question 42

hereps is transmitted

Answer 42

through secretions or skin to skin contact

Question 43

tx for herpes

Answer 43

antiviral drugs reduce duration and intensity of flare up not cure

Question 44

what is gential warts from

Answer 44

condyloma acuminatum

Question 45

how many strains of warts how long to incubate

Answer 45

more than 70 18 months

Question 46

what are genital warts

Answer 46

small bumps on genitals

Question 47

how do genital warts spread

Answer 47

skin to skin contact

Question 48

what are the most frequent strains of genital warts

Answer 48

hpv 6 and 11

Question 49

tx for genital warts

Answer 49

apply medications to site cauterize cyrotherapy surgical removal immune system

Question 50

what causes almost cervical cancer

Answer 50

hpv

Question 51

risk factors for cervical cancer

Answer 51

multiple sex partners young first time high parity persistent hpv 16 and 18 ummunosuppression long history of ocp and nic

Question 52

what cuases higher risk of hpv

Answer 52

douching

Question 53

what are precanerous lesions/ dysplasia

Answer 53

cervical intraepithelial neoplasia cervical carcinoma in situ invasive cancer

Question 54

cervix cancer fast or slow progession

Answer 54

slow

Question 55

screening for cervix cancer

Answer 55

pap smear hpv testing

Question 56

symptoms of cervix cancer

Answer 56

asymptomatic change in vaginal discharge

Question 57

invasive cancer

Answer 57

lymphangiography ct scan mri ultrasound radioimmunodetection methods

Question 58

treatment cervix cancer

Answer 58

surgery xrt chemi tragetted treatment

Question 59

prevention for hpv

Answer 59

hpv vaccines

Question 60

rarest female genital cancers associated with hpv

Answer 60

vaginal

Question 61

how to treat vaginal cancer

Answer 61

vain- treat with laser therapy or exicison chemo xrt

Question 62

what usuallt affect labia majora

Answer 62

vulvar cancer

Question 63

precursor to vulvar cancer

Answer 63

condyloma or squamous dysplasia need to early detect

Question 64

treatment for vulvar cancer

Answer 64

vin treat with ablatice or excision xrt chemotherapy